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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12624000204549
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
30/01/2024
Date registered
1/03/2024
Date last updated
6/07/2024
Date data sharing statement initially provided
1/03/2024
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Oral safety and efficacy of eucalypt sap resin in the management of recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis
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Scientific title
Pilot oral safety and efficacy of eucalypt sap resin for the management of recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis (RVVC) and associated gastrointestinal symptoms: A comparative, 2-arm, double-blinded randomised study
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Secondary ID [1]
311432
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis
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Condition category
Condition code
Alternative and Complementary Medicine
329434
329434
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0
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Herbal remedies
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Infection
329435
329435
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0
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Other infectious diseases
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Renal and Urogenital
329607
329607
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0
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Other renal and urogenital disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Participants will be directed to take one capsule orally per day in the morning, with food for 24 weeks.
Arm A capsules - contain 700 mg of powdered Eucalypt sap resin
Compliance will be monitored by return capsule count
A subset of women in each group (maximum n=12) will be offered vaginal microbiome testing. This is exploratory testing and will be offered at the researchers discretion.
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Intervention code [1]
327876
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Prevention
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Intervention code [2]
328087
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
Participants will be directed to take one capsule orally per day in the morning, with food for 24 weeks.
Arm B capsules - contain 700 mg of powdered Corymbia sap resin
Compliance will be monitored by return capsule count
A subset of women in each group (maximum n=12) will be offered vaginal microbiome testing. This is exploratory testing and will be offered at the researchers discretion.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Safety
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Assessment method [1]
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Comparison of blood biochemistry parameters (including electrolytes, liver function, kidney function and red/white cell parameters).
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Timepoint [1]
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baseline, 12 weeks and 24 weeks post-treatment commencement
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Number of acute vulvovaginal candida infections
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Assessment method [1]
431216
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Regular structured clinical interviews with a member of the research team monthly throughout the study
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Timepoint [1]
431216
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Monitored monthly post-treatment commencement for 6 months. This will be compared to the previous six months prior to the trial (information obtained through medical history at baseline interview).
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Secondary outcome [2]
431217
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Gastrointestinal symptoms and functional bowel health
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Assessment method [2]
431217
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Composite measure. Bristol Stool Scale; Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale and the Candida Overgrowth Gastrointestinal Symptomatology Questionnaire
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Timepoint [2]
431217
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Baseline and monthly for 6 months post-treatment commencement
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Vulvar disease quality of life
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Assessment method [3]
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The Vulvar Disease Quality of Life Index (VQLI) Questionnaire
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Timepoint [3]
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Baseline and monthly for 6 months post-treatment commencement
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Secondary outcome [4]
431219
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Vaginal microbiome change in a subset of participants in each group
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Assessment method [4]
431219
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Vaginal microbiome analysis
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Timepoint [4]
431219
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Baseline, 12 weeks, 24 weeks post-treatment commencement
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
- Females with medically diagnosed recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis (RVVC); and gastrointestinal symptoms of candida overgrowth for a minimum of four weeks
- No serious current illnesses or specific chronic illness (per exclusion criteria)
- Participants must be on contraception, and those participants who choose to use hormonal contraception should be on stable levels at least 6 weeks prior to and during the trial
- Any prescription medication use by participants (other than that listed in exclusion criteria) must be stable for six weeks or more prior to trial
- Ability and willingness to collect vaginal swabs
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
65
Years
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Sex
Females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
- Pregnant, planning pregnancy or breastfeeding
- Not willing to use contraception for the duration of the study
- Taking warfarin or any other anti-coagulant medication, diabetic medication, corticosteroids, antibiotics, or immunosuppressive medications/treatments
- Diagnosed with cancer (if active within last five years and excepting skin cancer)
- Individuals diagnosed with significant chronic illness including inflammatory bowel disease, liver disorders, kidney disease, autoimmune disorders, pelvic inflammatory disease, cystitis, sexually transmitted infections (STI), or any other medically diagnosed vulvovaginal conditions (excepting RVVC)
- Treatment of any vaginal infection, STI or urinary tract infection within the last six weeks including the use of vaginal douches, pessaries, probiotics (including vaginal and oral administration) for any reason
- Use of corticosteroids or oral antibiotics for any condition within the last four weeks
- Use of any antifungal treatments regularly for control of RVVC, including medications (i.e., Nystatin or fluconazole) or herbal treatment (i.e., Pau D’arco or horopito). Probiotics are permissible providing the use is regular for four weeks or more and ongoing
- Currently unwell with acute infection or fever or having Covid-19 within the last four weeks
- In poor general health as assessed by Study Investigators
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Numbered containers
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomisation using a randomisation table created by computer software
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 2
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
11/03/2024
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Actual
15/05/2024
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
11/03/2025
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
11/09/2025
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
24
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Accrual to date
10
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
ACT,NSW,NT,QLD,SA,TAS,WA,VIC
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
315706
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [1]
315706
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Integria Healthcare (Australia) Pty Ltd.
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Address [1]
315706
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Country [1]
315706
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/Industry
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Name
Integria Healthcare (Australia) Pty Ltd.
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Address
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
317813
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Address [1]
317813
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Country [1]
317813
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
314575
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National Institute of Integrative Medicine Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
314575
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https://niim.com.au/research/niim-human-research-ethics-committee
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Ethics committee country [1]
314575
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
314575
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30/10/2023
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Approval date [1]
314575
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23/01/2024
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Ethics approval number [1]
314575
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Summary
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to assess safety of internal eucalypt sap resin consumption and also to explore if a low dose taken over a period of six months may be able to decrease vulvo-vaginal candidiasis episodes and concurrent gastrointestinal symptoms in women with recurrent vulvo-vaginal candidiasis (RVVC) and gastrointestinal symptoms of microbial imbalance. With the prevalence of RVVC and lack of safe long-term treatments for managing the symptoms of candida overgrowth (both gastrointestinal and vaginal), we are investigating this ingredient for potential in the management of RVVC alongside long-term safety.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Elizabeth Steels
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Address
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Integria Healthcare, Building 5, Freeway Office Park, 2728, Logan Rd, Eight Mile Plains QLD 4113
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Country
132058
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 428983280
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Fax
132058
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Email
132058
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
132059
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Elizabeth Steels
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Address
132059
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Integria Healthcare, Building 5, Freeway Office Park, 2728, Logan Rd, Eight Mile Plains QLD 4113
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Country
132059
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Australia
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Phone
132059
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+61 428983280
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Fax
132059
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Email
132059
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
132060
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Elizabeth Steels
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Address
132060
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Integria Healthcare, Building 5, Freeway Office Park, 2728, Logan Rd, Eight Mile Plains QLD 4113
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Country
132060
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Australia
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Phone
132060
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+61 428983280
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Fax
132060
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Email
132060
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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