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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12624000703505p
Ethics application status
Submitted, not yet approved
Date submitted
23/05/2024
Date registered
4/06/2024
Date last updated
4/06/2024
Date data sharing statement initially provided
4/06/2024
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Behavioural change strategy for managing interdialytic weight gain in haemodialysis treated patients.
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Scientific title
The use of a volitional help sheet for managing interdialytic weight gain in patients with kidney failure undergoing haemodialysis: A cluster randomised controlled trial.
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Secondary ID [1]
312202
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nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Kidney disease
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Condition category
Condition code
Renal and Urogenital
330551
330551
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0
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Kidney disease
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
The intervention consists of a volitional help sheet (VHS) that links “if” and “then” behaviours relating to fluid intake. Participants will choose at least one of five common “if” situations, including “I am often tempted to drink too much fluid” when “I am thirsty”, “I am out with other people” and/or “I have had too much salt in my diet”. Participants will make their plan by linking an “if” behaviour such as “If I'm tempted to drink a lot of fluid because I am thirsty, then I will” to a “then” behaviour such as “only have half a cup of drink” or “suck on a few ice cubes and limit this to one cup per day”. The VHS will be presented to consenting participants, in paper format by the research team, who have been allocated to the intervention group following recruitment. Participants will create this plan with the assistance of a researcher, and is expected to take 30 minutes to complete. The total duration of the intervention is 12 weeks. All participants will be provided with an information sheet, that is designed for this study, which consists of a fluid intake log that participants can use to track their fluid intake for the duration of the intervention. Researchers will check-in with participants at weeks four and eight to remind them of their if-then plans, and to check on their progress in using the plan. Participants who indicate that their plan is not working effectively, will be given the option to create a new plan. Participants who consent to be contacted by phone, will be sent a reminder text for the check-in. Alternatively, researchers may visit the study sites in person at weeks four and eight to check-in on participant progress.
The intervention will be delivered at each participating site during the participants normally scheduled haemodialysis sessions.
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Intervention code [1]
328648
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Behaviour
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Comparator / control treatment
The active control group will receive usual care. they will not receive the Volitional Help Sheet to make a plan to control their fluid intake. The control group will receive the same information sheet for managing their fluids as the intervention group.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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change in interdialytic weight gain
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Assessment method [1]
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Pre-dialysis weight (kg) - Post-dialysis weight (of the prior session) (kg)
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Timepoint [1]
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baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks, 12 weeks (primary timepoint) post intervention commencement
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Secondary outcome [1]
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pre-dialysis systolic blood pressure
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Assessment method [1]
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blood pressure monitor (mmHg)
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Timepoint [1]
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baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks, 12 weeks (primary timepoint) post intervention commencement
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Secondary outcome [2]
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8-item behaviour survey
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Assessment method [2]
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5-point ordinal scale ranging from 1(“strongly disagree”) to 5 (“strongly agree”).
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Timepoint [2]
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12 weeks post intervention commencement
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Secondary outcome [3]
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8-item confidence survey
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Assessment method [3]
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5-point ordinal scale ranging from 1(“strongly disagree”) to 5 (“strongly agree”).
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Timepoint [3]
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12 weeks post intervention commencement
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Stage 5 chronic kidney disease.
Adults 18 years and over.
Receive haemodialysis treatment at least 3 times per week at participating sites.
Have high interdialytic weight gain (greater than 10% dry weight).
Basic English skills.
Willingness to provide informed consent and participate and comply with the study requirements.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Lacks capacity to provide informed consent as determined by the treating clinician.
Diagnosis of dementia or severe cognitive impairment.
Cannot read, write or speak English as the Volitional Help Sheet, behaviour and confidence surveys are only available in English.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation is not concealed
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
cluster randomisation of participants will be conducted using the Study Randomizer online tool. Cluster randomisation will be based on the days that participants receive haemodialysis treatment. At each dialysis site, days of the week (Monday, Wednesday and Friday vs Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday) will be randomly allocated to the intervention group. This method of randomisation has been chosen to prevent contamination, where participants in the control arm could be exposed to the intervention materials if dialysing in the same session as the participants in the intervention group. This approach has been adapted from previous RCTs in hospital dialysis settings.
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Masking / blinding
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
We intend to recruit a sample size of 125 participants for this study to give us 80% power to detect a difference of 0.005kg of fortnightly interdialytic weight gain between the intervention and control groups. The sample size has been determined using the G*Power application, based on a previous study that used a behavioural regulation interventions in the field of kidney health. Data analysis will be carried out by researchers from the School of Public Health at the University of Sydney who will be blinded to participant allocation to intervention and usual care arms (control group).
