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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12618000864224
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
16/05/2018
Date registered
22/05/2018
Date last updated
22/05/2018
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
A pilot study of a customised nanotextile wet garment treatment on moderate and severe atopic dermatitis
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Scientific title
A pilot study of a customised nanotextile wet garment treatment on moderate and severe atopic dermatitis
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Secondary ID [1]
294897
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
atopic dermatitis
307859
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Condition category
Condition code
Skin
306901
306901
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0
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Dermatological conditions
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Intervention: wet wrap therapy with wet wrap garment made of 100% nanopolyester. One garment set consists of a long sleeved shirt and a long pant, which covers the whole body except for head, neck, hands and feet. It comes with sizes for 6-24 month old, 2-5 year old, 5-8 year old, 8-11 year old, 11-14 year old, M size, L size, XL size and XXL size. A photo of patient wearing wet wrap therapy garment (Tubifast garment) can be found in attachment.
Participants will be recruited and issued with the wet wrap garment in dermatology clinic. Dermatology nurses will educate patients on the procedure of wet wrap therapy and instruct them to wear wet wrap garment overnight (4-8 hours) daily at home for 2 weeks.
Garment wearing procedure: 1. Soak wet wrap garment in lukewarm water, gently squeeze until not dripping. 2. After bathing patient, gently pat patient skin dry with towel. 3. Apply moisturizer and topical steroids as prescribed by doctor. 4. Dress patient in one layer of damp wet wrap garment. 5. Apply a dry layer of cloth on top of the wet wrap garment.
Patient will be reviewed on day 7 and day 14 of treatment in clinic and their adherence will be monitored and reminded during the visit.
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Intervention code [1]
301210
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
wet wrap therapy with conventional Tubifast wet wrap garment.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Eczema severity score - SCORAD (SCORing Atopic Dermatitis)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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7 days and 14 days after commencement of intervention
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Primary outcome [2]
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Eczema patient quality of life index
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Assessment method [2]
305893
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Timepoint [2]
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7 days and 14 days after commencement of intervention
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Patient acceptance of the wet wrap garment (discomfort level, limb limitation, hotness, difficulty wearing garment were measured on scale of 0-10 using a questionnaire. This questionnaire is specially designed for this study.(shown as attachment))
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Assessment method [1]
346926
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Timepoint [1]
346926
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14 days after commencement of intervention
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Skin infection rate (recorded by dermatologist if noticed during follow up on day 7 and 14)
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Assessment method [2]
347008
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Timepoint [2]
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7 days and 14 days after commencement of treatment
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Patient compliance of treatment (assessed by survey form served to patient. This questionnaire is specially designed for this study.(shown as attachment))
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Assessment method [3]
347009
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Timepoint [3]
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7 days and 14 days after commencement of treatment
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
- outpatient or inpatient patients
- with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis (SCORAD index >= 25)
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Minimum age
0
Years
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Maximum age
90
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
- patients with mild atopic dermatitis (SCORAD index <25)
- patients currently on wet wrap therapy
- patients on immunotherapy or phototherapy treatment
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
central randomisation by computer
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomisation using a randomisation table created by computer software
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people assessing the outcomes
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
Based on previous studies on paediatric AD treatment with WWT, the sample size required for the aim of showing difference in disease improvement between two arms (Nanotextile WWT vs Tubifast WWT) is 63 in each group, i.e. 126 patients in total. It will achieve 80% power to detect an effect size of 0.50 (considered moderate) at a significance level (alpha) of 0.05 using a two-sided two-sample t-test.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
23/03/2017
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
31/12/2018
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
14/01/2019
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
126
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Accrual to date
60
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
10406
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Singapore
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State/province [1]
10406
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Singapore
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
299480
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University
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Name [1]
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AM-ETHOS Duke-NUS Medical Student Fellowship
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Address [1]
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Duke-NUS Medical School, 8 College Road, 169857
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Country [1]
299480
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Singapore
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Ang Seng Bin
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Address
Department of Family Medicine, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, 100 Bukit Timah Road, 229899
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Country
Singapore
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
298782
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None
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Name [1]
298782
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Address [1]
298782
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Country [1]
298782
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
300387
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SingHealth Centralised Institutional Review Board (CIRB)
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Ethics committee address [1]
300387
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Singapore Health Services Pte Ltd, 31 Third Hospital Avenue, #03-03 Bowyer Block C, 168753
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Ethics committee country [1]
300387
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Singapore
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
300387
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25/01/2017
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Approval date [1]
300387
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20/03/2017
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Ethics approval number [1]
300387
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2017/2061
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Summary
Brief summary
Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic inflammatory skin disease which significantly affects the quality of life of affected patient. This is also a negative impact of the well-being of caregivers and financial burden. The main aims of treatment are to maintain skin barrier function, prevent flare-up and early treatment of symptoms which usually includes daily use of emollients with or without topical corticosteroids. Patients with moderate to severe AD may require wet wrap therapy (WWT) which has proven to be effective. However, the application process is tedious and requires multiple layers which may reduce compliance and unsuitable for tropical climate. The low durability of wet wraps also incurred significant financial costs to the patients. Customised nanotextile garment has been developed for this study. This garment has cooling properties, antibacterial properties to reduce bacterial infection and colonization, ultra-violet protection, breathable and long lasting which is suitable for use in tropical climate and more cost-effective for long-term therapy. 126 patients including 63 children and 63 adults, with moderate to severe atopic dermatitis will be recruited from the dermatology clinic and inpatient ward. They will be randomised into 2 arms with the study group using daily emollients with topical corticosteroids and nanotextile garments for WWT. The control group will use conventional Tubifast garments for WWT . Patient will be assessed before treatment, at 1 week and 2 weeks after treatment. Photo of lesion will be taken to assess eczema severity using SCORing Atopic Dermatitis (SCORAD) index and also check for any skin infection. Assessment of quality of life will be conducted using Infant Dermatitis Quality of Life and Children’s Dermatology Quality of Life Index for children, Dermatology Quality of life index for adults. Patient survey will also be conducted regarding comfort, convenience etc. to collect patients’ subjective feedback. We hypothesized that customised nanotextile garment is an effective adjunctive treatment for patients with moderate to severe atopic dermatitis. Primary objective is the improvement in clinical condition of the atopic dermatitis and quality of life after 2 weeks therapy for wet wrap therapy using customized nanotextile garments, which is non-inferior compared to conventional Tubifast garment WWT. Secondary objectives include improvement in compliance and infection rate, better patient feedback in terms of comfort and convenience compared to Tubifast garment WWT.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
Wet wrap therapy is widely used as an adjunctive treatment for eczema management with minimal adverse events reported. Consents will be taken before patients get recruited. In this study, babies and infants are included, and the permission to study on them is approved by the ethic committee (CIRB). For paediatric participants, both parent and patient will be involved in consent process.
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Attachments [1]
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/AnzctrAttachments/375108-Participant Information Sheet and Informed Consent Template - WWT (parent) clean KKH.doc
(Participant information/consent)
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Attachments [2]
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/AnzctrAttachments/375108-Participant Information Sheet and Informed Consent Template - WWT (adult) clean SGH.doc
(Participant information/consent)
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Attachments [3]
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2693
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/AnzctrAttachments/375108-Consent to Photography- SGH.docx
(Participant information/consent)
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Attachments [4]
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2694
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/AnzctrAttachments/375108-Consent to Photography- KKH.docx
(Participant information/consent)
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Attachments [5]
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/AnzctrAttachments/375108-Patient feedback form.docx
(Other)
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Attachments [6]
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/AnzctrAttachments/375108-DLQI- modified.doc
(Other)
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Attachments [7]
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2697
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/AnzctrAttachments/375108-CDLQI- modified.doc
(Other)
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Attachments [8]
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2698
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/AnzctrAttachments/375108-IDQOL - modified.doc
(Other)
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Attachments [9]
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/AnzctrAttachments/375108-Efficacy and safety of WWT (critical review).pdf
(Supplementary information)
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Attachments [10]
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/AnzctrAttachments/375108-WWT in Children.pdf
(Supplementary information)
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Attachments [11]
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/AnzctrAttachments/375108-AM-ETHOS Duke-NUS Medical Student Fellowship FY2016 [Application Results].docx
(Other)
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Attachments [12]
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/AnzctrAttachments/375108-MX-M464N_20161114_110304.pdf
(Supplementary information)
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Attachments [13]
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2703
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/AnzctrAttachments/375108-Approval for DLQI and CDLQI use.pdf
(Other)
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Attachments [14]
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/AnzctrAttachments/375108-Assent Form Template - WWT clean.doc
(Participant information/consent)
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Attachments [15]
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2705
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/AnzctrAttachments/375108-CIRB Approval.pdf
(Ethics approval)
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Attachments [16]
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/AnzctrAttachments/375108-wet wrap garment photo.docx
(Other)
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Attachments [17]
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/AnzctrAttachments/375108-Patient Feedback Questionnaire.docx
(Other)
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Ang Seng Bin
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Address
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Department of Family Medicine, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, 100 Bukit Timah Road, 229899
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Country
83490
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Singapore
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Phone
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+65 63941102
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Fax
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+65 62931234
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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He Huiling
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Address
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Duke-NUS Medical School, 8 College Road, 169857
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Country
83491
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Singapore
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Phone
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+65 94736820
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Fax
83491
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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He Huiling
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Address
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Duke-NUS Medical School, 8 College Road, 169857
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Country
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Singapore
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Phone
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+65 94736820
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
Pilot study of a customized nanotextile wet garment treatment on moderate and severe atopic dermatitis: A randomized clinical trial.
2020
https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/pde.13981
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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