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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12610000468022
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
24/04/2009
Date registered
9/06/2010
Date last updated
9/06/2010
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Effect of dairy intake and resistance exercise on weight loss in overweight or obese caucasian men and women
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Scientific title
The impact of varying serves of dairy product and resistance exercise on weight loss and body fat distribution in obese caucasian Australians.
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Secondary ID [1]
251954
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nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
ProHealth
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
obesity
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Condition category
Condition code
Diet and Nutrition
4960
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0
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Obesity
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Subjects will be randomly assigned to one of three groups for a duration of 12 weeks. Group 1: 3 serves of dairy product/day only [1 serve each of milk, cheese & fruit yoghurt], Group 2: 5 serves of dairy/day only[ 2 serves of milk, 1 of cheese, 2 of fruit yoghurt], Group 3: 5 serves/day plus resistance exercise training. All subjects will be prescribed an individualized energy restricted diet that will consist of normal foods eaten by the subject but tailored to meet National Health and Medical Research Council (NH&MRC) dietary guidelines. Dairy products like low-fat milk, cheese, and fruit yoghurt will be provided to all subjects in sufficient quantities to help them fulfill the requirement for their group allocation. The resistance training group will, in addition, undergo individualized, incremental exercise training under the supervision of qualified trainer. Each session will start with a 15 min warm up, followed by 45 - 90 min exercise and end with a 15 cool down. All exercise sessions will be conducted 3 times per week. At each session, subjects will complete one set of 10 exercises at 10 repetition maximum (10-RM), for the first two weeks, increasing to two sets by week 4, three sets by week 6, and four sets by week 8. The latter intensity will be maintained till the end of trail by week 12.
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Intervention code [1]
4421
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Other interventions
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Intervention code [2]
256619
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Lifestyle
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Comparator / control treatment
Group 1: 3 serves of dairy/day as part of foods normally eaten and following standard National Health and Medical Research Council (NH&MRC) dietary guidelines.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Body fat loss and its distribution will be measured by dual energy x-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) scans of the whole body, and from anthropometry.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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1 week before intervention, between week 12 and 13 after weight loss intervention, and at follow up between 24 and 25 weeks.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Blood samples will be collected at three time points. After separation into appropriate fractions and storage, the samples will be sent to an accredited laboratory for measurements of hormones and markers of disease like, glucose, insulin, vitamin D, parathyroid hormone, C-reactive protein, free fatty acids, glycerol etc.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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1 week before intervention, between week 12 and 13 after weight loss intervention, and at follow up between 24 and 25 weeks.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Caucasian adults, body mass index >25 kg/m2, weight stable over last 6 months, sedentary to moderately active
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Minimum age
45
Years
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Maximum age
80
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
lactose intolerance, claustrophobia, active heart, liver or kidney disease, gastrointestinal disturbances, vitamin supplements
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation is not concealed
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
15/06/2005
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
60
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
4846
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Other Collaborative groups
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Name [1]
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The Australian Technology Network (ATN) Center for Metabolic fitness.
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Address [1]
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Curtin University
GPO Box U 1987
Bentley Campus,
Perth WA 6845
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Funding source category [2]
4847
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Government body
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Name [2]
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Diabetes Australia
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Address [2]
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Office of Diabetes Research
GPO BOX 3156
CANBERRA ACT 2601
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Country [2]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Dr Mario Soares
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Address
School of Public Health,
GPO Box U 1987
Bentley Campus,
Perth WA 6845
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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Curtin University of Technology
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Address [1]
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School of Public Health,
GPO Box U 1987
Bentley Campus,
Perth WA 6845
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Curtin University GPO Box U 1987 Bentley Campus, Perth WA 6845
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
6903
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Approval date [1]
6903
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Ethics approval number [1]
6903
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HR 20/2005
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Summary
Brief summary
There is evidence to support a beneficial effect of dairy products in weight loss programs. This trial hopes to document whether increasing the number of serves of dairy per day will increase the amount of body fat lost or change its distribution to a more healthy profile. We will also study if there are any benefits for cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes, by monitoring the changes in some key risk markers for these conditions.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Dr. Mario Soares
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Address
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School of Public Health,
GPO Box U 1987
Bentley Campus,
Perth WA 6845
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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61-8-92663220
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Fax
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61-8-92662958
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Dr Mario Soares
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Address
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School of Public Health,
GPO Box U 1987
Bentley Campus,
Perth WA 6845
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Country
3703
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Australia
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Phone
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61-8-92663220
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Fax
3703
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61-8-92662958
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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