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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12624000071527
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
1/12/2023
Date registered
29/01/2024
Date last updated
23/02/2024
Date data sharing statement initially provided
29/01/2024
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Impact of Day-to-Day events on Pain Management Program Outcomes: A Feasibility Study.
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Scientific title
Impact of Day-to-Day events on Pain Management Program Outcomes: A Feasibility study
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Secondary ID [1]
311076
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Chronic pain
332220
0
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Placebo effect
332343
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Nocebo effect
332344
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Condition category
Condition code
Anaesthesiology
328937
328937
0
0
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Pain management
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Mental Health
329054
329054
0
0
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Studies of normal psychology, cognitive function and behaviour
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Observational
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Patient registry
False
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Target follow-up duration
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Target follow-up type
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
CALM is run for 3.5 hours every Friday for 5 weeks. We aim to run 10 groups in a calendar year. Each group has a few focus points e.g. managing thoughts, mindfulness, placing activity, ergonomics, exercise, sleep hygiene, diet, pain flare management etc.
CALM group program is part of our standard care. The patients will be attending the CALM group program regardless of whether they are in the study or not.
-All patient attending the weekly CALM group program run by Central Coast Integrated Pain Service (CCIPS) during the study period, will fill out a seven-question daily questionnaire for the 28 days between their first and last session. Each question has predetermined answers to select from as well as comments section for any thoughts they wish to express.
-If the patient reports that something made their pain better, it will be recorded as a positive daily experience or placebo response.
-If the patient reports that something made their pain worse it will be recorded as a negative daily experience or a nocebo response and if the patient was able to do something to make their pain better again, it will be recorded as nocebo correction.
-Every patient fills out a national benchmarking ePPOC (electronic Persistent Pain Outcomes Collaboration) Questionnaire upon referral to a pain unit. If this was filled out more than 6 months prior to them commencing CALM, it is routine to ask for another benchmarking ePPOC questionnaire to be completed prior to commencement of CALM and this will be applicable to the study patients as well.
-On the last day of the CALM group the patients fill out another ePPOC questionnaire which again is part of standard care.
-Individual averages of placebo, nocebo and nocebo correction will be averaged out and compared with the change if any in their pre and post CALM ePPOC scores.
-As per standard care, if at any time the patients are triggered by any aspect of CALM program or in the study by any aspect of daily questionnaire, they will be provided appropriate support in the form of urgent phone call by directly involved CCIPS staff (if not by PI), urgent individual appointment with pain specialist, referral to any other service as applicable and/or immediate removal form the study.
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Intervention code [1]
327613
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Not applicable
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Comparator / control treatment
It is a cohort study. There is no separate control group. The aim is to capture the within group differences in relation to the expectations based on their daily experience as captured using daily questionnaires.
Based on the responses to the daily questionnaires the impact of their daily events will be classified as placebo, nocebo and nocebo correction in keeping with predetermined rules mentioned din the study protocol. This will be analysed against any improvement or worsening of their pain psychometrics before and after the CALM group program.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
336856
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placebo scores
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Assessment method [1]
336856
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special 7 question daily questionnaire specially designed for this study
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Timepoint [1]
336856
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During the 28 days of CALM group Program
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Primary outcome [2]
336857
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nocebo scores
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Assessment method [2]
336857
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special 7 question daily questionnaire specially designed for this study
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Timepoint [2]
336857
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During the 28 days of CALM group program
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Primary outcome [3]
337152
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Nocebo correction scores
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Assessment method [3]
337152
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special 7 question daily questionnaire specially designed for this study
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Timepoint [3]
337152
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During the 28 days of CALM group program
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Secondary outcome [1]
429514
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Proportion of patients with placebo, nocebo and nocebo control
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Assessment method [1]
429514
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Logistic regression analysis of quantitative component of daily expectations
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Timepoint [1]
429514
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Cumulative data collected over 28 days of CALM group program
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Secondary outcome [2]
429895
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Patients getting triggered and distressed.
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Assessment method [2]
429895
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Direct observation by researchers, patient reported.
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Timepoint [2]
429895
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During the 28 days of CALM group program
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Secondary outcome [3]
430873
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Response to this distress
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Assessment method [3]
430873
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Composite distress outcome: Central Coast Integrated Pain service clinician input, referral to other clinicians including mental health, referral to Emergency Department, referral to mental health, complaints, discontinuation from study.
Data will be collected from medical records.
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Timepoint [3]
430873
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Throughout the 28 days of CALM group program and for 2 weeks after that
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
• All patients aged 18 years and above presenting for CALM group program run by Central Coast Integrated Pain Service over the study period.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
1. Refusal to consent
2. Poor literacy
3. Learning or behavioural issues
4. Other sensory barrier-visual, auditory etc
5. No or limited access to internet, poor phone connection eg remote regions.
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Study design
Purpose
Psychosocial
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Duration
Longitudinal
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Selection
Convenience sample
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Timing
Prospective
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
23/02/2024
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
30
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW
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Recruitment hospital [1]
25900
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Gosford Hospital - Gosford
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
41735
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2250 - Gosford
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
315425
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Hospital
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Name [1]
315425
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Gosford Hospital
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Address [1]
315425
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75 Holden Street, Gosford, NSW 2250.
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Country [1]
315425
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Dr Vidya Shirumalla
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Address
Gosford Hospital, 75 Holden street, Gosford, NSW 2250
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
317492
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None
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Name [1]
317492
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Address [1]
317492
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Country [1]
317492
0
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
314256
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Sydney Local Health District Ethics Review Committee (RPAH Zone)
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Ethics committee address [1]
314256
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Level 11, KGV Building Missenden Road, CAMPERDOWN NSW 2050
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Ethics committee country [1]
314256
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
314256
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04/12/2023
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Approval date [1]
314256
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14/02/2024
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Ethics approval number [1]
314256
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Summary
Brief summary
This study aims to assess the effect of positive and negative expectations that develop in response to our daily experience. It is believed that positive expectations increase the benefit from pain program and negative expectations reduce the benefit from the same pain program. Study participants will be asked to fill out a daily questionnaire containing the same seven questions for 28 days when they attend the weekly CALM group program. This will then be assessed against changes in their pain psychometrics before and after the pain program.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
130950
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Dr Vidya Shirumalla
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Address
130950
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Gosford Hospital, 75 Holden street, Gosford, NSW 2250
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Country
130950
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Australia
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Phone
130950
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+61450955595
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Fax
130950
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Email
130950
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
130951
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Vidya Shirumalla
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Address
130951
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Gosford Hospital, 75 Holden Street, Gosford, NSW 22250
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Country
130951
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Australia
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Phone
130951
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+61 02 4320 5423
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Fax
130951
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Email
130951
0
[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
130952
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Vidya Shirumalla
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Address
130952
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Gosford Hospital, 75 Holden Street, Gosford NSW 2250
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Country
130952
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Australia
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Phone
130952
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+61 02 4320 5423
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Fax
130952
0
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Email
130952
0
[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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