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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02760264
Registration number
NCT02760264
Ethics application status
Date submitted
28/04/2016
Date registered
3/05/2016
Titles & IDs
Public title
A Study to Assess Vamorolone in Boys With Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD)
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Scientific title
A Phase IIa Open-Label, Multiple Ascending Dose Study to Assess the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, and Exploratory Efficacy of Vamorolone in Boys With Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD)
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Secondary ID [1]
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1R44NS095423-01
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Secondary ID [2]
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VBP15-002
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy
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Condition category
Condition code
Musculoskeletal
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Other muscular and skeletal disorders
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Human Genetics and Inherited Disorders
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Other human genetics and inherited disorders
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Neurological
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Other neurological disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Drugs - Vamorolone 0.25 mg/kg/day
Treatment: Drugs - Vamorolone 0.75 mg/kg/day
Treatment: Drugs - Vamorolone 2.0 mg/kg/day
Treatment: Drugs - Vamorolone 6.0 mg/kg/day
Experimental: Dose Level Group 1 - Participants enrolled in Dose Level Group 1 will receive vamorolone 0.25 mg/kg/day.
Experimental: Dose Level Group 2 - Participants enrolled in Dose Level Group 2 will receive vamorolone 0.75 mg/kg/day.
Experimental: Dose Level Group 3 - Participants enrolled in Dose Level Group 3 will receive vamorolone 2.0 mg/kg/day.
Experimental: Dose Level Group 4 - Participants enrolled in Dose Level Group 4 will receive vamorolone 6.0 mg/kg/day.
Treatment: Drugs: Vamorolone 0.25 mg/kg/day
Oral administration of 0.25 mg/kg/day daily for 14 days.
Treatment: Drugs: Vamorolone 0.75 mg/kg/day
Oral administration of 0.75 mg/kg/day daily for 14 days.
Treatment: Drugs: Vamorolone 2.0 mg/kg/day
Oral administration of 2.0 mg/kg/day daily for 14 days.
Treatment: Drugs: Vamorolone 6.0 mg/kg/day
Oral administration of 6 mg/kg/day daily for 14 days.
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Overall Summary of Adverse Events as Assessed by CTCAE Version 4.03
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Assessment method [1]
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Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) are defined as any adverse event or worsening of an existing conditions after initiation of the investigational product and through the subject's last study visit (study completion or early termination). Serious adverse events were recorded for up to 30 days after the final administration of study drug.
Note: Total Number of Treatment Emergent Adverse Events: The total incidences of TEAEs experienced in study; Any Treatment Emergent Adverse Event: TEAEs reported at least once per dose group
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Timepoint [1]
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Adverse events will be recorded from the date of informed consent and through the time of the subject's last study visit. Serious adverse events will be recorded from the date of informed consent and for up to 30 days after final drug administration.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Serum Pharmacodynamic Biomarkers (Insulin Resistance)- Fasting Glucose
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Assessment method [1]
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Pharmacodynamic biomarkers were measured to investigate the effects of single and multiple oral doses of vamorolone on serum PD biomarkers in ambulant boys ages 4-\< 7 years with DMD.
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Timepoint [1]
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Baseline, Week 2
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Serum Pharmacodynamic Biomarkers (Insulin Resistance) -Fasting Glucose
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Assessment method [2]
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Pharmacodynamic biomarkers were measured to investigate the effects of single and multiple oral doses of vamorolone on serum PD biomarkers in ambulant boys ages 4-\< 7 years with DMD.
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Timepoint [2]
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Baseline, Week 2
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Serum Pharmacodynamic Biomarkers (Insulin Resistance)- Insulin
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Assessment method [3]
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Pharmacodynamic biomarkers were measured to investigate the effects of single and multiple oral doses of vamorolone on serum PD biomarkers in ambulant boys ages 4-\< 7 years with DMD.
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Timepoint [3]
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Baseline , Week 2
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Serum Pharmacodynamic Biomarkers (Insulin Resistance)- Insulin
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Assessment method [4]
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Pharmacodynamic biomarkers were measured to investigate the effects of single and multiple oral doses of vamorolone on serum PD biomarkers in ambulant boys ages 4-\< 7 years with DMD.
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Timepoint [4]
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Baseline, Week 2
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Serum Pharmacodynamic Biomarkers (Adrenal Axis Suppression)- First in Morning Cortisol
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Assessment method [5]
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Pharmacodynamic biomarkers were measured to investigate the effects of single and multiple oral doses of vamorolone on serum PD biomarkers in ambulant boys ages 4-\< 7 years with DMD.
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Timepoint [5]
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Week 2 (pre-dose)
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Secondary outcome [6]
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Serum Pharmacodynamics Biomarkers (Bone Turnover) -Osteocalcin
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Assessment method [6]
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Pharmacodynamic biomarkers were measured to investigate the effects of single and multiple oral doses of vamorolone on serum PD biomarkers in ambulant boys ages 4-\< 7 years with DMD.
