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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12624000219583
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
18/01/2024
Date registered
5/03/2024
Date last updated
5/03/2024
Date data sharing statement initially provided
5/03/2024
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The effectiveness, acceptability and feasibility of offering Hepatitis C testing to adults attending community laboratories
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Scientific title
A pilot to assess the effectiveness, acceptability and feasibility of two models of verbal consent for Hepatitis C testing at community laboratory collection sites in the Northern Region
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Secondary ID [1]
311324
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nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Hepatitis C
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Condition category
Condition code
Infection
329272
329272
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0
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Other infectious diseases
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Public Health
329330
329330
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0
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Health service research
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
This study is testing obtaining verbal consent by the phlebotomist for screening for Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in community laboratory settings.
Staff at the study sites will undergo training prior to the start of the study and be asked to attend a 1 hour workshop conducted by the study project and clinical leads which will cover the purpose of the study, study procedures, informed consent, and study documentation.
Potential study participants will be informed about the study through posters and participant information sheets made available for the two weeks preceding the study and during the study period at each collection site. A free phone number will be provided for participants wanting more information about the study to be able to discuss this with the study team.
Verbal consent will be obtained during a brief face-to-face interaction with a phlebotomist to potential participants attending a study sites (community laboratories) during the 2 week study period. The consent process is documented on a study form for each potential participant.
A small number of potential participants will be approached via phone call and verbal consent obtained by a research assistant to participate in a phone interview (a single 10-15 minute discussion) about their experience of being offered hep C testing in a community laboratory setting.
Laboratory staff (phlebotomists and laboratory leadership) will be offered the opportunity to participate focus groups to share their experience of the acceptability and feasibility of the intervention. Consent for focus group participation will be obtained by a research assistant and documented. Focus groups will be offered in staff workplaces and will be a single 30-60 minute discussion.
Fidelity to the intervention will be assessed using the study form which records who obtained consent at each study site and records of attendance at the study site during the study period provided by the laboratory.
Study Procedure for those tested:
A separate blood tube will be collected for participants that verbally consent, this allows the sample to be processed separately and the results managed separately by the study clinical results management team. All results will be returned to participants by study staff. Any participant that has a positive test will be counselled, assessed, and offered treatment for HCV as indicated by their test results. Participants with chronic HCV infection detected will be offered the option of being treated by their own primary care provider, another community provider, or the study team clinicians. All treatment for HCV in New Zealand is fully funded and free of charge to the patient.
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Intervention code [1]
327766
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Early detection / Screening
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Comparator / control treatment
The comparator group is consent for screening for Hep C obtained by a research assistant in a community laboratory setting. Research assistants will undergo training prior to the start of the study and be asked to attend a 1 hour workshop conducted by the study project and clinical leads which will cover the purpose of the study, study procedures, informed consent, and study documentation.
Verbal consent will be obtained during a brief face-to-face interaction with a research assistant in the waiting area. Potential participants attending a study site (community laboratories) during the 2 week study period will be offered the opportunity to participate. The consent process is documented on a study form for each potential participant.
Research assistants and other study staff will be offered the opportunity to participate focus groups to share their experience of the acceptability and feasibility of the intervention. Consent for focus group participation will be obtained by the project lead and documented. Focus groups will be offered in study staff workplaces and will be a single 30-60 minute discussion.
Fidelity to the comparator group will be assessed using the study form which records who obtained consent at each study site and records of attendance at the study site during the study period provided by the laboratory.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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To determine effectiveness of two models of verbal consent for Hepatitis C screening
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Assessment method [1]
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Proportion of people who consent to Hep C testing (recorded on a study form) of all those who attended the study site for any testing during the study period (using attendance records)
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Timepoint [1]
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Time taken to achieve 400 consents to Hep C blood tests (expected 2 week period)
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Primary outcome [2]
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To determine acceptability of two models of verbal consent for Hepatitis C screening
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Assessment method [2]
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Proportion of people who decline Hep C testing (recorded on a study form) or who withdraw of all those who attended the study site for any testing during the study period (using attendance records)
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Timepoint [2]
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Time taken to achieve 400 consents to Hep C blood tests (expected 2 week period)
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Primary outcome [3]
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To determine feasibility of two models of verbal consent for Hepatitis C screening
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Assessment method [3]
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The proportion of people who attended the study site during the study periods who neither consented or declined to participate in Hep C screening (recorded on a study form) of all those who attended the study site for any testing during the study period (using attendance records)
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Timepoint [3]
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During the two week study period (or the time it takes for 400 consents to be obtained)
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Hepatitis C infection detection rate
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Assessment method [1]
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Percentage of people screened for Hep C who had a positive HCV PCR test result (viral load)
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Timepoint [1]
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4 weeks after receiving verbal consent
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Laboratory site staff perspectives (phlebotomists and laboratory leadership)
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Assessment method [2]
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Interview method will be a face-to-face group discussions for up to 12 laboratory staff facilitated by a member of the research group. Thematic analysis of a recording of study site laboratory staff focus groups.
