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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12607000492459
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
23/09/2007
Date registered
24/09/2007
Date last updated
29/06/2012
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
A randomised controlled trial investigating the effectiveness of pulsed electrical stimulation in treating osteoarthritis of the knee
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Scientific title
A randomised placebo-controlled trial to determine the effectiveness of pulsed electrical stimulation (E-PES) in the management of osteoarthritis of the knee as measured by changes in pain, function and patient global assessment.
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
E-PES
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Ostearthritis of the knee
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Condition category
Condition code
Musculoskeletal
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Osteoarthritis
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
A two group double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled, repeated measures trial will be conducted to investigate the effectiveness of pulsed electrical stimulation (PES) in the management of people with osteoarthritis of the knee over a 26 week period. Subjects in both the intervention and placebo groups will be asked to use the transcutaneously applied PES and placebo-PES respectively at sub-sensory levels for a minimum of seven hours per day (overnight recommended) during the study period. All subjects will be able to continue their usual arthritis management throughout the trial period.
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Placebo pulsed electrical stimulation
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Pain (100 mm visual analogue scale)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Baseline, four, 16 and 26 weeks.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Patient global assessment (100 mm visual analogue scale)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Baseline, four, 16 and 26 weeks
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Function (Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index)
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Baseline, four, 16 and 26 weeks
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Primary knee osteoarthritis diagnosed using the American College of Rheumatology modified clinical classification criteria; persistent, stable pain for a minimum of three months; pain score of at least 25mm on a 100mm visual analogue scale
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Co-existing inflammatory arthropathies, contraindications to electrical stimulation, existence of skin disorders in the area of the knee to be treated, scheduled to have a knee joint replacement during the study period, unable to read or understand English
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Initial phone screening followed by final screening to ensure study criteria are met. Written informed consent gained, Stratification details sent to a person independent of the study for group allocation using computer software. Equipment allocated to subjects by serial number to maintain blinding of groups to all investigators.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Stratified randomisation (age, gender and initial pain score). Permuted block allocation.
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
26/09/2007
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
70
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
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Arthritis Australia
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Address [1]
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52 Parramatta Road
Forest Lodge NSW 2037
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Funding source category [2]
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [2]
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Physiotherapy Research Foundation
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Address [2]
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6/651 Victoria Street
Abbotsford Vic 3067
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Country [2]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Robyn Fary
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Address
Curtin University of Technology
School of Physiotherapy
Kent Street
Bentley WA 6102
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Individual
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Name [1]
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Dr N K Briffa
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Address [1]
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Curtin University of Technology
School of Physiotherapy
Kent Street
Bentley WA 6102
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [2]
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University
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Name [2]
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Curtin University of Technology
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Address [2]
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Kent Street
Bentley WA 6102
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Country [2]
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Curtin University of Technology Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Kent Street Bentley WA 6102
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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Approval date [1]
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13/12/2006
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Ethics approval number [1]
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HR 122/2006
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Summary
Brief summary
The primary purpose of this study is to determine whether PES is an effective treatment choice for people with osteoarthritis of the knee. The hypothesis is that PES will produce a clinically important and sustained improvement in pain, function, patient global assessment, quality of life and physical activity when compared with placebo treatment in individuals with osteoarthritis of the knee.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Robyn Fary
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Address
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Curtin University of Technology
School of Physiotherapy
Kent Street
Bentley WA 6102
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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08 9266 3667
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Robyn Fary
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Address
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Curtin University of Technology
School of Physiotherapy
Kent Street
Bentley WA 6102
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
2149
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08 9266 3667
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
Effectiveness of pulsed electrical stimulation in the treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee: A randomized controlled trial.
2009
https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/art.25926
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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