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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12623001171606
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
18/10/2023
Date registered
13/11/2023
Date last updated
25/10/2024
Date data sharing statement initially provided
13/11/2023
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
DExmedetomidine in Cardiac surgical Intraoperative Drug Evaluation
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Scientific title
Dexmedetomidine in Cardiac surgical intraoperative drug evaluation (DECIDE): a triple-blind, placebo-controlled, randomised trial evaluating whether dexmedetomidine improves: cognition, days alive and coma free in patients aged 65 years or older.
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Secondary ID [1]
310636
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Nil known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
DECIDE
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Delirium
331519
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Condition category
Condition code
Anaesthesiology
328252
328252
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0
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Anaesthetics
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Surgery
328253
328253
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0
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Other surgery
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Cardiovascular
328649
328649
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0
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Coronary heart disease
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Dexmedetomidine, 0.7 mcg/kg/h intraoperatively and 0.1-1 mcg/kg/h until extubation, administered intravenously.
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Intervention code [1]
327037
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Prevention
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Comparator / control treatment
An equivalent dose of saline, intraoperatively and until extubation, administered intravenously
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Days alive and free of delirium and coma in the first 14 days post-operatively
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Assessment method [1]
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Richmond Agitation Sedation Scale (RASS) and Confusion Assessment Method for the ICU (CAM-ICU); for intubated patients) or 3D-CAM (3 minute confusion assessment method; for non-intubated patients).
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Timepoint [1]
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14 days post-operative
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Number of Days Alive and at Home in the first 30 days postoperatively
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Assessment method [1]
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Hospital records and phone call follow-up
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Timepoint [1]
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30 days post-operative
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Incidence of stage 2 or 3 acute kidney injury in the first 14 days postoperatively
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Assessment method [2]
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Serum creatinine and urine output
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Timepoint [2]
427847
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Daily for 14 days post-operative
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Secondary outcome [3]
427848
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Number of Ventilator-free days in first 14 days postoperatively
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Assessment method [3]
427848
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Ventilation status collected from medical records
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Timepoint [3]
427848
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14 days postoperative
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Change in cognitive status
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Assessment method [4]
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T-MOCA (Telephone Montreal Cognitive Assessment) and verbal fluency
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Timepoint [4]
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Days 30, 90 and 365 post-operative
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Mortality
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Assessment method [5]
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Hospital records
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Timepoint [5]
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90 days postoperative
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
1. Adults undergoing cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass
2. Age 65 years and older
3. Sufficient English language to complete the cognitive testing in the opinion of the research team
4. Willing and able to comply with all study requirements, including treatment, timing, and assessments.
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Minimum age
65
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
1. Dementia (pre-existing confirmed clinical diagnosis)
2. Known allergy to Dexmedetomidine (DEX)
3. Second or third-degree heart block
4. Heart rate less than 55 unless on concomitant beta blockade
5. Renal dialysis within 30 days of surgery
6. Life expectancy of less than 30 days regardless of surgery
7. Preoperative mechanical support other than intra-aortic balloon pump
8. Salvage surgery requiring cardiopulmonary resuscitation
9. Child-Pugh class C liver Cirrhosis
10. Serious medical or psychiatric conditions that might limit the ability of the patient to comply with the study procedures.
11. Hearing loss, or medical or psychiatric condition that could preclude the ability of the patient to comply with study procedures.
12. Prior enrolment in DECIDE trial in prior 12 months.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Numbered containers
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Permuted block randomisation
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 3
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
30/10/2024
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
30/08/2027
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
1/03/2028
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
1100
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW,VIC
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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The Alfred - Melbourne
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Recruitment hospital [2]
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Royal Prince Alfred Hospital - Camperdown
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Recruitment hospital [3]
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Prince of Wales Private Hospital - Randwick
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Recruitment hospital [4]
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Prince of Wales Hospital - Randwick
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Recruitment hospital [5]
25797
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Westmead Hospital - Westmead
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Recruitment hospital [6]
25798
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St Vincent's Hospital (Melbourne) Ltd - Fitzroy
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Recruitment hospital [7]
27267
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The Royal Adelaide Hospital - Adelaide
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Recruitment hospital [8]
27268
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John Hunter Hospital - New Lambton
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Recruitment hospital [9]
27269
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Townsville University Hospital - Douglas
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Recruitment hospital [10]
27270
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Gold Coast University Hospital - Southport
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Recruitment hospital [11]
27271
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Princess Alexandra Hospital - Woolloongabba
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Recruitment hospital [12]
27272
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Flinders Medical Centre - Bedford Park
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
41619
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3004 - Melbourne
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
41620
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2050 - Camperdown
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Recruitment postcode(s) [3]
41621
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2031 - Randwick
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Recruitment postcode(s) [4]
41622
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2145 - Westmead
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Recruitment postcode(s) [5]
41623
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3065 - Fitzroy
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Recruitment postcode(s) [6]
43354
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5000 - Adelaide
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Recruitment postcode(s) [7]
43355
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2305 - New Lambton
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Recruitment postcode(s) [8]
43356
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4814 - Douglas
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Recruitment postcode(s) [9]
43357
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4215 - Southport
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Recruitment postcode(s) [10]
43358
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4102 - Woolloongabba
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Recruitment postcode(s) [11]
43359
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5042 - Bedford Park
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC)
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Address [1]
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16 Marcus Clarke St, Canberra ACT 2601
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
University of Sydney
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Address
NHMRC Clinical Trials Centre, University of Sydney, Medical Foundation Building 92-94 Parramatta Road, Camperdown NSW 2050
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
317040
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None
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Name [1]
317040
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Address [1]
317040
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Country [1]
317040
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Other collaborator category [1]
282844
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Other Collaborative groups
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Name [1]
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ANZCA Clinical TrialsNetwork
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Address [1]
282844
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ANZCA House, 630 St Kilda Road Melbourne, Victoria 3004 Australia
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Country [1]
282844
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
313852
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Sydney Local Health District (RPAH Zone)
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Ethics committee address [1]
313852
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Research Ethics and Governance Office Royal Prince Alfred Hospital Camperdown NSW 2050
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Ethics committee country [1]
313852
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
313852
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13/10/2023
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Approval date [1]
313852
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05/12/2023
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Ethics approval number [1]
313852
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Summary
Brief summary
Delirium (confusion) is a common complication of cardiac surgery. Dexmedetomidine, a routinely used sedative, has been shown to reduce delirium in different populations. This study aims to test if dexmedetomidine can reduce delirium after surgery in patients undergoing cardiac surgery aged 65 years or older. The aim of the study is to see whether a medication called dexmedetomidine (a routinely used sedative) impacts delirium after surgery. We hypothesize that dexmedetomidine will reduce delirium after surgery.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof Robert Sanders
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Address
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NHMRC Clinical Trials Centre Level 6 COB Lifehouse 119-1443 Missenden Rd Camperdown NSW 2050
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Country
129558
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 02 9515 8507
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Besa Beqaj
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Address
129559
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NHMRC Clinical Trials Centre Level 6 COB Lifehouse 119-1443 Missenden Rd Camperdown NSW 2050
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
129559
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+61 02 9562 5000
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Fax
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Email
129559
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Robert Sanders
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Address
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NHMRC Clinical Trials Centre Level 6 COB Lifehouse 119-1443 Missenden Rd Camperdown NSW 2050
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
129560
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+61 2 9562 5000
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Fax
129560
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Email
129560
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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