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Timepoint [2]
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2 weeks after all focus group discussions.
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Acceptability of consent for hep C testing in community laboratory among those who decline testing
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Assessment method [3]
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Phone survey of patient who decline
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Timepoint [3]
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2 weeks after declining hep C testing
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Acceptability of consent for hep C testing in community laboratory among those who consent to testing
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Assessment method [4]
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Online survey questionnaire link sent via text message to those who consented to testing
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Timepoint [4]
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4 weeks after receiving verbal consent to testing
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Study staff perspectives including research assistants, clinicians,
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Assessment method [5]
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Interview method will be a face-to-face group discussions for up to 12 study staff facilitated by a member of the research group. Thematic analysis of a recording of study staff focus groups
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Timepoint [5]
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2 weeks after all focus group discussions.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Adults 35 years and older attending one of the study sites for blood collection
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Minimum age
35
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
people under 35 years of age, inability to consent
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Diagnosis
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation is not concealed
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomisation using a randomisation table created by computer software (i.e. computerised sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
Anticipated sample size of 1600 participants assuming a 25% consent rate. Study will end once 300-400 participants are tested for HCV (estimated study period is 2 weeks). This includes 10-15 participants who declined testing for phone interview regarding decline. Study and collection centre staff will be interviewed for their perspectives.
Data analysis will be undertaken by co-investigators to examine key outcome measures as described in the study’s research objectives:
• proportion of people who consent / decline by verbal consent method
• demographic characteristics of people who decline
Qualitative analysis of feedback from laboratory and research staff and those who decline/withdraw will also be performed:
• Key themes from focus groups with staff
• Participant feedback survey
• Reasons given for decline
Costs, time and other feasibility issues will be identified from the focus groups.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
29/04/2024
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
3/06/2024
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
3/06/2024
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
1600
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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New Zealand
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State/province [1]
26080
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Auckland and Northland
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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Te Whatu Ora Northern Region Laboratory Innovation Programme
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Address [1]
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74 Taharoto Road, Takapuna, Auckland 0622
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Country [1]
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New Zealand
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Funding source category [2]
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Government body
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Name [2]
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Te Whatu Ora Service Innovation and Improvement
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Address [2]
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74 Taharoto Road, Takapuna, Auckland 0622
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Country [2]
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New Zealand
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Primary sponsor type
Government body
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Name
Te Whatu Ora Service Innovation and Improvement
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Address
74 Taharoto Road, Takapuna, Auckland, 0622
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Country
New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [1]
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Awanui Group
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Address [1]
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37-41 Carbine Rd, Mt Wellington, Auckland 1060
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Country [1]
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New Zealand
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Northern A Health and Disability Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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133 Molesworth St, Wellington 5013
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Ethics committee country [1]
314473
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
314473
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06/11/2023
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Approval date [1]
314473
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11/01/2024
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Ethics approval number [1]
314473
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EXP 17876
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Summary
Brief summary
This project is designed as a pilot study that will provide insights into the feasibility, acceptability and best approach for using verbal consent in a laboratory setting to inform a larger scale hepatitis C screening programme. Policy Objectives The project is conducted within a framework of assessing the feasibility, acceptability and effectiveness of two models of verbal consent for hepatitis C screening in the general population of the Northern region. This project sits within the wider regional and national hepatitis C elimination strategy. Primary Research Objective: To determine effectiveness of two models of verbal consent for hepatitis C screening (measured by proportion of people who consent, decline, or withdraw). Secondary Research Objectives: To determine the feasibility and acceptability of utilising verbal consent for hepatitis C screening
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
Waiver of consent has been sought and approved by the ethics committee to access demographic data for all adults attending a study site for laboratory testing during the study period and used to calculate consent, decline, and withdrawal rates.
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Karen Bartholomew
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Address
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Te Whatu Ora Waitemata, 74 Taharoto Road, Takapuna, Auckland 0622
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64 0212115629
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Karen Bartholomew
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Address
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Te Whatu Ora Waitemata, 74 Taharoto Road, Takapuna, Auckland 0622
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64 0212115629
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Karen Bartholomew
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Address
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Te Whatu Ora Waitemata, 74 Taharoto Road, Takapuna, Auckland 0622
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64 0212115629
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Fax
131708
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Email
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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