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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12623000766617
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
7/05/2023
Date registered
13/07/2023
Date last updated
16/11/2023
Date data sharing statement initially provided
13/07/2023
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The effect of a single therapy of the temporomandibular joints on the pelvic floor muscles
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Scientific title
Evaluation of a single therapy of the temporomandibular joints on the pelvic floor muscles activity, plantar pressure distribution and body balance in healthy women aged 20-30 years
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Secondary ID [1]
309416
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
urinary incontinence
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temporomandibular joints dysfunction
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pelvic floor muscles tone disorder
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Condition category
Condition code
Musculoskeletal
326675
326675
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0
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Normal musculoskeletal and cartilage development and function
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Physical Medicine / Rehabilitation
326676
326676
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0
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Physiotherapy
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
In the experimental group, a one-time therapy of the temporomandibular joints will be used. The therapy will consist of soft tissue mobilization techniques inside and outside the temporomandibular joints. External techniques will include 1-minute compression on the trigger points, positional release and myofascial release within the temporal muscle and masseter muscle. Internal techniques will include coppression and relaxation of the pterygoid muscle and masseter muscle. The therapy will be performed by physiotherapist in the supine position of patient and will last approximately 15 minutes. The measurements will be performed before and after the therapy.
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Intervention code [1]
325928
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Rehabilitation
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Comparator / control treatment
The second group will be the no-intervention control group. In this group, the measurements will be carried out also twice with a 15-minute break between measurements, without the intervention applied. During the 15-minute break, patients will be laying in the supine position.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Evaluation of the bioelectrical activity at rest and during volitional contractions of the pelvic floor muscles, using surface electromyography. Evaluation of the following muscles will be performed: pelvic floor muscles, masseter muscles, sternocleidomastoid muscles, trapezius dorsi descending and ascending parts. The results will be analyzed together, indicating muscle activity and the relationships between them.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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In the experimental group: Baseline and after a 15-minute therapy of the temporomandibular joints.
In the control group: double measurement with a 15-minute break between measurements, without intervention.
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Primary outcome [2]
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Pelvic floor muscle activity using transabdominal ultrasonography (USG).
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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In the experimental group: Baseline and after a 15-minute therapy of the temporomandibular joints.
In the control group: double measurement with a 15-minute break between measurements, without intervention.
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Primary outcome [3]
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The composite outcome includingbody balance and load distribution using baropodometry platform during standing.
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Assessment method [3]
334674
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Timepoint [3]
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In the experimental group: Baseline and after a 15-minute therapy of the temporomandibular joints.
In the control group: double measurement with a 15-minute break between measurements, without intervention.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Assessment of the mobility of the cervical spine using a centimeter tape.
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Assessment method [1]
421626
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Timepoint [1]
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In the experimental group: Baseline and after a 15-minute therapy of the temporomandibular joints.
In the control group: double measurement with a 15-minute break between measurements, without intervention.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Assessment of the mobility of the temporomandibular joints using a caliper.
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Assessment method [2]
421627
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Timepoint [2]
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In the experimental group: Baseline and after a 15-minute therapy of the temporomandibular joints.
In the control group: double measurement with a 15-minute break between measurements, without intervention.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
- nulliparous;
- no pregnancies or miscarriages;
- no reported dysfunctions in the genitourinary system;
- consent to participate in the study
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Minimum age
20
Years
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Maximum age
30
Years
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Sex
Females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
- dysfunction in the genitourinary system;
- past surgical procedures;
- trauma in the last 6 months before entering the study;
- neurological diseases;
- systemic diseases;
- pregnancy;
- participation in therapy within the temporomandibular joints in the last 6 months before entering the study;
- pelvic floor muscle training in the last 6 months before entering the study;
- lack of consent to participate in research
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation will be concealed using sequentially numbered opaque and sealed envelopes.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomisation by flipping a coin
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
Statistical analysis will be performed using the STATISTICA 12.0 Pl software. The Shapiro–Wilk test will be conducted to assess data for normality. To determine the significance of differences analysis of variance will be performed. Post-hoc analysis will performed using the post-hoc test. Using the paired t-test for power analysis of exercise, it was determined that at least 17 subjects from each group were required to obtain a power of 0.8 at a two-sided level of 0.05 with the effect size of d = 0.8.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
24/07/2023
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Actual
22/09/2023
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
31/07/2023
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Actual
27/10/2023
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
30/09/2023
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Actual
9/11/2023
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Sample size
Target
60
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Accrual to date
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Final
50
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
25434
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Poland
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State/province [1]
25434
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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programme of the Minister of Science and Higher Education under the name “Regional Initiative for Perfection”
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Address [1]
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Ministry of Education and Science
Wspólna 1/3 street
00-529 Warsaw
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Country [1]
313610
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Poland
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
PhD Iwona Sulowska-Daszyk
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Address
University of Physical Education in Krakow
al. Jana Pawla II 78
31-571 Krakow
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Country
Poland
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
315403
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Bioethics Committee of Andrzej Frycz Modrzewski Krakow University
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Gustawa Herlinga-Grudzinskiego 1street 30-705 Krakow
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Poland
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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05/04/2023
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Approval date [1]
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21/09/2023
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Ethics approval number [1]
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KBKA/50/O/2023
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Summary
Brief summary
The pelvic floor muscles play an important role in the proper functioning of the pelvic and abdominal organs. The pelvic floor muscles are structurally connected to other areas of the body, forming part of the deep anterior line which is one of myofascial chains.. Due to its course, this line connects the pelvic floor muscles with two distant areas - the sole of the foot and the temporomandibular joint. Functional and structural connections between these elements of the musculoskeletal system allow to assume that the applied therapy may cause beneficial effects not only in the area of temporomandibular joints, but also in the cervical section, pelvic floor muscles and feet. The aim of the study is to evaluate a single therapy within the temporomandibular joints on the activity of the pelvic floor muscles. In addition, taking into account the connections within the anterior myofascial band, the effect of therapy on the balance and load distribution of the feet will be assessed.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Iwona Sulowska-Daszyk
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Address
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University of Physical Education in Krakow
al. Jana Pawla II 78
31-571 Krakow
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Country
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Poland
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Phone
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+48126831134
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Iwona Sulowska-Daszyk
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Address
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University of Physical Education in Krakow
al. Jana Pawla II 78
31-571 Krakow
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Country
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Poland
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Phone
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+48126831134
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Iwona Sulowska-Daszyk
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Address
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University of Physical Education in Krakow
al. Jana Pawla II 78
31-571 Krakow
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Country
125912
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Poland
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Phone
125912
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+48126831134
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Fax
125912
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Email
125912
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
Results will be analysed at the experimental and control groups data level, and any results from this trial that are published in scientific journals will publish group data only.
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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