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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02797522
Registration number
NCT02797522
Ethics application status
Date submitted
8/06/2016
Date registered
13/06/2016
Titles & IDs
Public title
A Study of ARC-521 Injection in Normal Adult Volunteers and Patients With Chronic Hepatitis B (CHB)
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Scientific title
A Sequential Phase 1a/1b Dose-Escalating Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Antiviral Activity of ARC-521 in Normal Adult Volunteers and Patients With Chronic Hepatitis B
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Secondary ID [1]
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ARC5211001
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Hepatitis B
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Condition category
Condition code
Infection
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Other infectious diseases
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Oral and Gastrointestinal
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Other diseases of the mouth, teeth, oesophagus, digestive system including liver and colon
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Other interventions - Placebo
Treatment: Drugs - antihistamine
Treatment: Drugs - acetaminophen
Treatment: Drugs - entecavir
Treatment: Drugs - tenofovir
Experimental: NHV Participants: Cohort 1 - NHV participants administered a single dose of ARC-521 Injection at a dose of 0.6 mg/kg.
Experimental: NHV Participants: Cohort 2 - NHV participants administered a single dose of ARC-521 Injection at a dose of 1 mg/kg.
Experimental: NHV Participants: Cohort 3 - NHV participants administered a single dose of ARC-521 Injection at a dose of 2 mg/kg.
Experimental: NHV Participants: Cohort 4 - NHV participants administered a single dose of ARC-521 Injection at a dose of 4 mg/kg.
Experimental: NHV Participants: Cohort 5 - NHV participants administered a single dose of ARC-521 Injection at a dose of 5 mg/kg.
Experimental: NHV Participants: Cohort 6 - NHV participants administered a single dose of ARC-521 Injection at a dose of 6 mg/kg.
Placebo comparator: NHV Participants: Placebo - NHV participants administered 0.9% normal saline to match ARC-521 Injection at doses of 0.6, 1, 2, 4, 5 and 6 mg/kg.
Experimental: CHB Participants: Cohort 3b - Treatment-naive participants with CHB administered 3 doses of ARC-521 Injection at 2 mg/kg once every 4 weeks. Participants are treatment-naive if they have not been on continual nucleoside analog (NUC) therapy (any NUC) for at least 6 months prior to screening (or have never been on NUCs).
Experimental: CHB Participants: Cohort 4b - Treatment-naive participants with CHB administered 3 doses of ARC-521 Injection at 4 mg/kg once every 4 weeks. Participants are treatment-naive if they have not been on continual NUC therapy (any NUC) for at least 6 months prior to screening (or have never been on NUCs).
Experimental: CHB Participants: Cohort 3c - Participants with CHB currently on NUCs (entecavir or tenofovir for at least 6 months) administered 3 doses of ARC-521 Injection at 2 mg/kg once every 4 weeks.
Experimental: CHB Participants: Cohort 4c - Participants with CHB currently on NUCs (entecavir or tenofovir for at least 6 months) administered 3 doses of ARC-521 Injection at 4 mg/kg once every 4 weeks.
Other interventions: Placebo
0.9% normal saline
Treatment: Drugs: antihistamine
Approximately two hours prior to ARC-521 or placebo administration, participants will be pre-treated with an oral antihistamine, selected by the investigator from the list of approved antihistamines that is available in that country. Approved antihistamines are: diphenhydramine 50 mg by mouth (PO), chlorpheniramine 8 mg PO, or hydroxyzine 50 mg PO.
Treatment: Drugs: acetaminophen
Approximately two hours prior to ARC-521 or placebo administration, participants will be pre-treated with acetaminophen (500 - 1000 mg PO, per local strength availability).
Treatment: Drugs: entecavir
Participants take entecavir OR tenofovir daily throughout the study.
Treatment: Drugs: tenofovir
Participants take entecavir OR tenofovir daily throughout the study.
