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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12621001068853
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
6/07/2021
Date registered
13/08/2021
Date last updated
2/02/2022
Date data sharing statement initially provided
13/08/2021
Date results provided
2/02/2022
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
In stroke survivors, does counting and recording practice repetitions result in increased practice?
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Scientific title
The effect of counting and recording repetitions on the intensity of stroke rehabilitation: A Randomised Control Trial
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Secondary ID [1]
304710
0
Nil known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1267-6733
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Stroke
322725
0
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Condition category
Condition code
Stroke
320313
320313
0
0
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Ischaemic
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Stroke
320314
320314
0
0
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Haemorrhagic
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Physical Medicine / Rehabilitation
320465
320465
0
0
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Other physical medicine / rehabilitation
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Participants in Group A (intervention group) - At a private rehabilitation clinic in Sydney, during five face to face physiotherapy rehabilitation sessions, the participants in the intervention group will have all repetitions done in five minutes of a target exercise counted and recorded on a practice sheet that is visible to the participant. This will be done by the treating physiotherapist who will be an experienced rehabilitation physiotherapist. The therapist will count out loud the repetitions that are being done and keep an ongoing tally. Before each new session, the therapist will show the number of repetitions completed in the previous session and set a goal that is 25% higher (for example, last session: 20 repetitions, goal for this session: at least 25 repetitions). Adherence will be monitored by examining the practice records and watching the video recording of the session.
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Intervention code [1]
321089
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Treatment: Other
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Intervention code [2]
321187
0
Rehabilitation
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Comparator / control treatment
Participants in Group B (control group) - At a private rehabilitation clinic in Sydney, during five face to face physiotherapy rehabilitation sessions, the participants will have therapy as usual which does not include counting and recording of repetitions of practice.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
328162
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Intensity of practice measured as exercise repetitions per minute. This will be counted across a 5 minute period and the average repetitions per minute will be calculated. The counting will be done while watching a video recording of the target exercise being performed. A pre-determined definition of what constitutes one repetition will be used. This will be based on the definitions compiled by Scrivener et al (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22878434/) "For example one stand up was recorded
as one exercise repetition, one step was recorded as a repetition and one
active ankle dorsiflexion in strength training. When the participant was
attempting to maintain a position (e.g. remain sitting/standing upright)
each effortful attempt was recorded as a repetition."
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Assessment method [1]
328162
0
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Timepoint [1]
328162
0
Session one and session 5
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Secondary outcome [1]
397899
0
There is no secondary outcome
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Assessment method [1]
397899
0
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Timepoint [1]
397899
0
N/A
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
• Above 18 years of age
• Clinical diagnosis of stroke (ischaemic or haemorrhagic)
• Attending Advance Rehab Centre (ARC) in Sydney, Australia
• Planned to attend at least another 8 sessions of rehabilitation
• Patient can complete a minimum of 5 minutes of a rehabilitation exercise without assistance from people or devices
• Patient has appropriate cognition and English language ability to give consent and understand instructions
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
• Co-morbidities that can reduce exercise capacity such as COPD and symptomatic osteoarthritis
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation will be concealed as the researcher will contact the holder of the allocation schedule who is "off-site". They off-site investigate will be contacted by phone and will inform the researcher of the group allocation.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
The randomisation order will be created by using Excel software
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people assessing the outcomes
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
To determine the rate of repetitions per minute, we will use the median or mean from the 5 minutes of exercise. If this data is skewed, we will use the median value, if the data is evenly distributed, we will use the mean value. For each group, data from session 1 will be compared to session 5 and the percentage increase between them will be presented using descriptive statistics. An independent t-test will be used to determine whether there are any significant differences (p <0.05) between the intervention and the control groups for changes in the rate of repetitions.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
6/09/2021
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Actual
6/09/2021
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
18/10/2021
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Actual
22/10/2021
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
29/10/2021
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Actual
5/11/2021
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Sample size
Target
30
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Accrual to date
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Final
27
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
34630
0
2064 - Artarmon
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
309080
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University
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Name [1]
309080
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Australian Catholic University
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Address [1]
309080
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PO Box 968
NSW 2059
33 Berry St North Sydney
NSW 2060
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Country [1]
309080
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
Australian Catholic University
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Address
PO Box 968, North Sydney NSW 2059
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
310026
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None
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Name [1]
310026
0
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Address [1]
310026
0
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Country [1]
310026
0
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
308954
0
Australian Catholic University Research Ethics
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Ethics committee address [1]
308954
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PO Box 968, North Sydney NSW 2059
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Ethics committee country [1]
308954
0
Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
308954
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29/04/2021
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Approval date [1]
308954
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08/07/2021
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Ethics approval number [1]
308954
0
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Summary
Brief summary
Background Stroke is a cardiovascular disease that is estimated to affect 1.7% of all Australians. Due to stroke-related disabilities, 40% of patients experience limitations with walking, upper limb function and other activities, causing reduced participation in society. High intensity rehabilitation is required to optimise recovery however, this is not being achieved using current approaches to therapy. There are limited strategies for maximising intensity of stroke rehabilitation that have proven benefit and do not involve additional resources. Counting and recording repetitions is a possible solution, however, this strategy is yet to be evaluated. This study will quantify the effect of counting and recording repetitions and discussing target numbers of repetitions on the intensity of practice achieved in stroke rehabilitation. During therapy sessions for the intervention group exercise repetitions will be counted and recorded and participants will be encouraged to reach target numbers based on their previous performance. The control group will continue with usual therapy. Significance of Research If this study demonstrates that counting and recording repetitions increases the intensity of practice done in rehabilitation, it could lead to changes within stroke rehabilitation that will make therapy more efficient and effective. It will provide a strategy that incrases the intensity of stroke rehabilitation with no additional resources, time or cost for the therapist or the patient. Aim Therefore, the aim of this study is to determine the impact of counting and recording repetitions on the intensity of rehabilitation (rate of repetitions) completed. It is hypothesised that this intervention will lead to a statistically and clinically relevant increase in the intensity of stroke rehabilitation. Objectives • To determine the percentage difference in the rate of repetitions between the start and end of study for both the intervention and control group. • To compare the percentage difference between the intervention and control group • To determine if counting and recording repetitions has any statistical or clinical significance in increasing the intensity of stroke rehabilitation
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
112458
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Dr Simone Dorsch
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Address
112458
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Australian Catholic University
PO Box 968
North Sydney
NSW 2059
or 33 Berry St
North Sydney 2060
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Country
112458
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Australia
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Phone
112458
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+61 414811168
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Fax
112458
0
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Email
112458
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
112459
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Simone Dorsch
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Address
112459
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Australian Catholic University
PO Box 968
North Sydney
NSW 2059
or 33 Berry St
North Sydney 2060
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Country
112459
0
Australia
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Phone
112459
0
+61 414811168
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Fax
112459
0
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Email
112459
0
[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
112460
0
Simone Dorsch
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Address
112460
0
Australian Catholic University
PO Box 968
North Sydney
NSW 2059
or 33 Berry St
North Sydney 2060
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Country
112460
0
Australia
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Phone
112460
0
+61 414811168
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Fax
112460
0
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Email
112460
0
[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
Yes
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What data in particular will be shared?
All individual participant data collected during the trial, after de-identification
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When will data be available (start and end dates)?
Start date 25/02/2022
No end date determined
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Available to whom?
Anyone who wishes to access it for a valid reason
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Available for what types of analyses?
For any type of analysis
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How or where can data be obtained?
Access subject to approvals by Simone Dorsch,
[email protected]
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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