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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12609000401257
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
28/04/2009
Date registered
2/06/2009
Date last updated
6/07/2012
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Can We Alter Risk Factors For Oesophageal Cancer With Exercise?
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Scientific title
A randomised controlled trial of 24 weeks of moderate-intensity exercise training versus stretching among overweight males with Barrett's oesophagus to assess the effects on biochemical and hormonal factors associated with oesophageal adenocarcinoma development.
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Secondary ID [1]
259891
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
The EPOC Study
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Barrett's Oesophagus
4682
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Oesophageal Adenocarcinoma prevention
4683
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Condition category
Condition code
Diet and Nutrition
4993
4993
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0
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Obesity
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Physical Medicine / Rehabilitation
4996
4996
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0
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Physiotherapy
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Cancer
237111
237111
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0
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Oesophageal (gullet)
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Moderate-intensity exercise intervention consisting of: 30 min resistance training (2 sets of 8-12 repetitions, 8 exercises including bench press, leg press, seated row, assisted chin up, assisted tricep dip, shoulder press, lunges, core stability) and 30 min of cardiovascular training (60-70% maximum heart rate, including exercise bike, treadmill). 5 sessions per week for 24 weeks. One supervised session per week performed at a hospital. Four independent sessions performed at a local private gymnasium.
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Intervention code [1]
4444
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Prevention
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Intervention code [2]
4445
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Lifestyle
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Comparator / control treatment
Stretching program. 45 min sessions, 5 times per week for 24 weeks. One supervised session per week performed at a hospital. Four independent sessions performed at home.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Serum concentrations of the adipocytokines leptin and adiponectin analysed via radioimmunoassay. Blood samples will be fasting and obtained via venipuncture.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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week 0, week 12, week 24
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Primary outcome [2]
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Serum concentrations of the inflammatory cytokines: C-Reactive Protein, Tumour Necrosis Factor-Alpha and Interleukin-6 will be analysed via immunoassay from fasting blood samples, obtained via venipuncture.
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Assessment method [2]
5838
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Timepoint [2]
5838
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week 0, week 12, week 24
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Primary outcome [3]
5839
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Fasting serum insulin and plasma glucose concentrations will be used to measure insulin resistance using the Quantitative Insulin Sensitivity Check Index (QUICKI) and the Reciprocal Index of Homeostasis Model Assessment (HOMA-IR) algorithms.
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Assessment method [3]
5839
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Timepoint [3]
5839
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week 0, week 12, week 24
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Gastro-oesophageal reflux symptoms using the Gastro-oesophageal Reflux Disease Impact Scale (GIS)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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week 0, week 12, week 24
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Bio-impedance analysis will measure body fat percentage, body fat mass and fat free mass. Waist to hip ratio and body mass index will also be measured to determine adiposity.
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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week 0, week 12, week 24
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Muscular strength with be measured via the One Repetition Maximum (1RM) test performed on the bench press and leg press.
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Assessment method [3]
241848
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Timepoint [3]
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week 0, week 12, week 24
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Peak oxygen uptake (VO2 peak) will provide a measure of cardiovascular fitness. VO2 peak will be measured via a portable metabolic analyser whilst the participant performs the Modified Shuttle Walk Test.
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Assessment method [4]
241849
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Timepoint [4]
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week 0, week 12, week 24
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Barrett's Oesophagus confirmed via the presence of intestinal metaplasia on biopsy and an abnormal appearance of the distal oesophagus via endoscopy.
Overweight or obese (Body mass index 25-34.99kg/m2)
Performing less than 60 min of moderate-intensity exercise per week for the previous 12 weeks.