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Timepoint [6]
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Baseline, Day 1, Week 2, Week 4
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Secondary outcome [7]
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Serum Pharmacodynamic Biomarkers (Bone Turnover)- Procollagen 1 N-Terminal Propeptide
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Assessment method [7]
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Pharmacodynamic biomarkers were measured to investigate the effects of single and multiple oral doses of vamorolone on serum PD biomarkers in ambulant boys ages 4-\< 7 years with DMD.
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Timepoint [7]
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Baseline Day 1 Week 2 Week 4
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Secondary outcome [8]
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Serum Pharmacodynamic Biomarkers (Bone Turnover)- Procollagen 1 N-Terminal Propeptide
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Assessment method [8]
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Pharmacodynamic biomarkers were measured to investigate the effects of single and multiple oral doses of vamorolone on serum PD biomarkers in ambulant boys ages 4-\< 7 years with DMD.
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Timepoint [8]
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Baseline, Day 1, Week 2, Week 4
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Secondary outcome [9]
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Serum Pharmacodynamic Biomarkers (Bone Turnover)-Type I Collagen C-Telopeptides
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Assessment method [9]
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Pharmacodynamic biomarkers were measured to investigate the effects of single and multiple oral doses of vamorolone on serum PD biomarkers in ambulant boys ages 4-\< 7 years with DMD.
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Timepoint [9]
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Baseline, Day 1, Week 4
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Secondary outcome [10]
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Pharmacokinetic (PK) Assessments (Tmax)
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Assessment method [10]
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Plasma concentrations of vamorolone were measured using a specific and validated liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS) assay. tmax= time when plasma concentration is at maximum.
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Timepoint [10]
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Day 1, Week 2
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Secondary outcome [11]
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Pharmacokinetic (PK) Assessments (AUC Inf)
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Assessment method [11]
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Plasma concentrations of vamorolone were measured using a specific and validated liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS) assay. AUC inf= Area under the concentration vs. time curve to time infinity.
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Timepoint [11]
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Day 1, Week 2
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Secondary outcome [12]
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Pharmacokinetic (PK) Assessments CL (ml/hr/kg)
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Assessment method [12]
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Plasma concentrations of vamorolone were measured using a specific and validated liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS) assay
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Timepoint [12]
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Day 1, Week 2
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Secondary outcome [13]
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Pharmacokinetic (PK) Assessments t(1/2)
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Assessment method [13]
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Plasma concentrations of vamorolone were measured using a specific and validated liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS) assay. t1/2= elimination half life.
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Timepoint [13]
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Day 1, Week 2
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Secondary outcome [14]
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Pharmacokinetic (PK) Assessments (Cmax)
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Assessment method [14]
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Plasma concentrations of vamorolone were measured using a specific and validated liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS) assay
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Timepoint [14]
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Day 1, Week 2
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Secondary outcome [15]
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Metabolites in Safety Testing (MIST) Assessment
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Assessment method [15]
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A portion of each blood sample of the Week 2 (Day 14) pharmacokinetic assessment time points for the subjects receiving vamorolone 2 mg/kg/day was used for analysis of vamorolone metabolites.
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Timepoint [15]
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Week 2 (Day 14)
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
1. Subject's parent or legal guardian has provided written informed consent/Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) authorization prior to any study-related procedures;
2. Subject has a confirmed (by Central Genetic Counselor) diagnosis of DMD as defined as:
1. Dystrophin immunofluorescence and/or immunoblot showing complete dystrophin deficiency, and clinical picture consistent with typical DMD, OR
2. Identifiable mutation within the DMD gene (deletion/duplication of one or more exons) where reading frame can be predicted as 'out-of-frame', and clinical picture consistent with typical DMD, OR
3. Complete dystrophin gene sequencing showing an alteration (point mutation, duplication, other) that is expected to preclude production of the dystrophin protein (i.e. nonsense mutation, deletion/duplication leading to a downstream stop codon), with a typical clinical picture of DMD;
3. Subject is = 4 years and < 7 years of age at time of enrollment in the study;
4. Subject is able to complete the Time to Stand Test (TTSTAND) without assistance, as assessed at the Screening and Baseline Visits;
5. Clinical laboratory test results are within the normal range at the Screening Visit, or if abnormal, are not clinically significant, in the opinion of the Investigator. (Note: Serum gamma glutamyl transferase [GGT], creatinine, and total bilirubin all must be = upper limit of the normal range at the Screening Visit);
6. Subject has evidence of chicken pox immunity as determined by presence of IgG antibodies to varicella, as documented by a positive test result from the testing laboratory at the Screening Visit; and
7. Subject and parent/guardian are willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, study drug administration plan, and study procedures.
