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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12608000632392
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
23/11/2008
Date registered
15/12/2008
Date last updated
15/12/2008
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Prophylactic effect of citicoline on the mortality and permanent neurological morbidity of the subacute and chronic subdural hematomas treated with surgery: A double blind randomized placebo controlled clinical trial
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Scientific title
Prophylactic effect of citicoline on the mortality and permanent neurological morbidity of the subacute and chronic subdural hematomas treated with surgery in the three and six months follow up : A double blind randomized placebo controlled clinical trial
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
chronic subdural hematoma
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Condition category
Condition code
Neurological
4209
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0
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Other neurological disorders
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Surgery
4210
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0
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Other surgery
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Citicoline Intravenous (IV) injection starting with 1 gram of the drug twice a day from three days before routine surgical treatment until the end of the day of operation. In the first three postoperative days the dose given was 500 milligrams twice a day and in the seven following days the patients were treated with 250 milligrams daily of citicoline intravenously.
Citicoline (cytidine_5_diphosphocholine) is an essential intermediate material in the biosynthesis of structural cellular membrane phospholipids specially phosphatidylcholine.
Citicoline is considered as a safe drug without any significant and dangerous side effects.
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Intervention code [1]
3733
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Prevention
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Comparator / control treatment
The patients are randomly divided into two groups.
In the control group water for injection is prescribed as the placebo made in the same shape of the original drug ampules (citicoline).
The placebo is administered intravenously identical to the drug itself.
The frequency of administration of the placebo is two ampules of it twice a day from 3 days before routine surgical treatment until the end of the day of the operation, following by injecting one ampule of the placebo every 12 hours in the first three postoperative days and one ampule daily in the seven consequent days.
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Full scale,verbal and performance Intelligence Quotient (IQ) according to Wechsler adult intelligence scale-revised
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Three and six months after administration
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Primary outcome [2]
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Recurrence of hematoma according to the follow up Computed Tomography (CT) scan
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Assessment method [2]
5103
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Timepoint [2]
5103
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Three and six months after administration
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Primary outcome [3]
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All-cause mortality rate of the cases suffering from subdural hematoma
Relatives of all of the dead cases should provide a copy of the written document of the cause of death by the physician confirming his/her death or a forinsic medicine specialist.
In cases of absence of such documents the whole files related to the episode of admission leading to death are carefully read and occuring death along with it's cause is recognized according to that.
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Assessment method [3]
5104
0
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Timepoint [3]
5104
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Three and six months after administration
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Academic knowledge (including reading, spelling and arithmetic) analyzed with Wide range achievement test-revised.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Three and six months after administration
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Memory for words, stories and designs measured according to Wechsler memory scale
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Three and six months after administration
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Motor forces evaluated according to medical research council grading system.
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Assessment method [3]
8581
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Timepoint [3]
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Three and six months after administration
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Patients with subacute and chronic subdural hematoma who were conscious and oriented at the time of admission with ages more than 7 years.
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Minimum age
7
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Patients who were not conscious and oriented (Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS)<15), were less than 7 years old and whose hematomas were recurrent ones.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
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Other design features
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Phase
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/05/2006
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
60
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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Iran, Islamic Republic Of
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State/province [1]
1397
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Self funded/Unfunded
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Name [1]
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Firooz Salehpoor M.D.
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Address [1]
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Imam reza hospital, 25th Golgasht street, Tabriz city, East azerbaijan province
postal code: 51666-14756
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Country [1]
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Iran, Islamic Republic Of
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
Tabriz university of medical sciences
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Address
Tabriz university of medical sciences, 19th Daneshgah street, Tabriz city ,East azerbaijan province
postal code: 51666-14766
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Country
Iran, Islamic Republic Of
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
3771
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Country [1]
3771
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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regional medical research ethics committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
6255
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Iran, Islamic Republic Of
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
6255
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Approval date [1]
6255
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Ethics approval number [1]
6255
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8655
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Summary
Brief summary
Relatively high mortality and neurological morbidity can be attributed to chronic subdural hematomas even after accepted surgical interventions. Citicoline is a neuroprotective agent known to have positive effects in cerebrovascular surgeries and suggested to be beneficial in different cognitive disorders, traumatic brain injury and various surgical interventions. In this study the authors examine the effect of perioperative prescription of citicoline on mortality and morbidity of chronic subdural hematomas. The null hypothesis is perioperative prophylactic administration of citicoline has no significant effect on mortality and different neuerological morbidities of chronic subdural hematomas treated with surgery.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Kourosh Karimi Yarandi M.D.
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Address
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Imam reza hospital, 25th Golgasht street, Tabriz city, East azerbaijan province
postal code: 51666-14756
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Country
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Iran, Islamic Republic Of
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Phone
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+98 914 3095308
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Fax
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+98) 411 3340830
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Kourosh Karimi Yarandi M.D.
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Address
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Imam reza hospital, 25th Golgasht street, Tabriz city, East azerbaijan province
postal code: 51666-14756
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Country
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Iran, Islamic Republic Of
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Phone
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+98 914 3095308
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Fax
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+98 411 3340830
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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