No loss or gain of >5kg of body weight during the previous 6 months.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
70
Years
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Sex
Males
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Serious medical impairments including: heart disease, lung disease, neurological disease, uncontrolled hypertension, diabetes, cancer, orthopaedic injuries.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Potential participants will complete an Expression of Interest Form. Potential participants will then be contacted by researchers who will apply the inclusion and exclusion criteria, explain the study and ask for verbal consent. Once written consent is obtained participants will enter the study and will be allocated to the 'exercise' group or the 'control' group. Allocation will be concealed using numbered sealed opaque envelopes.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
The randomisation sequence will be generated using a web-based randomisation program (http://www.randomization.com)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
5/05/2009
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
120
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
QLD
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
1635
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4029
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
1636
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4066
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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Queensland Health - Health Practitioner Research Scheme
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Address [1]
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Allied Health Clinical Education & Training Unit. Level 3. Forestry House. 160 Mary Street. Brisbane, Queensland 4000
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Country [1]
4863
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Australia
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Funding source category [2]
4864
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [2]
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Goodlife Health Clubs Brisbane
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Address [2]
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PO Box 813
Morningside, Queensland 4170
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Country [2]
4864
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Australia
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Funding source category [3]
4865
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University
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Name [3]
4865
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University of Queensland Sport (UQ Sport)
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Address [3]
4865
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Building 25, The University of Queensland, Union Rd, St Lucia
PO Box 6087, St Lucia, Queensland, 4067
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Country [3]
4865
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Australia
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Funding source category [4]
256666
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [4]
256666
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The Wesley Research Institute
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Address [4]
256666
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Level 8, East Wing, The Wesley Hospital, 451 Coronation Drive, Auchenflower, Queensland, 4066
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Country [4]
256666
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
Burns, Trauma and Critical Care Research Centre, School of Medicine, University of Queensland
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Address
University of Queensland Centre for Clinical Research. Building 71/918, Royal Brisbane & Women's Hospital, HERSTON, Queensland 4029
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
4401
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Other collaborator category [1]
654
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Hospital
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Name [1]
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Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital
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Address [1]
654
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Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital
Butterfield Street, Herston, Queensland 4029
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Country [1]
654
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Australia
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Other collaborator category [2]
655
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Hospital
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Name [2]
655
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The Wesley Hospital
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Address [2]
655
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The Wesley Hospital. 451 Coronation Drive Auchenflower, Queensland 4066
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Country [2]
655
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
6925
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Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
6925
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Level 7, Block 7 Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital Butterfield Street, Herston, Queensland QLD 4029
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Ethics committee country [1]
6925
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
6925
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Approval date [1]
6925
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10/10/2008
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Ethics approval number [1]
6925
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2008/110
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Ethics committee name [2]
6926
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University of Queensland Medical Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [2]
6926
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Research and Research Training Division Cumbrae-Stewart (Building 72) The University of Queensland Brisbane, 4072
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Ethics committee country [2]
6926
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [2]
6926
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Approval date [2]
6926
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21/10/2008
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Ethics approval number [2]
6926
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2008001948
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Ethics committee name [3]
6927
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Uniting Health Care Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [3]
6927
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PO BOX 499 Toowong, Queensland 4066 1st Floor Moorlands House, The Wesley Hospital. 451 Coronation Drive Auchenflower QLD 4066
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Ethics committee country [3]
6927
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [3]
6927
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Approval date [3]
6927
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09/04/2009
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Ethics approval number [3]
6927
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200913
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Ethics committee name [4]
258692
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Princess Alexandra Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [4]
258692
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Princess Alexandra Hospital, Ipswich Road, Wooloongabba, Queensland, 4102
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Ethics committee country [4]
258692
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [4]
258692
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Approval date [4]
258692
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08/07/2009
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Ethics approval number [4]
258692
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HREC/09/QPAH/177
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Ethics committee name [5]
258693
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The Prince Charles Hospital Human Research & Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [5]
258693
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The Prince Charles Hospita, Rode Road, Chermside, Queensland, 4032
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Ethics committee country [5]
258693
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [5]
258693
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Approval date [5]
258693
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15/12/2009
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Ethics approval number [5]
258693
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HREC/09/QPCH/204
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Summary
Brief summary
Barrett’s oesophagus (BE) involves changes in the lining of the oesophagus and is a precursor for a type of oesophageal cancer. Obesity is a cause of BE and research suggests that certain hormones produced by fat tissue may be the mechanism through which obesity leads to cancer of the oesophagus. Exercise training may be an effective intervention in reducing oesophageal cancer risk given the strong links between BE, obesity and metabolic disturbances. There is some trial evidence that moderate-intensity exercise can improve obesity related hormone levels in overweight people without BE, but to date, no such evidence exists for patients with BE. By randomising patients with BE to either an exercise regimen or a stretching regimen, we aim to determine whether 24 weeks of moderate-intensity exercise will lead to changes in levels of certain hormones associated with oesophageal cancer development.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
29540
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Address
29540
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Country
29540
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Phone
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Fax
29540
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Email
29540
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Brooke Winzer
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Address
12787
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Burns, Trauma & Critical Care Research Centre, Level 7, Block 6, Royal Brisbane & Women's Hospital, Butterfield Street, Queensland, 4029
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Country
12787
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Australia
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Phone
12787
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+61 7 36360973
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Fax
12787
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+61 7 33655192
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Email
12787
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Brooke Winzer
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Address
3715
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Burns, Trauma & Critical Care Research Centre, Level 7, Block 6, Royal Brisbane & Women's Hospital, Butterfield Street, Queensland, 4029
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Country
3715
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Australia
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Phone
3715
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+61 7 36360973
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Fax
3715
0
+61 7 33655192
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Email
3715
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
The feasibility of an exercise intervention in males at risk of oesophageal adenocarcinoma: A randomized controlled trial.
2015
https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0117922
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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