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Intervention code [1]
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Other interventions
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Intervention code [2]
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs): Healthy Volunteers
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Assessment method [1]
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An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. A serious AE is any AE that: results in death; is life-threatening; requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of an existing hospitalization; results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity; is a congenital anomaly/birth defect; or is a medically important event or reaction.Events were categorized as mild, moderate or severe. TEAEs were defined as all AEs starting or worsening after commencement of treatment with investigational product. A treatment-related TEAE was one whose relationship to treatment was noted as unlikely, possibly, or probably related.
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Timepoint [1]
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From first dose of study drug through Day 29 (± 1 day)
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Primary outcome [2]
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Number of Participants With TEAEs: CHB Participants
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Assessment method [2]
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An AE is any untoward medical occurrence which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. A serious AE is any AE that: results in death; is life-threatening; requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of an existing hospitalization; results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity; is a congenital anomaly/birth defect; or is a medically important event or reaction.Events were categorized as mild, moderate or severe. TEAEs were defined as all AEs starting or worsening after commencement of treatment with investigational product. A treatment-related TEAE was one whose relationship to treatment was noted as unlikely, possibly, or probably related.
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Timepoint [2]
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From first dose of study drug through Day 142 (± 3 days)
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Primary outcome [3]
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Pharmacokinetics of ARC-521 Injection: Area Under the Plasma-Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0-24 Hours (AUC0-24), Healthy Volunteers
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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Through 48 hours post-dose on Day 1
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Primary outcome [4]
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Pharmacokinetics of ARC-521 Injection: Area Under the Plasma-Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to the Last Quantifiable Plasma Concentration (AUClast), Healthy Volunteers
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Assessment method [4]
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Timepoint [4]
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Through 48 hours post-dose on Day 1
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Primary outcome [5]
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Pharmacokinetics of ARC-521 Injection: Area Under the Plasma-Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity (AUCinf), Healthy Volunteers
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Assessment method [5]
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Timepoint [5]
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Through 48 hours post-dose on Day 1
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Primary outcome [6]
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Pharmacokinetics of ARC-521 Injection: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax), Healthy Volunteers
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Assessment method [6]
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Timepoint [6]
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Through 48 hours post-dose on Day 1
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Primary outcome [7]
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Pharmacokinetics of ARC-521 Injection: Clearance (CL), Healthy Volunteers
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Assessment method [7]
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Timepoint [7]
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Through 48 hrs post-dose on Day 1
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Primary outcome [8]
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Pharmacokinetics of ARC-521 Injection: Apparent Volume of Distribution (V), Healthy Volunteers
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Assessment method [8]
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Timepoint [8]
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Through 48 hours post-dose on Day 1
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Primary outcome [9]
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Pharmacokinetics of ARC-521 Injection: Terminal Elimination Rate Constant (Kel), Healthy Volunteers
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Assessment method [9]
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Timepoint [9]
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Through 48 hours post-dose on Day 1
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Primary outcome [10]
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Pharmacokinetics of ARC-521 Injection: Terminal Elimination Half-Life (t1/2), Healthy Volunteers
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Assessment method [10]
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Timepoint [10]
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Through 48 hours post-dose on Day 1
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Primary outcome [11]
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Change Over Time in Viral Antigens and DNA in CHB Participants as a Measure of Activity of ARC-521 Injection
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Assessment method [11]
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Timepoint [11]
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Baseline to Day 142
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Change Over Time in Cytokine Levels After Single and Multiple Doses of ARC-521 Injection
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Through 24 hours post-dose (Day 1 for NHVs, and Days 1, 29 & 57 for CHB participants)
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Change Over Time in Complement Levels After Single and Multiple Doses of ARC-521 Injection
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Through 24 hours post-dose (Day 1 for NHVs, and Days 1, 29 & 57 for CHB participants)
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
* Male or female, 18 to 55 years of age inclusive (NHVs) or 18-65 years of age inclusive (CHBs), at the time of informed consent
* Able to provide written informed consent prior to the performance of any study specific procedures
* Body mass index (BMI) between 19.0 and 35.0 kg/m2, inclusive
* A 12-lead ECG at Screening and pre-dose assessment that, in the opinion of the investigator, has no abnormalities that compromise participant's safety in this study
* Must use 2 effective methods of contraception (double barrier contraception or hormonal contraceptive along with a barrier contraceptive (both male and female partners)
* Have suitable venous access for blood sampling
* No abnormal finding of clinical relevance at the Screening evaluation (NHVs only)
* Have a diagnosis of HbeAg-negative chronic HBV infection (CHB patients only)
* Treatment-naive or currently on entecavir/tenofovir for 6 months or longer
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
65
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
* Pregnant or lactating
* Acute signs of hepatitis/other infection at Screening or at baseline
* Use within last 14 days or anticipated requirement for anticoagulants, systemic corticosteroids, immunomodulators, or immunosuppressants
* Use of prescription medication within 14 days prior to study treatment that in the opinion of the PI or the Sponsor would interfere with study conduct.
