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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12609000465257
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
2/06/2009
Date registered
16/06/2009
Date last updated
3/02/2014
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
A randomised controlled trial examining the efficacy of a smoking cessation intervention initiated during psychiatric hospitalisation on post-discharge smoking reduction, nicotine dependence and abstinence.
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Scientific title
The effect of an integrated smoking care program on the reduction and abstinence of smoking in mental health inpatients following discharge from hospital.
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Secondary ID [1]
253136
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New secondary ID. Please modify.
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Smoking
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Mental health
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Condition category
Condition code
Public Health
237170
237170
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0
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Health service research
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
*Provision of 3 quit smoking pamphlets upon recruitment to the intervention condition
*Active referral to the telephone support Quitline (occurring once at discharge from hospital)
*Up to 16 weeks provision of Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT), including patches, Gum, lozenges and Inhalers.
* A weekly, one hour smoking support group (occurring for 4 weeks in total)
* A one page referral to a general practitioner (GP) and other health professionals (for example psychologists, occupational therapists) to inform them of their clients participation in a smoking study.
*Telephone support calls, made once every two weeks for up to 4 months.
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Intervention code [1]
4593
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Control group will receive standard hospital care for treatment of smoking.
This care entails provision of nicotine replacement therapy (NRT), including gum, lozenges, inhalers and patches continuously for the duration of the hospital stay.
Upon discharge, patients are given the option to receive an active referral to Quitline, and 3 days supply of 21mg/24 hour patches.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Changes in smoking behaviour, including reduction in daily cigarette consumption and number and duration of quit attempts assessed by self-report and collaborative reports from smoking group facilitators. Detailed process data will also be collected, including uptake and use of smoking cessation supports, allowing researchers to determine the feasibility and acceptability of linking inpatient to community cessation support.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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All participants will be followed up via telephone survey at 1 week, 2 months, 4 months and 6 months post discharge.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Abstinence from smoking, assessed by self-report and collaborative reports from smoking group facilitators. A small percentage (5%) of those who have indicated to be abstinent will be asked to complete a Carbon Monoxide (CO) test to confirm this.
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Assessment method [1]
242168
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Timepoint [1]
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All participants will be followed up via telephone survey at 1 week, 2 months, 4 months and 6 months post discharge.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Inpatient at mental health hospital, smoker.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
non-smoker
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Prior to commencement of recruitment, a random allocation sequence will be generated using SPSS through consultation with an independent statistician not actively involved in the project. The random allocation sequence will be stored with a research assistant independent of the recruitment process, and all project officers involved in recruitment and follow-up data collection will be kept blind to the sequence. According to the order of the random allocation sequence, the research assistant will place small cards indicating the treatment condition (“Intervention” or “Control”) inside sealed, security envelopes, displaying the sequentially ordered participant identification code on the exterior. Following completion of the baseline interview, the project officer will provide the participant with the subsequent envelope in sequence, and the envelope will be opened by the participant at the conclusion of the baseline interview.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
17/06/2009
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Actual
30/10/2009
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
30/05/2011
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
200
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
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Australian Rotary Health Research Fund
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Address [1]
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PO Box 3455
Paramatta NSW 2124
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
University of Newcastle
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Address
University Drive, Callaghan 2308 NSW
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
4590
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Country [1]
4590
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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University of Newcastle Human research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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University Drive, Callaghan 2308 NSW Australia
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
239187
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Approval date [1]
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18/07/2008
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Ethics approval number [1]
239187
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H-2008-0191
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Summary
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to explore inpatient psychiatric settings as a platform for initiating smoking cessation treatment to patients smokers. We hypothesise that patients who commence smoking cessation treatment in hospital and receive ongoing support post-hospitalisation will be more likely to quit than smokers who receive standard hospital care only.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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A/Prof Jenny Bowman
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Address
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School of Psychology, University of Newcastle, University Drive, Callaghan, NSW, 2308
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 49215958
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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AProf Jenny Bowman
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Address
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School of Psychology
University of Newcastle, University Drive, Callaghan 2308 NSW
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 49215958
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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AProf Jenny Bowman
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Address
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School of Psychology
University of Newcastle, University Drive, Callaghan 2308 NSW
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 49215958
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Fax
3792
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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