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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12622001551785
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
6/12/2022
Date registered
15/12/2022
Date last updated
1/12/2023
Date data sharing statement initially provided
15/12/2022
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Fludrocortisone treatment in patients with aneurysmal sub arachnoid haemorrhage
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Scientific title
Effect of treatment with fludrocortisone on the incidence of hyponatremia in patients with aneurysmal sub arachnoid haemorrhage: a pilot study
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Secondary ID [1]
307399
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Nil known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
FLASH
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Aneurysmal sub arachnoid haemorrhage
326731
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Condition category
Condition code
Neurological
323967
323967
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0
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Other neurological disorders
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Stroke
325512
325512
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0
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Haemorrhagic
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Fludrocortisone 100µg tablet six hourly for fourteen days.
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Intervention code [1]
323836
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Prevention
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Comparator / control treatment
Control group participants will receive standard care; ie no treatment to prevent hyponatraemia
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Serum sodium concentrations
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Fourteen days post enrolment
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Incidence of hyponatremia (defined as two consecutive serum sodium concentrations below 135mmol/L at least six hours apart)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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During ICU admission
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
1. Age 18 years or older
2. Diagnosed with aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage (aSAH) from an aneurysm confirmed on computed tomography angiography (CTA) or digital subtraction angiography (DSA) of the intra-cranial arteries
3. Admitted to an Intensive Care or High Dependency Unit
4. Hospital admission for aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage within 96 hours
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
1. Unable to receive enteral medications
2. Pre-existing glucocorticoid or mineralocorticoid treatment (excluding inhaled)
3. Previous allergic reaction to fludrocortisone
4. Hospital admission for aSAH greater than 96 hours ago
5. History of cardiac, hepatic or renal failure
6. Hypernatraemia (Na>145mol/L) on the most recent blood sample at the time of screening.
7. Death deemed imminent or inevitable
8. Pregnancy (confirmed or suspected)
9. Documented systemic fungal infection
10. Previous enrolment in the trial
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Central randomisation by computer
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomisation using a randomisation table created by computer software
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 2
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
All analyses will be conducted on an intention to treat basis using standard statistical methods for categorical, count, continuous variables and time-to-event outcome data. Daily measures will be compared using repeated-measure linear mixed models. GAM models will be constructed using penalized regression splines and a thin plate smoother with each patient modelled as a random effect and with a fixed-effect covariates set including sex, age, hospital, WFNS severity, APACHE III score, time to intervention, method of securement, and sodium treatment methods.
The sample size will be fifty patients, based upon previous reports of fludrocortisone use and the high incidence of the use of sodium replacement therapies in this population
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/05/2024
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/06/2025
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
1/12/2025
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
40
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW,QLD,VIC
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Royal Brisbane & Womens Hospital - Herston
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Recruitment hospital [2]
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Royal North Shore Hospital - St Leonards
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Recruitment hospital [3]
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The Alfred - Melbourne
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
39122
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4029 - Herston
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
39123
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2065 - St Leonards
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Recruitment postcode(s) [3]
39124
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3004 - Melbourne
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
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Princess Alexandra Hospital Foundation
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Address [1]
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Princess Alexandra Hospital,
199 Ipswich Rd, Woolloongabba
Brisbane, QLD 4102
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
Metro North Hospital and Health Service
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Address
Level 14, Block 7
Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital
HERSTON QLD 4029
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
314493
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital Butterfield St, Herston QLD 4029
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
311131
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Approval date [1]
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12/08/2022
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Ethics approval number [1]
311131
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HREC/ 2022/MNHB/86268
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Summary
Brief summary
Aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage (aSAH) is a devastating form of haemorrhagic stroke, that results from bleeding from an intracranial aneurysm. A common complication of aSAH is hyponatremia with a reported prevalence of between 35% to 77%.Our group has recently demonstrated that patients in whom the sodium concentration decreases over the ICU stay have a higher likelihood of a worse outcome at 6-months compared to those patients in whom the sodium concentration remains steady. Fludrocortisone is a synthetic adrenocortical steroid possessing activity which produces significant sodium and fluid retention. Previous studies of fludrocortisone have demonstrated a reduction in hyponatraemia and fluid loss, but these studies were underpowered to show a clinical outcome benefit. Fludrocortisone therefore has the potential to prevent the onset of hyponatraemia in aSAH and lead to improved outcomes; however, this has never been tested in an adequately designed trial. This proposal is for a Phase 2 trial to examine the effect of fludrocortisone administration on serum sodium concentrations, fluid balance and clinical outcomes measures in patients with aSAH.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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A/Prof Jeremy Cohen
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Address
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ICU Offices
Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital
Butterfield St
Herston 4029
QLD
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 736388975
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Jeremy Cohen
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Address
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ICU Offices
Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital
Butterfield St
Herston 4029
QLD
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 736388975
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Jeremy Cohen
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Address
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ICU Offices
Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital
Butterfield St
Herston 4029
QLD
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Country
120052
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Australia
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Phone
120052
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+61 736388975
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Fax
120052
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Email
120052
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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