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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12622000377730
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
28/02/2022
Date registered
3/03/2022
Date last updated
8/02/2023
Date data sharing statement initially provided
3/03/2022
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
SARS-CoV-2-specific T cell therapy for COVID-19
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Scientific title
Phase I open-label clinical trial of allogeneic SARS-CoV-2-specific T cells for patients at risk of severe COVID-19
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Secondary ID [1]
306559
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nil known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
Nil
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
SARS-CoV-2
325455
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Condition category
Condition code
Infection
322835
322835
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0
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Other infectious diseases
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Respiratory
322848
322848
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0
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Other respiratory disorders / diseases
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
‘SARS-CoV-2-specific T cells THI-COV’, and consists of T cells targeting severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Investigational Product (IP) has been be generated at Q-Gen Cell Therapeutics from the peripheral blood of healthy donors recruited through QIMR Berghofer project P3684. Recruited donors are now convalescent following previous exposure to SARS-CoV-2 infection. Batches of IP will be selected for participants based on human leukocyte antigen matching. The safety of the IP in a therapeutic setting will be tested in 20 patients who have SARS-CoV-2 and are at high risk of developing severe COVID-19 due to immunosuppression. Participants will be recruited from Royal Brisbane and Women’s Hospital.
Two intravenous infusions of 4 × 10^7 cells/infusion will be given 14 days (plus or minus 3 days) apart. Participants will be assessed on Days 0, 14, 28 and 84 for safety, and immunological and virological studies will be conducted. The IP will be administered intravenously over 5–10 min by a qualified person (e.g. registered nurse or clinician). This will be followed by a saline flush, which will take an additional 5–10 min.
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Intervention code [1]
322989
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
No Control Group
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
330616
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The incidence of adverse events observed in Blood tests and vital signs including Temperature via tympanic thermometer, heart/pulse rate and oxygen saturation by pulse oximeter, Blood pressure by sphygmomanometer and respiratory rate by count..
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Assessment method [1]
330616
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Timepoint [1]
330616
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All adverse events will be collected from the first infusion visit (Day 0) and will be updated for the preceding period during the Day 14 and Day 28 visits. Safety blood tests (haematology and biochemistry) will be collected at each visit (Day 0, Day 14, Day 28 and Day 84). Vital signs observations will be done during and immediately following each T cell infusion (Day 0 and Day 14). From Day 28 to Day 84, a targeted group of adverse events will be collected – adverse events relating to graft-versus-host disease, infection and thrombosis. During this period, serious adverse events of any type that are deemed to be possibly, probably or definitely related to the investigational product will also be collected.
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Secondary outcome [1]
406981
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The kinetics of functional SARS-CoV-2-specific T cells.
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Assessment method [1]
406981
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Timepoint [1]
406981
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Blood will be collected at each study visit (all infusions and follow-up visits) to allow the examination of peripheral blood mononuclear cells. These cells will be analysed to assess their phenotype and function over the course of the trial to determine any changes.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
1. Aged 18 years or above
2. Active SARS-CoV-2 infection, confirmed by rapid antigen test or polymerase chain reaction
3. Immunosuppression due to: transplantation, receipt of immunosuppressive therapy, or receipt of chemotherapy to treat malignancy
4. Availability of a suitable batch of Investigational Product
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
1. Psychiatric condition that may compromise the ability to participate in this trial
2. Women who are pregnant, lactating or women of child-bearing potential who are unwilling to use adequate contraception
3. Any other medical condition that, in the view of the Investigator, would prohibit participation
4. Participants who have undergone prior allogeneic HSCT and have active acute graft-versus-host disease (GvHD) grade greater than or equal to 2 or chronic GvHD requiring greater than or equal to 0.5 mg/kg prednisolone
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Single group
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 1
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety
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Statistical methods / analysis
The sample size of 20 participants is expected to provide sufficient information for preliminary clinical evaluation of this therapy. The study has a 95 percent probability of observing at least one participant experiencing an AE if the probability of that event occurring is at least 14 percent, or affecting approximately 1 in 7 patients. Equivalent probabilities for observing AEs that affect 1 in 10 participants and 1 in 15 participants are 87.8 percent and 74.8 percent respectively.
