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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12607000121460
Ethics application status
Not yet submitted
Date submitted
29/11/2006
Date registered
9/02/2007
Date last updated
9/02/2007
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
A Randomised Controlled Trial of Bolus Versus Fifteen Minute Infusion of Metoclopramide to Determine the Incidence and Severity of Drug Induced Akathisia.
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Scientific title
A Randomised Controlled Trial of Bolus Versus Fifteen Minute Infusion of Metoclopramide to Determine the Incidence and Severity of Drug Induced Akathisia.
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Acute drug induced akathisia (DIA) in adult Emergency Department (ED).
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Condition category
Condition code
Other
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
A. Normal saline 10ml bolus over two minutes is placebo and then Metoclopramide Intravenous Infusion (MII): Metoclopramide 20mg in 100ml of Normal Saline as intravenous infusion over 15 minutes, is intervention.
B. Metoclopramide Intravenous Bolus (MIB): Metoclopramide 20mg as 10ml bolus over 2 minutes intravenously, is the control treatment, and an infusion of Normal Saline over 15 minutes, is placebo.
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
A. Normal saline 10ml bolus over two minutes is placebo
B. Infusion of Normal Saline over 15 minutes, is placebo.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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The rate of drug induced akathisia (DIA) as measured by a patient derived global outcome measure and the Prince Henry Hospital Akathisia Rating Scale (PHARS).
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Measured at 15 minutes after infusion, then every 15 minutes for an hour. If akathisia occurs in this time it is a negative outcome.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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The severity of DIA as measured by a patient derived global outcome measure and PHARS.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Outcomes measured at fifteen minutes after infusion, then every 15 minutes for one hour.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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The degree of distress resulting from DIA as measured by a patient derived global score.
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Outcomes measured at fifteen minutes after infusion, then every 15 minutes for one hour.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Patients receiving metoclopramide in the ED for any indication.
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Minimum age
19
Years
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Maximum age
Not stated
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Evidence of pre-existing akathisia or previous DIA, patients who are unstable or too unwell to participate, Parkinson disease, restless leg syndrome, taking of dopamine antagonist drugs such as tricyclic anti-depressants (TCA), antiemetic or antipsychotic in the preceding 24 hours and those in whom akathisia rescue medication would be contra indicated, such as glaucoma or urinary retention. Patients with cognitive impairment or English as a second language.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Pharmacy will receive the randomisation list from the researcher and keep it in a secure place. The clinician enrols a subject and gets their consent. Pharmacy will confirm completed enrolment and consent forms and the subjects are allocated to intervention A or B using the randomisation list. This will ensure that the sequence was concealed until allocation has occurred. Pharmacy will then prepare identical appearing infusion and bolus drugs and placebo labelled A or B in sealed unmarked container and give it to the clinician to administer. The after-hours nurse coordinator will perform this role using pre-prepared pharmacy packs in non-pharmacy hours.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
A permute block method will be used to ensure equal number in both intervention groups. This will be done using the Moses-Oakford method for treatment assignment that has been previously described. Group codes of A-MII and B-MIB arbitrary block allocation would be performed to allocate to two intervention groups. A list of random numbers would be obtained from a random number chart. After recording the random numbers a final block order and thus randomisation list would be produced.
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
Subjects, therapist, and assessor will be blinded
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Phase
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Type of endpoint/s
Pharmacodynamics
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
12/02/2007
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
200
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Hospital
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Name [1]
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Southern Health, Monash Medical Centre
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Dr.Diana Egerton-Warburton
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Address
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Country
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Individual
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Name [1]
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Dr.Kirsty Povey
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Not yet submitted
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Monash Medical Centre, Southern Health
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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Approval date [1]
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Ethics approval number [1]
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Summary
Brief summary
Metoclopramide is a frequently used drug in emergency departments. It can cause unpleasant side effects called akathisia. We are trying to find out if giving the metoclopramide slowly makes getting akathisia less likely.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Dr Diana Egerton-Warburton
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Address
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Monash Medical Centre
Locked Bag 29
Clayton South VIC 6169
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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0395942707
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Fax
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0395946564
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Dr Kirsty Povey
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Address
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Monash Medical Centre
Locked Bag 29
Clayton South VIC 6169
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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0395942707
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Fax
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0395946564
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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