An intention to treat analysis will be used to compare primary and secondary outcomes between the intervention and control groups. Descriptive statistics will be used to summarise baseline demographic data and to compare participant responses in the follow-up surveys measuring behaviours that participants engaged in to manage their fluids and how confidence for engaging in strategies for managing their fluid intake. Independent sample t-tests will be used to assess changes in pre- and post-intervention interdialytic weight gain and pre-dialysis systolic blood pressure. Linear regression models will be used to compare the overall difference in interdialytic weight gain between intervention and control groups, adjusting for dialysis treatment location, baseline weight, gender, age, postcode, and ethnicity.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
24/06/2024
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
7/10/2024
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
28/02/2025
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
125
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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The University of Sydney
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Address [1]
316578
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Country [1]
316578
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
The University of Sydney
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Address
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
318758
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Address [1]
318758
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Country [1]
318758
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Submitted, not yet approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
315363
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Nepean Blue Mountains Local Health District
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Ethics committee address [1]
315363
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https://www.nbmlhd.health.nsw.gov.au/researchoffice
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Ethics committee country [1]
315363
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
315363
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16/05/2024
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Approval date [1]
315363
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Ethics approval number [1]
315363
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Summary
Brief summary
The purpose of this project is to determine how effective behavioural change strategies are in managing fluid amongst people who are receiving haemodialysis treatment for their kidney disease. Fluid management is important during dialysis because having too much fluid can cause high blood pressure, swelling, breathing difficulties and high weight gain, which can then lead to increased hospitalisation and mortality. Behavioural change strategies have been successfully used in previous research for helping participants to manage other health related behaviours, such as reducing unhealthy snacking, however they have never been used to help manage fluids in patients on haemodialysis treatment. This project aims to address this gap in the research.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Danielle Muscat
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Address
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127a Edward Ford Building (A27), The University of Sydney, Camperdown NSW, 2050
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 9351 7819
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Danielle Muscat
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Address
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127a Edward Ford Building (A27), The University of Sydney, Camperdown NSW, 2050
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 9351 7819
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Danielle Muscat
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Address
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127a Edward Ford Building (A27),The University of Sydney, Camperdown NSW, 2050
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 9351 7819
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Fax
134472
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Email
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Current supporting documents:
Doc. No.
Type
Citation
Link
Email
Other Details
Attachment
23769
Study protocol
387853-(Uploaded-23-05-2024-10-26-11)-Research Protocol Version 1.0.docx
23770
Informed consent form
387853-(Uploaded-23-05-2024-10-26-26)-Participant information sheet and consent form version 1.0 dated 16 May 2024.pdf
23771
Other
Volitional help sheet
387853-(Uploaded-23-05-2024-10-27-05)-VHS Final version 1.0 dated 16 May 2024.pdf
23772
Other
Recruitment flyer
387853-(Uploaded-23-05-2024-10-27-27)-Recruitment flyer version 1.0 dated 16 May 2024.pdf
23773
Other
Information about fluids pamphlet
387853-(Uploaded-23-05-2024-10-28-01)-Information about fluids version 1.0 dated 16 May 2024.pdf
23774
Other
participant surveys
387853-(Uploaded-23-05-2024-10-28-19)-participant surveys version 1.0 dated 16 May 2024.pdf
Updated to:
Doc. No.
Type
Citation
Link
Email
Other Details
Attachment
23769
Study protocol
387853-(Uploaded-16-09-2024-09-55-26)-Research Protocol Version 2.0 dated 8 July 2024.docx
23770
Informed consent form
387853-(Uploaded-16-09-2024-09-55-26)-PICF with provision for site PICF version 3.0 dated 29 August 2024.docx
23771
Other
Volitional help sheet
387853-(Uploaded-16-09-2024-09-55-26)-VHS. Version 3.0. dated 29 August 2024.pdf
23772
Other
Recruitment flyer
387853-(Uploaded-16-09-2024-09-55-26)-Flyer with provision for site flyer. Version 3.0 dated 29 August 2024.docx
23773
Other
Information about fluids pamphlet
387853-(Uploaded-16-09-2024-09-55-26)-Information about fluids version 2.0 dated 08 July 2024 (2).pdf
23774
Other
participant surveys
387853-(Uploaded-23-05-2024-10-28-19)-participant surveys version 1.0 dated 16 May 2024.pdf
New Record*
Other
withdrawal of consent
387853-(Uploaded-16-09-2024-09-56-00)-Master Withdrawal of consent with site provision. Version 1.0. dated 08 July 2024.docx
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
Download to PDF