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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12608000577314
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
29/10/2008
Date registered
12/11/2008
Date last updated
12/11/2008
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial of Preoperative Transarterial Chemoembolization for Resectable Large Hepatocellular Carcinoma
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Scientific title
A prospective randomized controlled trial comparing survival outcome between patients with resectable large hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) underwent preoperative transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) with partial hepatectomy and partial hepatectomy alone
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Hepatocellular carcinoma
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Condition category
Condition code
Cancer
4067
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0
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Liver
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
For preoperative TACE group, a vascular catheter for TACE was inserted through the femoral artery using the Seldinger technique, and hepatic angiography was performed. The catheter’s tip was inserted selectively into the left and right hepatic artery, or the tumor-feeding artery when technically possible. An emulsion of 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) (1 gm), mitomycin C (MMC) (20 mg), cisplatin (5 mg) and lipiodol 10-30 ml (1 to 2 ml/cm diameter of the tumor) was injected. Preoperative TACE was begun within 10 days after randomization. TACE was repeated up to 3 times at an interval of 4 to 9 weeks. Partial hepatectomy was performed within 8 weeks from the last session of TACE.
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Intervention code [1]
3597
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Open partial hepatectomy without preoperative therapy was performed within 2 weeks after randomization for the control group
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Disease-free survival rate
(Disease-free survival was defined from the date of randomization to the time when recurrent tumor was first diagnosed.)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Every year after randomization for 5 years
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Primary outcome [2]
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Overall survival rate
(Overall survival was defined from the date of randomization to the time of death.)
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Every year after randomization for 5 years
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Primary outcome [3]
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Recurrence rate
(The diagnosis of tumor recurrence was based on cytologic/histologic evidences or on the noninvasive diagnostic criteria for HCC used by the European Association for the Study of the Liver (EASL))
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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Every year after randomization for 5 years.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Resection rate
(Resectability was defined as tumor was resectable with potential clear surgical margins)
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Assessment method [1]
8379
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Timepoint [1]
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After surgery
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Procedure-related complications, e.g. liver failure, bleeding, intra-abdominal collection
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Discharge after surgery
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Hospital mortality
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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Discharge after surgery
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Preoperative diagnosis of HCC > or =5 cm in diameter suitable for partial hepatectomy
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Minimum age
16
Years
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Maximum age
65
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Received other treatment before; history or presence of other malignancies; inadequate liver function
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Drawing sealed, consecutively numbered and opaque envelopes after completing the preoperative evaluation
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 4
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/07/2001
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
100
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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China
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State/province [1]
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Self funded/Unfunded
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital
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Address
The Third Department of Hepatic Surgery, Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200438, China
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Country
China
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong
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Address [1]
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Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong SAR
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Country [1]
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Hong Kong
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Institutional Review Board of Eastern Hepatobiliary Hospital
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200438, China
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Ethics committee country [1]
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China
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
6130
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Approval date [1]
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15/06/2001
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Ethics approval number [1]
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H2001007-P1(V)
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Summary
Brief summary
Following curative liver resection for HCC, 50%-90% of postoperative death is due to recurrent disease. Any neoadjuvant or adjuvant therapy which decreases or delays the onset of recurrence, improves the results of liver resection. However, there is still no effective neoadjuvant therapy or adjuvant therapy for HCC. We conducted a randomized controlled trial to evaluate the effect of preoperative TACE on survival after resection of HCC.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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ZHOU Wei-Ping
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Address
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Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200438, China
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Country
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China
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Phone
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+86-21-25070792
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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ZHOU Wei-Ping
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Address
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Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200438, China
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Country
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China
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Phone
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+86-21-25070792
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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