* Known diagnosis of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis [NHVs only] or familial hypercholesterolemia
* Taking interferon alpha (INFalpha) within 6 months of screening [CHBs only]
* History of poorly controlled autoimmune disease or history of autoimmune hepatitis
* Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection
* Seropositive for HBV (NHVs only) or hepatitis C virus (HCV), and/or history of delta virus hepatitis
* Hypertension defined as blood pressure > 170/100 mmHg at screening [NHVs only]
* A history of cardiac rhythm disturbances
* Family history of congenital long QT syndrome, Brugada syndrome or unexplained sudden cardiac death
* Symptomatic heart failure, unstable angina, myocardial infarction, severe cardiovascular disease within 6 months prior to study entry
* History of malignancy within the last 5 years except for adequately treated basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell skin cancer, superficial bladder tumors, or in situ cervical cancer
* History of major surgery within 3 months of Screening
* Regular use of alcohol within one month prior to the Screening visit (more than fourteen units of alcohol per week)
* Evidence of severe systemic acute inflammation, sepsis, or hemolysis [NHVs only]
* Use within 3 months of illicit drugs (cocaine, phencyclidine [PCP], 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine [MDMA], others) or positive test for drugs of abuse at screening.
* History of allergy to bee venom or history of severe hypersensitivity reaction, such as anaphylaxis
* Use of an investigational agent or device within 30 days prior to dosing or current participation in an investigational study
* Clinically significant history of any alcoholic liver disease, cirrhosis, Wilson's disease, hemochromatosis, or alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency, liver or kidney disease
* Clinically significant history/presence of poorly controlled or decompensated neurological, endocrine, cardiovascular, pulmonary, hematological, immunologic, psychiatric, metabolic, or other uncontrolled systemic disease
* Blood donation (500 mL) within 7 days prior to study treatment administration [NHVs only]
* History of fever (>38.0ºC/100.4ºF) within 2 weeks of Screening [NHVs only]
* Any concomitant medical or psychiatric condition or social situation that impacts compliance or involves additional safety risk
* History of coagulopathy (including deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism) or stroke within 6 months of baseline, and/or concurrent anticoagulant medication(s)
* Presence of cholangitis, cholecystitis, cholestasis, or duct obstruction
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 1
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Stopped early
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
1/06/2016
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
1/11/2016
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Sample size
Target
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Accrual to date
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Final
47
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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New Zealand
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State/province [1]
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Auckland
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/industry
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Name
Arrowhead Pharmaceuticals
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Address
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Country
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
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Summary
Brief summary
Normal healthy volunteer (NHV) participants will enroll sequentially into a total of 6 escalating dose levels (6 subjects per dose level), randomized to receive a single dose of ARC-521 Injection or placebo. The maximum study duration for NHVs is approximately 21 weeks. Hepatitis B e Antigen (HBeAg)-negative participants with (CHB) will enroll sequentially into 3 dose levels (8 patients per dose level) to receive multiple doses of open label ARC-521 Injection. For each CHB participant the maximum study duration is approximately 37 weeks.
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02797522
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for scientific queries
Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Results are available at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02797522