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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02202980
Registration number
NCT02202980
Ethics application status
Date submitted
25/07/2014
Date registered
29/07/2014
Titles & IDs
Public title
Efficacy and Safety of Oral Regimens for the Treatment of Chronic HCV Infection
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Scientific title
A Phase 2, Multicenter, Open-Label Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Oral Regimens for the Treatment of Chronic HCV Infection
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Secondary ID [1]
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GS-US-337-1468
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
LEPTON
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Chronic Hepatitis C
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Condition category
Condition code
Infection
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Other infectious diseases
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Oral and Gastrointestinal
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Other diseases of the mouth, teeth, oesophagus, digestive system including liver and colon
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Drugs - LDV/SOF
Treatment: Drugs - RBV
Treatment: Drugs - SOF/VEL
Treatment: Drugs - VOX
Experimental: LDV/SOF+RBV 24 Weeks (Cohort 1 Group 1) - Participants who previously received ledipasvir/sofosbuvir (LDV/SOF) fixed-dose combination (FDC) plus ribavirin (RBV) for = 12 weeks without achieving sustained virologic response at 12 weeks following treatment (SVR12) will receive LDV/SOF+RBV for 24 weeks.
Experimental: LDV/SOF+RBV 12 Weeks (Cohort 1 Group 2) - Participants who previously received a sofosbuvir-based regimen without achieving SVR12 were initially enrolled to receive LDV/SOF+RBV for 12 weeks (excluding participants who previously received LDV/SOF+RBV for = 12 weeks). Participants who did not achieve sustained virologic response at 12 weeks were then moved to Cohort 1 Group 1.
Experimental: LDV/SOF 12 Weeks GT2 (Cohort 2 Group 1) - Participants with genotype 2 (GT2) HCV infection will receive LDV/SOF FDC for 12 weeks.
Experimental: LDV/SOF 8 Weeks GT2 (Cohort 2 Group 2) - Participants with GT2 HCV infection will receive LDV/SOF FDC for 8 weeks.
Experimental: LDV/SOF 12 Weeks GT1/GT2/GT4 (Cohort 3 Group 1) - Participants with genotypes 1 (GT1), 2 (GT2), or 4 (GT4) HCV infection and extrahepatic manifestations of chronic HCV infection will receive LDV/SOF FDC for 12 weeks.
Experimental: LDV/SOF+RBV 12 Weeks GT3 (Cohort 3 Group 2) - Participants with genotype 3 (GT3) HCV infection and extrahepatic manifestations of chronic HCV infection will receive LDV/SOF FDC plus RBV for 12 weeks.
Experimental: SOF/VEL+VOX 6 Weeks GT1 (Cohort 4) - Treatment-naive participants with GT1 HCV infection without cirrhosis will receive VOX only on Day 1 followed by sofosbuvir/velpatasvir (SOF/VEL) + voxilaprevir (VOX) for 6 weeks.
Experimental: SOF/VEL+VOX 4 Weeks GT1 (Cohort 5 Group 1) - Treatment-naive participants with GT1 HCV infection without cirrhosis will receive SOF/VEL+VOX for 4 weeks.
Experimental: SOF/VEL+VOX 6 Weeks GT1 (Cohort 5 Group 2) - Treatment-naive participants with GT1 HCV infection with cirrhosis will receive SOF/VEL+VOX for 6 weeks.
Experimental: SOF/VEL+VOX 6 Weeks GT3 (Cohort 5 Group 3) - Treatment-naive participants with GT3 HCV infection with cirrhosis will receive SOF/VEL+VOX for 6 weeks.
Experimental: SOF/VEL+VOX 8 Weeks GT1 (Cohort 5 Group 4) - Treatment-experienced participants with GT1 HCV infection with cirrhosis who were previously treated with pegylated interferon (Peg-IFN)+RBV will receive SOF/VEL+VOX for 6 weeks.
Experimental: SOF/VEL+VOX 8 Weeks GT3 (Cohort 5 Group 5) - Treatment-experienced participants with GT3 HCV infection with cirrhosis who were previously treated with Peg-IFN+RBV will receive SOF/VEL+VOX for 6 weeks.
Experimental: SOF/VEL+VOX 8 Weeks GT1 (Cohort 5 Group 6) - Treatment-experienced participants with GT1 HCV infection with or without cirrhosis who were previously treated with non-structural protein (NS3/4A) protease inhibitor (PI) will receive SOF/VEL+VOX for 6 weeks.
Experimental: SOF/VEL+VOX 6 Weeks GT1 (Cohort 5 Group 7) - Treatment-experienced participants with GT1 HCV infection with or without cirrhosis who were previously treated with direct-acting antivirals (DAA) will receive SOF/VEL+VOX for 6 weeks.
Experimental: SOF/VEL+VOX 8 Weeks GT3 (Cohort 5 Group 8) - Treatment-experienced participants with GT3 HCV infection with or without cirrhosis who were previously treated with DAA will receive SOF/VEL+VOX for 8 weeks.