Alternatively, the 95 percent confidence interval for the event rate would be (0 percent, 16.1 percent) if none of the 20 participants experience a particular AE, (0.9 percent, 23.6 percent) if 1 of 20 experience the AE, and (2.8 percent, 30.1 percent) if 2 of 20 experience the AE.
The secondary endpoint is the within-participant change in the proportion of functional virus-specific T cells, from Day 0 to Day 28 and at Day 84. With 20 patients, the study will have 90% power for an alpha equals 5 percent test to detect a difference in post-infusion versus pre-infusion levels of 0.76 standard deviations of the differences, and 80 percent power for 0.66 standard deviations.
The statistical analysis plan will be finalised prior to data lock. If there is a substantial amount of missing, unused or spurious data, the primary analyses will be repeated to assess the robustness of the results. Differences from the intention-to-treat analysis will be investigated. Deviations from the statistical analysis plan will be documented in the clinical study report.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
28/03/2022
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Actual
1/09/2022
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
29/09/2023
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
22/12/2023
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
20
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Accrual to date
3
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
QLD
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Recruitment hospital [1]
21853
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Royal Brisbane & Womens Hospital - Herston
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
36916
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4029 - Herston
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
310892
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Government body
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Name [1]
310892
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Queensland Health
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Address [1]
310892
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33 Charlotte Street
Brisbane Queensland 4000
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Country [1]
310892
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name
QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute
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Address
300 Herston Road
Herston, Brisbane, Queenland 4006
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
312171
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Address [1]
312171
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Country [1]
312171
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
310453
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QIMR Berghofer Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
310453
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300 Herston Road Herston, Brisbane, Queensland, 4006
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Ethics committee country [1]
310453
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
310453
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18/02/2022
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Approval date [1]
310453
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23/03/2022
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Ethics approval number [1]
310453
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Summary
Brief summary
The trial is testing a new therapy to treat the virus known as severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), which causes COVID-19. The new treatment is called T cell immunotherapy. It aims to use T cells, a type of immune cell, to fight disease. This therapy is given via infusion into the bloodstream (intravenous infusion). Researchers at QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute have grown T cell therapies from blood samples donated by healthy people who have an immune response against SARS-CoV-2. These blood donors tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 more than a year before their blood donation, so their immune system has a memory of the virus and is able to fight it. Their anti-viral T cells have been grown in the laboratory to large numbers, and then frozen in single doses for the treatment of future patients. The main purpose of this clinical trial is to see if the T cell therapy is safe for people who have tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 and are at risk of developing severe COVID-19 because they have either received a transplant, chemotherapy, or a treatment that suppresses their immune system. We will recruit 20 participants in the trial. They will be matched with the most suitable batch of T cell therapy and then receive two intravenous infusions of T cells approximately 2 weeks apart at Royal Brisbane and Women’s Hospital. Monitoring of participants includes physical assessments, blood tests and nasal swabs. There will be five study visits over an approximately 3-month period.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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A/Prof Corey Smith
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Address
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QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute
Translational and Human Immunology Laboratory
300 Herston Rd
Herston QLD 4006
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Country
117722
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Australia
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Phone
117722
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+61733620313
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Fax
117722
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Email
117722
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
117723
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Michelle Neller
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Address
117723
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QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute
300 Herston Rd
Herston QLD 4006
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Country
117723
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Australia
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Phone
117723
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+61733620412
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Fax
117723
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Email
117723
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
117724
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Corey Smith
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Address
117724
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QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute
300 Herston Rd
Herston QLD 4006
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Country
117724
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Australia
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Phone
117724
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+61733620313
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Fax
117724
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Email
117724
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
Sponsor discretion to not share, however de-identified data will be shared through publication in peer-reviewed journal articles and in relevant seminar presentations.
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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