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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12622000790741p
Ethics application status
Submitted, not yet approved
Date submitted
25/05/2022
Date registered
3/06/2022
Date last updated
3/06/2022
Date data sharing statement initially provided
3/06/2022
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Cognitive Interviews to develop the Anticipated Adherence Index (AAI).
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Scientific title
Cognitive Interviews to develop the Anticipated Adherence Index (AAI).
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Secondary ID [1]
307238
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1278-5304
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Any health condition which is treated by long-term medication (one year or more)
326428
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Condition category
Condition code
Public Health
323708
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0
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Other public health
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Observational
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Patient registry
False
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Target follow-up duration
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Target follow-up type
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Cognitive interviews will be conducted with 25 participants, in order to gain feedback about the newly developed Anticipated Adherence Index (AAI). This novel scale aims to measure adherence to medication, prior to medication initiation.
The cognitive interviews will be in-person at the Auckland University Clinical Research Centre. Each participant will be asked to complete one, 45 minute appointment. These interviews will be conducted by the student researcher.
The 'think aloud' cognitive interviewing procedure developed by Willis (2007) will be utilised during the interview. In this protocol, participants are provided with a training question to introduce them to the think-aloud protocol. This protocol asks participants to verbally respond to each item, and also verbalise their thought processes that led to their response. An audio recording of the participant's verbal think-aloud stream will be taken to capture the nuances in each subjects answer. These will be transcribed following each interview. Thematic analysis will be utilised to identify the main themes related to each item. This information will be used to adapt the Anticipated Adherence Index with the wider research team
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Intervention code [1]
323681
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Early Detection / Screening
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Comparator / control treatment
No control group.
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Qualitative responses to the Anticipated Adherence Index (AAI) items will be collected by using one-on-one, face 45-minute interviews. These interviews will be utilising the Cognitive Interviewing protocol. These interviews are semi-structured, and will be audio-recorded.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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During the interview period.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Preliminary content validity of the AAI will be determined, by assessing whether the intended content measured in each item, was relevant to the theme output of the thematic analysis.
For example, if an items main focus is self-efficacy within the AAI, then the qualitative output will be analysed to determine if self-efficacy was a theme among the responses to that item.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Cumulative responses will be assessed at the conclusion of the interview period.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Participants must be 18 years of age or over, currently prescribed a long-term medication for one year or more, able to fill out the questionnaires, willing to participate, and fluent in English language.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Individuals prescribed medication for over 1 year which is on a 'take as needed' basis such as paracetamol or ibuprofen.
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Study design
Purpose
Psychosocial
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Duration
Cross-sectional
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Selection
Defined population
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Timing
Prospective
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Statistical methods / analysis
The Qualitative Data from the interviews will be analysed using a thematic analysis approach. This analysis requires the following six stages.
1. Familiarising with the dataset
2. Coding
3. Generating initial themes
4. Developing and reviewing themes
5. Refining, defining, and naming themes
6. Writing up
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
20/06/2022
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/08/2022
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
1/08/2022
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
25
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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New Zealand
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State/province [1]
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Auckland
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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The University of Auckland
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Address [1]
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30 Park Road, Grafton, Auckland, 1023
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Country [1]
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New Zealand
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
The University of Auckland
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Address
30 Park Road, Grafton, Auckland, 1023
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Country
New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
312952
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Submitted, not yet approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Auckland Health Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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11 Symonds Street, Auckland CBD, Auckland, 1010
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Ethics committee country [1]
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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23/05/2022
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Approval date [1]
310965
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Ethics approval number [1]
310965
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Summary
Brief summary
The proposed study is a health research study. We are currently developing a new scale (The Anticipated Adherence Index) to measure adherence before people start to take their medication. This measure aims to identify those who may possibly struggle with medication adherence. To make sure each of the items are understood and interpreted as expected, we want to run in-person cognitive interviews with 25 participants who have been taking a long-term medication (1 year or more). This study consists of a cross-sectional design with 25 minimum participants. Participants will include patients that have been on a long-term prescribed medication or a year or more. These patients will participate in a cognitive interview about the newly developed Anticipated Adherence Index. The 25 participants will be recruited by advertising via facebook community pages, community message boards and community email lists. A poster with a QR code, and researcher contact information will be used. The QR code and researcher will direct potential participants to a qualtrics link which assesses eligibility by ensuring that individuals meet inclusion criteria. The research team will then send an email to those who register their interest in the study and provide them with a full participant information sheet and consent form. At this stage, these individuals will have the option to book an appointment with the student researcher to conduct the interview. Potential participants will also have an option to ask the researcher any questions. The cognitive interviews will be conducted in person at the University of Auckland Clinical Research Centre. Participants will then be notified of their appointment confirmation and meet the researcher at the agreed-upon location and time. To ensure consistency, the same researcher will be conducting all cognitive interviews. The 'think aloud' cognitive interviewing procedure developed by Willis (2007) will be utilised during the interview. In this protocol, participants are provided with a training question to introduce them to the think-aloud protocol. This protocol asks participants to verbally respond to each item, and also verbalise their thought processes that led to their response. An audio recording of the participant's verbal think-aloud stream will be taken to capture the nuances in each subjects answer. These will be transcribed following each interview. Thematic analysis will be utilised to identify the main themes related to each item. This information will be used to adapt the Anticipated Adherence Index with the wider research team.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof Keith Petrie
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Address
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University of Auckland, Psychological Medicine Department, Building 507, Floor 3, 30 Park Road, Grafton, Auckland, 1023
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64 211117222
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Krystal Wright
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Address
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University of Auckland, Psychological Medicine Department, Building 507, Floor 3, 30 Park Road, Grafton, Auckland, 1023
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64 212665801
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Krystal Wright
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Address
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University of Auckland, Psychological Medicine Department, Building 507, Floor 3, 30 Park Road, Grafton, Auckland, 1023
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Country
119520
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64 2126685801
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Fax
119520
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Email
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
Given the qualitative data, and small sample size, no IPD will be shared to ensure confidentiality of all participants.
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Doc. No.
Type
Citation
Link
Email
Other Details
Attachment
16187
Study protocol
[email protected]
16188
Ethical approval
[email protected]
16189
Informed consent form
[email protected]
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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