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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12609000362291
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
18/05/2009
Date registered
26/05/2009
Date last updated
5/01/2010
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
A randomised control trial to determine if the review of non-mydriatic retinal images can contribute to a reduction in glycosylated hemoglobin in patients with poor control of their blood sugar diabetic retinopathy
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Scientific title
A Prospective randomized control trial to determine if the review of nonmydriatic retinal images in poorly controlled diabetic patients with diabetic retinopathy at the time of endocrinology visit can lower glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1C).
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Diabetic Retinopathy
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Condition category
Condition code
Eye
237156
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0
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Diseases / disorders of the eye
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Metabolic and Endocrine
237203
237203
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0
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Diabetes
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
The “intervention” group will have a nonmydriatic imaging of each retina (45 degrees one field centered between fovea and optic nerve head) following their endocrinologist exam, followed by a brief discussion by a retina specialist about the findings. The patients will be shown their images during this discussion and the following topics will be explicitly discussed with each patient: First, a series of images comprising a spectrum starting from a normal appearing fundus to images of mild and moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy (DR), active proliferative DR and tractional retinal detachment. Second, ongoing blood glucose control will be stressed in order to delay or avoid worsening of their retinopathy and finally a brief summary of the results of the Diabetes Control and Complications Trial (DCCT) and United Kingdom Prospective Diabetes Study (UKPDS) regarding HbA1C control and DR.
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Intervention code [1]
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Early detection / Screening
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Comparator / control treatment
The “control” group would differ in that they will not have the imaging following their endocrinologist exam and will not have a discussion with the retinal specialist. These patients will be evaluated according to their previously determined, regularly scheduled ophthalmology follow up. Diabetic eye care will be otherwise the same in both groups.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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blood analysis of HbA1C at study entry and at 3 months follow up level
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Baseline and at 3 months following treatment
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Secondary outcome [1]
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none
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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n/a
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
patients with type 1 or type 2 diabetes mellitus, as defined by the expert committee on the diagnosis and classification of Diabetes Mellitus, patients with documented poor glycemic control as reflected in a HbA1C> or = 8.0% within 1 month of baseline, patients with recently recognized clinical changes of DR in their medical record (Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study scores of 20 and above), and ability to obtain nonmydriatic retinal images
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
gestational diabetes mellitus, media clarity inadequate for nonmydriatic retinal imaging, poor visual acuity (Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study Visual Acuity < 20/100) and patients using pupillary constricting agents as a treatment modality for glaucoma.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation is not concealed
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Randomized by having every other patient enroll to the intervention arm
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
none
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/06/2009
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
120
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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Lebanon
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State/province [1]
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Self funded/Unfunded
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
American University of Beirut Medical Center
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Address
Bliss Street PoBox 110236
Beirut
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Country
Lebanon
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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institutional review board-membership complies with US code of federal regulation (21CFR56 and 45 CFR46) of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA).
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Lebanon
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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Approval date [1]
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Ethics approval number [1]
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Summary
Brief summary
To evaluate the addition of discussing retinal images and their findings during an endocrinology evaluation of poorly controlled diabetic patients with diabetic retinopathy on follow up blood glucose control measure.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Haytham Salti
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Address
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American University of Beirut Medical (AUBMC) Center Bliss street, PoBox 11 0236
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Country
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Lebanon
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Phone
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+961 3776683
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Ibrahim Salti
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Address
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AUBMC Bliss Street, Riad El Solh PoBox 110236
Beirut
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Country
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Lebanon
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Phone
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+961 3344994
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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