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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12624000052538
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
4/12/2023
Date registered
23/01/2024
Date last updated
23/01/2024
Date data sharing statement initially provided
23/01/2024
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Sepsis Epidemiology in Paediatric Acute Care International (SENTINEL International) Study
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Scientific title
Retrospective cohort study of childhood community acquired sepsis prevalence, severity, and outcomes in low and middle-income countries
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Secondary ID [1]
311096
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
SENTINEL International
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
sepsis
332249
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Condition category
Condition code
Emergency medicine
328964
328964
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0
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Other emergency care
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Infection
328965
328965
0
0
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Other infectious diseases
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Inflammatory and Immune System
328966
328966
0
0
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Other inflammatory or immune system disorders
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Public Health
328967
328967
0
0
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Epidemiology
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Observational
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Patient registry
False
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Target follow-up duration
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Target follow-up type
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
This study will collect retrospective data over one calendar year from medical records of children with suspected community acquired sepsis. The precise dates over which data will be collected will vary by site, depending on individual site start time (earliest start date will be June 2024). Details regarding hospitalisation for sepsis will be abstracted, such as treatments provided, adverse events, length of stay, and mortality. No patient assessment will occur for study purposes (including physical assessments, tests, or surveys). Only hospital details will be recorded, the duration of the study for individual participants is the duration of hospitalisation.
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Intervention code [1]
327544
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Early Detection / Screening
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Intervention code [2]
327545
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Diagnosis / Prognosis
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Comparator / control treatment
N/A
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Sepsis prevalence
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Assessment method [1]
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Data from hospital records of children aged 0-18 years admitted to hospital for treatment with intravenous antibiotics who have either a) an admission diagnosis of sepsis , or b) treatment for sepsis (operationalised as fluid bolus to treat poor perfusion, not dehydration, OR vaso-active infusion)
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Timepoint [1]
337016
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Over a single calendar year
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Primary outcome [2]
337017
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Community acquired sepsis severity
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Assessment method [2]
337017
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Using data from hospital records, sepsis severity will be assessed using the following binary outcomes: requirement for organ support therapy (vaso-active infusion, mechanical ventilation, renal replacement therapy, or extra-corporeal life support), intensive care unit length of stay >= 3 days, hospital length of stay >= 7 days, or in-hospital mortality.
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Timepoint [2]
337017
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Sepsis severity will be assessed over the duration of index case hospitalisation or 30 days from admission, whichever comes first.
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Primary outcome [3]
337018
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Sepsis outcome.
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Assessment method [3]
337018
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Using data from hospital records, sepsis outcome will be assessed as death or long-term disability (brain damage or limb amputation)
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Timepoint [3]
337018
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Sepsis outcome will be assessed at hospital discharge or 30 days from admission, whichever comes first.
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Secondary outcome [1]
429605
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Health economic implications of suspected childhood sepsis for hospitals
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Assessment method [1]
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Using data from hospital records, acute-care costs associated with ED presentation, investigations, and ongoing clinical care will be calculated using administrative hospital costing data
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Timepoint [1]
429605
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Health economic data will be collected at hospital discharge
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Secondary outcome [2]
430366
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Antimicrobial usage patterns for community acquired sepsis
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Assessment method [2]
430366
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Using data from hospital records, antimicrobial administration for the initial treatment of community acquired sepsis will be recorded.
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Timepoint [2]
430366
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Antimicrobial usage patterns will be assessed at hospital discharge or 30 days from admission, whichever comes first.
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Secondary outcome [3]
430367
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Sepsis microbiology
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Assessment method [3]
430367
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Using data from hospital records, the primary pathogen causing sepsis will be recorded from microbiological testing (bacterial, viral, or other)
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Timepoint [3]
430367
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Sepsis microbiology will be assessed at the time of hospital discharge or 30 days from enrolment, whichever comes first.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Age less than 18 years AND
Admission to hospital AND
Treatment with intravenous (IV)/ intramuscular (IM)/ intraosseous (IO) antibiotics pre-hospital or in ED AND
Circulatory support (fluid bolus or inotropic support) pre-hospital or in ED OR
Admission diagnosis of suspected sepsis, septicaemia or septic shock
Fluid bolus defined as equal to or greater than 5ml/kg or 500mls administered over less than 30 minutes to treat impaired perfusion (not dehydration)
Inotropic support defined as intravenous infusion of inotrope/vasopressor
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Minimum age
0
Days
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Maximum age
18
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Patients not initially seen in the Emergency Department (i.e. transferred directly to the ward including ICU)
Patients presenting with trauma
Patients transferred from another hospital if > 24 hours since presentation
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Study design
Purpose
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Duration
Longitudinal
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Selection
Defined population
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Timing
Retrospective
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Statistical methods / analysis
Sample size estimation: sample size will be determined by the number of children presenting who meet inclusion criteria over the study period. We will limit data collection to 1 year.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/04/2024
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
31/03/2025
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
2/05/2025
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
3500
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
26011
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Costa Rica
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State/province [1]
26011
0
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Country [2]
26012
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India
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State/province [2]
26012
0
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Country [3]
26013
0
Indonesia
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State/province [3]
26013
0
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Country [4]
26014
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Viet Nam
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State/province [4]
26014
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Country [5]
26015
0
Thailand
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State/province [5]
26015
0
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Country [6]
26016
0
Philippines
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State/province [6]
26016
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Country [7]
26017
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Sri Lanka
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State/province [7]
26017
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
315355
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Government body
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Name [1]
315355
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National Health and Medical Research Council
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Address [1]
315355
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16 Marcus Clarke Street, Canberra, ACT 2601
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Country [1]
315355
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Other Collaborative groups
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Name
Murdoch Children's Research Institute
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Address
Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, 3052
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
317418
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None
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Name [1]
317418
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Address [1]
317418
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Country [1]
317418
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
314274
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The Royal Children's Hospital Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
314274
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Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, 3052
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Ethics committee country [1]
314274
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
314274
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24/10/2023
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Approval date [1]
314274
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27/11/2023
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Ethics approval number [1]
314274
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HREC/100648/RCHM-2023
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Summary
Brief summary
SENTINEL International is a multicountry multicentre retrospective cohort study of children with suspected community-acquired sepsis. This study will use established study processes and materials developed for the SENTINEL study currently being conducted at 12 centres of the Australian and New Zealand through the Paediatric Research in Emergency Departments International Collaborative (PREDICT) research network. The ultimate goal is to prepare for larger scale international interventional sepsis studies in children.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
131018
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A/Prof Elliot Long
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Address
131018
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Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, 3052
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Country
131018
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Australia
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Phone
131018
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+61 425573585
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Fax
131018
0
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Email
131018
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
131019
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Elliot Long
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Address
131019
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Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, 3052
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Country
131019
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Australia
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Phone
131019
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+61 425573585
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Fax
131019
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Email
131019
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
131020
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Elliot Long
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Address
131020
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Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, 3052
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Country
131020
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Australia
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Phone
131020
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+61 425573585
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Fax
131020
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Email
131020
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
Ethics approval for individual participant data has not been obtained
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Doc. No.
Type
Citation
Link
Email
Other Details
Attachment
21117
Study protocol
[email protected]
386990-(Uploaded-04-12-2023-13-42-15)-Study-related document.doc
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
Download to PDF