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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12608000115336
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
21/02/2008
Date registered
29/02/2008
Date last updated
29/02/2008
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
New approaches to reduce mucosal candidal infections and voice prosthesis failure
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Scientific title
Will drinking an anti-Candida milk product reduce damage to and improve time in situ for voice prostheses used by those who have undergone total laryngectomy
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Voice prosthesis failure
Laryngectomy
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Condition category
Condition code
Respiratory
2991
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0
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Other respiratory disorders / diseases
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
The participants will drink a milk product which is reconstituted powedered bovine milk pooled from cows immunised with Candida albicans to create anti-candida albicans IgA. As a control the same milk product derived from non-immunised cows milk will be used.
The milk product will be reconsituted with food grade water to a 2gm/L concentration. Twenty mls will be consumed twice daily for the period between valve changes.
At entry to the study participants will undergo a voice prosthesis change and use one or other milk product for three months until the next voice prosthesis change. After the second change they will drink the other milk product for three months and then have a further voice prosthesis change.
This is a crossover trial, the crossover point occurs at the time of a valve change, it is valve damage that is being assessed so washout should not be required
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
The participant is their own control
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Reduced candida colonisation of voice prosthesis.
The primary outcome will be reduced candida colonisation of voice prosthesis. This will be assessed by measuring the yeast and Candida albicans colonisation of removed valves by standard microbiological methods. Selective agar will be used for colony counting of yeasts removed from the explanted valves
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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3 and 6 months
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Improved prosthesis function.
This will be determned by measuring the leakage properties of the removed valves using apparatus developed in our laboratory. An undamaged valve does not leak when placed in this apparatus, whereas damaged valves give a degree of leakage which can be measured to give an estimation of the degree of damage.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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3 and 6 months
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
participant is using a silicone voice prosthesis as part of rehabilitation following total laryngectomy
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Allergy or intolerance to milk
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Crossover
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 2
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/04/2008
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
8
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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New Zealand
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State/province [1]
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Hospital
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Name [1]
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Healthcare Otago Charitable Trust
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Address [1]
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Dunedin Hospital, 201 Great King Street, Private Bag 1921
Dunedin
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Country [1]
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New Zealand
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Mr Patrick Dawes
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Address
Dept Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery (ORL-HNS)
Dunedin Hospital
Private Bag 1921
Dunedin
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Country
New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Individual
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Name [1]
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Dr Ann Holmes
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Address [1]
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Dept Oral Sciences
School of Dentistry
University of Otago
310 Great King Street
Dunedin
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Country [1]
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New Zealand
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Lower South Regional EthicsCommittee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Ministry of Health 229 Moray Place PO Box 5849 Dunedin
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Ethics committee country [1]
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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28/01/2008
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Approval date [1]
5087
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Ethics approval number [1]
5087
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Summary
Brief summary
Voice prostheses (valves) made of silicone rubber are used to restore speech after laryngectomy for cancer of the larynx. These are frequently colonised by the common oral yeast Candida albicans, which damages and causes failure of teh prosthesis, nescessitating frequent replacement. The overall goal of our research is to develop new ways to prevent C albicans colonisation of voice prosthesis and subsequent valve failure. This proposal plans to evaluate the effect of ingesting bovine milk 9'immune milk') enriched with anti-C albicans IgA (antibody) on reducing voice prosthesis colonisation and damage. We shall perform a cross over study to compare the amount of valve colonisation and damage when an individual drinks either 'immune milk' or a control milk product without the anti-C albicans antibodies. Our hypotheseis is that valve damage will be reduced by treatment with an anti-Candida milk product, previously shown to reduce in vitro colonisation of oral surfaces by C albicans.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Patrick Dawes
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Address
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Dept ORL-HNS
Dunedin Hospital
Private Bag 1921
Dunedin
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64 3 474 7967
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Ann Holmes
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Address
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Dept Oral Science
School of Dentistry
University of Otago
310 Great King Street
Dunedin
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64 3 4791200
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
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No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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