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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01114529
Registration number
NCT01114529
Ethics application status
Date submitted
27/04/2010
Date registered
3/05/2010
Date last updated
30/05/2017
Titles & IDs
Public title
Efficacy, Safety and Evolution of Cardiovascular Parameters in Renal Transplant Recipients
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Scientific title
A 24-month, Multi-center, Open-label, Randomized, Controlled Trial to Investigate Efficacy, Safety and Evolution of Cardiovascular Parameters in de Novo Renal Transplant Recipients After Early Calcineurin Inhibitor to Everolimus Conversion
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Secondary ID [1]
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2009-015918-22
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Secondary ID [2]
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CRAD001A2429
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
ELEVATE
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Kidney Transplantation
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Condition category
Condition code
Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Drugs - Everolimus
Treatment: Drugs - Prograf or Neoral
Experimental: Everolimus - Conversion from CNI to everolimus in combination with Myfortic and steroids
Active comparator: Calcineurin inhibitor, Prograf or Neoral - Control arm: CNI continuation, either Prograf or Neoral in combination with Myfortic and steroids
Treatment: Drugs: Everolimus
Early CNI to everolimus conversion
Treatment: Drugs: Prograf or Neoral
Active CNI-based control (Prograf or Neoral)
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR)
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Assessment method [1]
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Assessment of renal function by comparing change from randomization to Month 12 in eGFR (MDRD4) between treatment arms (Full analysis set). Renal function was assessed by estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) using the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) formula. MDRD formula: GFR \[mL/min/1.73m^2\] = 186.3\*(C^-1.154)\*(A^-0.203)\*G\*R. DEFINITIONS: C = serum concentration of creatinine \[mg/dL\]; A = age \[years\]; G = 0.742 when gender is female, otherwise G = 1; R = 1.21 when race is black, otherwise R = 1
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Timepoint [1]
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Month 12
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Incidence of Composite Efficacy Endpoint for Each Arm at Month 12 and Month 24
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Assessment method [1]
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Efficacy failure rate used the composite endpoint of: (1) treated biopsy-proven acute rejection (BPAR)\*, (2) graft loss\*\*, or (3) death . \*A treated BPAR was defined as a biopsy graded IA, IB, IIA, IIB, or III and which was treated with anti-rejection therapy. \*\*Graft loss is defined as when the allograft was presumed lost on the day the participant started dialysis and was not able to subsequently be removed from dialysis or re-transplanted.
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Timepoint [1]
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at 12 months and month 24 post-transplantation
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Change in Left Ventricular Mass Index (LVMi) From Randomization to Month 12 and Month 24
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Assessment method [2]
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Evolution of left ventricular mass and hypertrophy were evaluated by left ventricular mass index (LVMi) assessed by echocardiography. LVMi is derived using a standard formula from dimensional measurements on the echocardiogram. Analysis of covariance was applied with treatment, center (as a random effect), and donor type as factors and LVMi at Randomization as covariate.
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Timepoint [2]
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Randomization, Month 12 and Month 24
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Comparison of Incidence Rates of Efficacy Endpoints Between Treatment Arms (Full Analysis Set - 24 Month Analysis)
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Assessment method [3]
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(treated BPAR = IB, graft loss or death)A comparison of the incidence rates for the individual components of the composite efficacy endpoint between treatment arms
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Timepoint [3]
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at 24 months post-transplantation
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria at Baseline:
* Male or female renal allograft recipients at least 18 years old.
* Written informed consent.
* Patient receiving a primary or secondary kidney transplant from a cadaveric or living unrelated-/related donor.
* Cold ischemia time (CIT) < 24 hours.
* Negative pregnancy test for female patients.
Inclusion Criteria at Randomization:
* Patients on CNI (TAC or CsA) + Myfortic + steroids.
* Serum creatinine < 2.8 mg/dL (250 µmol/L) and an actual eGFR (MDRD4) = 25 mL/min/1.73m exp2 (without renal replacement therapy).
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Minimum age
18
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Maximum age
75
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Exclusion Criteria at Baseline:
Patients fulfilling any of the following criteria are not eligible for inclusion in this study:
* Recipient of multiple organ transplants.
* Recipient of ABO incompatible allograft or a positive cross-match.
* Panel Reactive Antibodies (PRA) level = 30 %.
* Positive test for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
* Patient receiving an allograft from a Hepatitis B surface Antigen (HBsAg) or a Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) positive donor.
* HBsAg and/or a HCV positive patient with evidence of elevated LFTs (ALT/AST levels = 2.5 times ULN).
* Severe restrictive or obstructive pulmonary disorders.
* Patient with severe allergy requiring acute or chronic treatment or hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs or similar drugs.
* Severe hypercholesterolemia or hypertriglyceridemia.
* Low platelet count.
* Low white blood cell count.
* History of malignancy of any organ system
Exclusion Criteria at Randomization:
* Graft loss.
* Patient on renal replacement therapy.
* Patient who experienced severe humoral and/or cellular rejection (BANFF = IIb).
* Patient with = 2 episodes of AR or an AR episode that needed antibody treatment.
* Patient with ongoing or currently treated AR (2 weeks prior to randomization).
* Proteinuria > 1 g/day.
* Patients with recurrence of Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis (FSGS).
* Low platelet count; Low white blood cell count; Low absolute neutrophil count; Low hemoglobin.
* Severe liver disease.
* Systemic infection requiring continued therapy that would interfere with the objectives of the study.
* Severe hypercholesterolemia or hypertriglyceridemia.
* Patients with ongoing wound healing problems, clinically significant infection requiring continued therapy.
* Presence of intractable immunosuppressant complications or side effects.
* Patients on anticoagulants that prevents renal allograft biopsy.
* Use of prohibited medication.
* Use of immunosuppressive agents not utilized in the protocol.
* Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women.
* Women of child-bearing potential not using a highly effective method of birth control.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 3
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
9/08/2010
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Date of last participant enrolment
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
30/10/2014
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Sample size
Target
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Accrual to date
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Final
828
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW,SA,VIC
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Novartis Investigative Site - Camperdown
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Novartis Investigative Site - Adelaide
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Novartis Investigative Site - Clayton
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Novartis Investigative Site - Melbourne
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2050 - Camperdown
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
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5000 - Adelaide
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Recruitment postcode(s) [3]
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3168 - Clayton
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Recruitment postcode(s) [4]
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3050 - Melbourne
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Recruitment outside Australia
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Argentina
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Buenos Aires
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Chaco
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Austria
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Linz
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Fatih / Istanbul
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Istanbul
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/industry
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Name
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
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Address
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
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Summary
Brief summary
The purpose of this study was to determine whether an early Calcineurin Inhibitor (CNI) to everolimus conversion at 10-14 weeks post transplantation improves renal allograft function without compromising efficacy compared to standard CNI treatment in de novo renal allograft recipients. In addition, the study was designed to evaluate the impact of a CNI-free regimen on evolution of cardiovascular parameters in de novo renal allograft recipients
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01114529
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Novartis Pharmaceuticals
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Novartis Pharmaceuticals
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Contact person for scientific queries
No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Results are available at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01114529
Download to PDF