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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12607000406404
Ethics application status
Not yet submitted
Date submitted
2/08/2007
Date registered
7/08/2007
Date last updated
7/08/2007
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Does dexamethasone influence blood cortisol levels after laparoscopic cholecystectomy?
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Scientific title
Dexamethasone administration for postoperative nausea and vomiting in laparoscopic cholecystectomy and perioperative cortisol levels.
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy
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Gallstone disease
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Cholecystitis
2212
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Postoperative nausea and vomiting
2213
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Postoperative pain
2214
0
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Condition category
Condition code
Oral and Gastrointestinal
2305
2305
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0
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Other diseases of the mouth, teeth, oesophagus, digestive system including liver and colon
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Dexamethasone 8mg once only intravenously at commencement of anaesthesia for laparoscopic cholecystectomy. All participants (both active and control groups) receive tropisetron 2mg intravenously at the completion of surgery. Dexamethasone and tropisetron are used to prevent postoperative nausea and vomiting.
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Intervention code [1]
1925
0
Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
The placebo is 2ml of normal saline given once only at induction of anaesthesia.
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Perioperative cortisol levels
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Measured immediately preoperatively, 20 minutes after administration of dexamethasone and 8 hours postoperatively.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Pain scores using visual analgogue scale (VAS) or numeric rating scale (NRS).
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Assessment method [1]
5337
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Timepoint [1]
5337
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These endpoints will be measured twice daily on the operative day and for 2 days postoperatively.
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Secondary outcome [2]
5338
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Episodes of nausea
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Assessment method [2]
5338
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Timepoint [2]
5338
0
These endpoints will be measured twice daily on the operative day and for 2 days postoperatively.
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Secondary outcome [3]
5339
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Episodes of vomiting
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Assessment method [3]
5339
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Timepoint [3]
5339
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These endpoints will be measured twice daily on the operative day and for 2 days postoperatively.
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Secondary outcome [4]
5340
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Analgesia and antiemetic use
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Assessment method [4]
5340
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Timepoint [4]
5340
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These endpoints will be measured twice daily on the operative day and for 2 days postoperatively.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy with none of the exclusion criteria.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Non English speakingInsulin requiring diabetesPatients receiving exogenous steroid treatment for other illness.Unable to receive standardised inhalational anaesthesia.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Sealed envelopes opened at the time of randomisation
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Computerised sequence generation
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
The subjects, clinician administering the drug and the assessors will be blinded.
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Phase
Phase 3 / Phase 4
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety/efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/09/2007
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
40
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Hospital
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Name [1]
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Department of Anaesthesia
St Vincents Health
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
2471
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
St Vincents Health Melbourne
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Address
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
2244
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No secondary sponsor
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Address [1]
2244
0
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Country [1]
2244
0
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Not yet submitted
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Ethics committee name [1]
4348
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St Vincents Health Melbourne
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Ethics committee address [1]
4348
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Melbourne VIC
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Ethics committee country [1]
4348
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
4348
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Approval date [1]
4348
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Ethics approval number [1]
4348
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Summary
Brief summary
The primary endpoint of the study is to determine if dexamethasone 8mg, administered at the start of an anaesthetic to prevent postoperative nausea and vomiting, reduces the level of cortisol postoperatively. Cortisol is a hormone produced by the adrenal glands in times of stress (such as at operation). Dexamethasone is frequently used to prevent nausea and vomiting after operations and is known to reduce cortisol levels in patients not having operations.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
27739
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Dr Kara Allen
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Address
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Department of Anaesthesia
St Vincent's Hospital
PO Box 2900
Melbourne
Fitzroy VIC 3065
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 92884253
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Dr Kara Allen
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Address
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Department of Anaesthesia
St Vincent's Hospital
PO Box 2900
Melbourne
Fitzroy VIC 3065
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Country
2042
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Australia
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Phone
2042
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+61 3 92884253
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Fax
2042
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Email
2042
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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