Treatment: Drugs: LDV/SOF
90/400 mg FDC tablet administered orally once daily
Treatment: Drugs: RBV
Tablets administered orally in a divided daily dose according to package insert weight-based dosing recommendations (\< 75 kg = 1000 mg and = 75 kg = 1200 mg)
Treatment: Drugs: SOF/VEL
400/100 mg FDC tablet administered orally once daily
Treatment: Drugs: VOX
100 mg tablet administered orally once daily with food
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response (SVR) 12 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR12)
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Assessment method [1]
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SVR12 was defined as HCV RNA \< the lower limit of quantitation (LLOQ; ie, 15 IU/mL) at 12 weeks after stopping study treatment.
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Timepoint [1]
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Posttreatment Week 12
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Primary outcome [2]
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Percentage of Participants Who Permanently Discontinued Any Study Drug Due to an Adverse Event
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Up to 24 weeks
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Percentage of Participants With SVR at 4 and 24 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR4 and SVR24)
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Assessment method [1]
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SVR4 and SVR 24 were defined as HCV RNA \< LLOQ at 4 and 24 weeks after stopping study treatment, respectively.
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Timepoint [1]
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Posttreatment Weeks 4 and 24
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Percentage of Participants With Virologic Failure
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Assessment method [2]
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Virologic failure was defined as:
* On-treatment virologic failure:
* Breakthrough (confirmed HCV RNA = LLOQ after having previously had HCV RNA \< LLOQ while on treatment), or
* Rebound (confirmed \> 1 log10 IU/mL increase in HCV RNA from nadir while on treatment), or
* Non-response (HCV RNA persistently = LLOQ through 8 weeks of treatment)
* Virologic relapse:
* Confirmed HCV RNA = LLOQ during the posttreatment period having achieved HCV RNA \< LLOQ at last on-treatment visit.
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Timepoint [2]
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Up to Posttreatment Week 24
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Percentage of Participants With HCV RNA < LLOQ While on Treatment by Study Visit
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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Weeks 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24 (depending on treatment duration; Week 6 data was not collected for Cohorts 1-3)
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Key
* Willing and able to provide written informed consent
* Chronic HCV infection
* Cirrhosis determination (liver biopsy may be required)
* Screening laboratory values within specified limits
* Males and females of childbearing potential who engage in heterosexual intercourse must agree to use protocol specified method(s) of contraception
* Specific genotype, prior medical history, or concurrent disease as required by the specific study group
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
* History of clinically significant illness or any other medical disorder that may interfere with subject treatment, assessment or compliance with the protocol
* Pregnant or nursing female, or male with pregnant female partner
* Clinical hepatic decompensation (ie, ascites, encephalopathy or variceal hemorrhage)
* Use of any prohibited concomitant medications
Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 2
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
4/08/2014
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
9/05/2016
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Sample size
Target
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Accrual to date
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Final
273
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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New Zealand
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State/province [1]
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Auckland
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Country [2]
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New Zealand
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State/province [2]
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Christchurch
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/industry
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Name
Gilead Sciences
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Address
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Country
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
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Summary
Brief summary
This study will evaluate the antiviral efficacy, safety, and tolerability of combination therapy with oral regimens for the treatment of chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection.
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02202980
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Trial related presentations / publications
Gane EJ, Svarovskaia ES, Hyland RH, Stamm LM, Osinusi A, Brainard DM, Chodavarapu K, Miller MD, Mo H, Schwabe C. Resistance Analysis of Treatment-Naive and DAA-Experienced Genotype 1 Patients with and without Cirrhosis Who Received Short-Duration Treatment with Sofosbuvir/GS-5816+ GS-9857 [Poster 713]. J Hepatol 2015;62:563A Gane EJ, Schwabe C, Hyland RH, Yang Y, Svarovskaia E, Stamm LM, Brainard DM, McHutchison JG, Stedman CA. Efficacy of the Combination of Sofosbuvir, Velpatasvir, and the NS3/4A Protease Inhibitor GS-9857 in Treatment-Naive or Previously Treated Patients With Hepatitis C Virus Genotype 1 or 3 Infections. Gastroenterology. 2016 Sep;151(3):448-456.e1. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2016.05.021. Epub 2016 May 27. Gane EJ, Hyland RH, Yang Y, Svarovskaia E, Stamm LM, Brainard DM, McHutchison JG, Stedman CAM. Efficacy of Ledipasvir Plus Sofosbuvir for 8 or 12 Weeks in Patients With Hepatitis C Virus Genotype 2 Infection. Gastroenterology. 2017 May;152(6):1366-1371. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2017.01.017. Epub 2017 Jan 27.
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Gilead Study Director
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Address
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Gilead Sciences
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for scientific queries
Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
Yes
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What data in particular will be shared?
Qualified external researchers may request IPD for this study after study completion. For more information, please visit our website at http://www.gilead.com/research/disclosure-and-transparency.
Supporting document/s available: Study protocol, Statistical analysis plan (SAP)
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When will data be available (start and end dates)?
18 months after study completion
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Available to whom?
A secured external environment with username, password, and RSA code.
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Available for what types of analyses?
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How or where can data be obtained?
IPD available at link: http://www.gilead.com/research/disclosure-and-transparency
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Type
Citations or Other Details
Journal
Gane EJ, Svarovskaia ES, Hyland RH, Stamm LM, Osin...
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Journal
Gane EJ, Schwabe C, Hyland RH, Yang Y, Svarovskaia...
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Journal
Gane EJ, Hyland RH, Yang Y, Svarovskaia E, Stamm L...
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Results are available at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02202980