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Minimum age
4
Years
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Maximum age
6
Years
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Sex
Males
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
1. Subject has current or history of major renal or hepatic impairment, diabetes mellitus or immunosuppression;
2. Subject has current or history of chronic systemic fungal or viral infections;
3. Subject has had an acute illness within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study medication;
4. Subject has used mineralocorticoid receptor agents, such as spironolactone, eplerenone, canrenone (canrenoate potassium), prorenone (prorenoate potassium), mexrenone (mexrenoate potassium) within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study medication;
5. Subject has evidence of symptomatic cardiomyopathy. [Note: Asymptomatic cardiac abnormality on investigation would not be exclusionary];
6. Subject is currently being treated or has received previous treatment with oral glucocorticoids or other immunosuppressive agents. [Notes: Past transient use of oral glucocorticoids or other oral immunosuppressive agents for no longer than 3 months cumulative, with last use at least 3 months prior to first dose of study medication, will be considered for eligibility on a case-by-case basis. Inhaled and/or topical corticosteroids prescribed for an indication other than DMD are permitted but must be administered at stable dose for at least 3 months prior to study drug administration];
7. Subject has used idebenone within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study medication;
8. Subject has an allergy or hypersensitivity to the study medication or to any of its constituents;
9. Subject has severe behavioral or cognitive problems that preclude participation in the study, in the opinion of the Investigator;
10. Subject has previous or ongoing medical condition, medical history, physical findings or laboratory abnormalities that could affect safety, make it unlikely that treatment and follow-up will be correctly completed or impair the assessment of study results, in the opinion of the Investigator;
11. Subject is taking any other investigational drug currently or has taken any other investigational drug within 3 months prior to the start of study treatment; or
12. Subject has previously been enrolled in the study.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Other
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 2
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
1/06/2016
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
1/05/2018
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Sample size
Target
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Accrual to date
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Final
48
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Royal Children's Hospital - Melbourne
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Recruitment hospital [2]
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Sydney Children's Hospital - Westmead
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
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- Melbourne
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
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- Westmead
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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United States of America
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State/province [1]
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California
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Country [2]
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United States of America
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State/province [2]
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Florida
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Country [3]
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United States of America
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State/province [3]
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Illinois
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Country [4]
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United States of America
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State/province [4]
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North Carolina
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Country [5]
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United States of America
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State/province [5]
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Texas
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Country [6]
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Canada
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State/province [6]
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Alberta
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Country [7]
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Israel
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State/province [7]
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Petah Tikvah
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Country [8]
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Sweden
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State/province [8]
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Gothenburg
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Country [9]
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United Kingdom
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State/province [9]
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Newcastle upon Tyne
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/industry
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Name
ReveraGen BioPharma, Inc.
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Address
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Other collaborator category [1]
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Other
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Name [1]
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University of Pittsburgh
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Address [1]
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Other collaborator category [2]
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Government body
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Name [2]
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National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS)
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Address [2]
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Other collaborator category [3]
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Government body
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Name [3]
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National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)
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Address [3]
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Other collaborator category [4]
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Other
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Name [4]
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Cooperative International Neuromuscular Research Group
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Address [4]
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Country [4]
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
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Summary
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether a new medication called vamorolone is safe and well-tolerated by boys with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) ages = 4 and \< 7 years old.
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02760264
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Trial related presentations / publications
Smith EC, Conklin LS, Hoffman EP, Clemens PR, Mah JK, Finkel RS, Guglieri M, Tulinius M, Nevo Y, Ryan MM, Webster R, Castro D, Kuntz NL, Kerchner L, Morgenroth LP, Arrieta A, Shimony M, Jaros M, Shale P, Gordish-Dressman H, Hagerty L, Dang UJ, Damsker JM, Schwartz BD, Mengle-Gaw LJ, McDonald CM; CINRG VBP15 and DNHS Investigators. Efficacy and safety of vamorolone in Duchenne muscular dystrophy: An 18-month interim analysis of a non-randomized open-label extension study. PLoS Med. 2020 Sep 21;17(9):e1003222. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1003222. eCollection 2020 Sep. Li X, Conklin LS, van den Anker J, Hoffman EP, Clemens PR, Jusko WJ. Exposure-Response Analysis of Vamorolone (VBP15) in Boys With Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy. J Clin Pharmacol. 2020 Oct;60(10):1385-1396. doi: 10.1002/jcph.1632. Epub 2020 May 20.
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Paula R Clemens, MD
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Address
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University of Pittsburgh
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Address
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for scientific queries
Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
Undecided
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Type
Other Details
Attachment
Study protocol
https://cdn.clinicaltrials.gov/large-docs/64/NCT02760264/Prot_000.pdf
Statistical analysis plan
https://cdn.clinicaltrials.gov/large-docs/64/NCT02760264/SAP_001.pdf
Results publications and other study-related documents
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Results not provided in
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02760264