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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12621001570875
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
15/02/2021
Date registered
18/11/2021
Date last updated
18/11/2021
Date data sharing statement initially provided
18/11/2021
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The effect of cooling therapy on blood cell death in patients who developed cardiac arrest after a heart attack, whose heartbeat was restored and who received body cooling therapy.
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Scientific title
The Effect of Targeted Temperature Management Therapy on Pyroptosis in Patients with return of Spontaneous Circulation post Cardiac Arrest Caused by Acute Myocardial Infarction.
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Secondary ID [1]
303443
0
none
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
cardiac arrest
320747
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myocardial infarction
323015
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Condition category
Condition code
Emergency medicine
318586
318586
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0
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Resuscitation
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Cardiovascular
320579
320579
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0
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Other cardiovascular diseases
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Target-Oriented Temperature Therapy, with spontaneous circulation after cardiac arrest caused by Acute Myocardial Infarction, patients over 18 years of age were included.
Patients under 18 years of age and those who died during 48 hours of hypothermia were excluded.
*Patients will be evaluated by the Cardiology department before the hypothermia procedure and cardiac examination of the patient will be performed.
* Hypothermia process will start within the first 6 hours after the arrest by intensive care team. External targeted temperature therapy will be applied to the patients with the help of cold pads at 34°C for 48 hours. Samples will be stored at -80 °C after taking venous blood from the patients three times at the beginning of the cooling treatment (0.hour), at the 24th hour of the treatment and at the end of the treatment (48.hour) and centrifuged appropriately.
*Patients will be re-evaluated by the cardiology department after the hypothermia procedure ends.
* After reaching the number of patients, NLRP3, caspase1, gasdermin and IL-1Beta proteins will be measured by ELISA method and pyroptosis levels will be measured and recorded.
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Intervention code [1]
319743
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Diagnosis / Prognosis
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Intervention code [2]
321285
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
In order to compare the measured values, 15 male and 15 female healthy volunteers without cardiac pathology will be considered as the CONTROL group, and NLRP3, caspase1, gasdermin and IL-1Beta proteins in their blood will be measured.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
326562
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To investigate the effect of Goal-Oriented Temperature Therapy on pyroptosis (Pyroptosis measured as a composite of NLRP3, caspase-1, and IL-1Beta protein levels on a venous blood sample using ELISA) in patients with spontaneous circulation after cardiac arrests caused by acute myocardial infarction.
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Assessment method [1]
326562
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Timepoint [1]
326562
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Venous blood was drawn at the start of the cooling therapy (0 hr), within 24 h of treatment and at the end of treatment (48 h).
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Secondary outcome [1]
391902
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mortality ; by accessing patient medical record
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Assessment method [1]
391902
0
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Timepoint [1]
391902
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48 hours post-intervention commencement
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
The criteria for inclusion were a witnessed cardiac arrest, a presumed cardiac origin of the arrest, an age of 18 to 70 years, an estimated interval of 5 to 15 minutes from the patient's collapse to the first attempt at resuscitation by emergency medical personnel, and an interval of no more than 60 minutes from collapse to restoration of spontaneous circulation.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
70
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Patients were excluded if they met any of the following criteria: esophageal temperature below 30 ° C at admission, coma before cardiac arrest due to administration of drugs that suppress the central nervous system, pregnancy, then response to verbal commands, return of spontaneous circulation, and before randomization, spontaneous Evidence of hypotension (mean arterial pressure less than 60 mm Hg), evidence of hypoxaemia (arterial oxygen saturation less than 85 percent) after return of circulation and more than 30 minutes prior to randomization, after return of spontaneous circulation and more than 15 minutes prior to randomization a fatal illness that occurred prior to arrest, factors unlikely to participate in follow-up, enrollment in another study, or a known pre-existing coagulopathy.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
1/05/2021
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
40
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Accrual to date
30
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
23463
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Turkey
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State/province [1]
23463
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Sanliurfa
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
307864
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University
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Name [1]
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harran university scientific research project coordination unit
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Address [1]
307864
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Sanliurfa-Mardin Highway 18.Km Sanliurfa / Turkey
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Country [1]
307864
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Turkey
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
harran university medical faculty
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Address
Sanliurfa-Mardin Highway 18.Km Sanliurfa / Turkey
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Country
Turkey
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
308573
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None
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Name [1]
308573
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none
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Address [1]
308573
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none
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Country [1]
308573
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
307867
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harran university medical faculty ethics committe
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Ethics committee address [1]
307867
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Sanliurfa-Mardin Highway 18.Km 63050 Sanliurfa / Turkey
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Ethics committee country [1]
307867
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Turkey
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
307867
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Approval date [1]
307867
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27/04/2020
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Ethics approval number [1]
307867
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20.21.13
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Summary
Brief summary
During cardiac arrest, blood doesn't flow to the organs of the body. The brain may also not get enough blood. The lack of blood flow can cause lasting damage to the brain. The person may be unable to regain consciousness. Lowering the body temperature right away after cardiac arrest can reduce damage to the brain. Targeted temperature management (TTM) is a type of therapeutic treatment that improves neurological outcome and reduces mortality in patients with global cerebral ischemia, such as cardiac arrest patients. TTM therapy prevents brain damage through inhibition of multiple pathways such as oxidative stress, inflammatory responses, metabolic disruption, and cell death signals. TTM should be induced as early as possible to achieve maximum neuroprotection and edema blocking effect. Cell death is typically discussed dichotomously as either apoptosis or necrosis. In recent years, there are new studies on pyroptosis expressed as a new cell death. This cell death pathway is uniquely linked to caspase-1. A link between pyroptosis and hypothermia is currently unknown. If this link can be illuminated, the treatment approach can be formed. In this sudy we aimed to investigate The Effect of Targeted Temperature Management Therapy on Pyroptosis in Patients with return of Spontaneous Circulation post Cardiac Arrest Caused by Acute Myocardial Infarction.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
108750
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Dr mahmut alp karahan
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Address
108750
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Harran University Faculty of Medicine Sanliurfa-Mardin Highway, 18.Km, 63300 Sanliurfa.
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Country
108750
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Turkey
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Phone
108750
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+905327808997
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Fax
108750
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Email
108750
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
108751
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mahmut alp karahan
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Address
108751
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Harran University Faculty of Medicine Sanliurfa-Mardin Highway, 18.Km, 63300 Sanliurfa.
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Country
108751
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Turkey
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Phone
108751
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+905327808997
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Fax
108751
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Email
108751
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
108752
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mahmut alp karahan
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Address
108752
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Harran University Faculty of Medicine Sanliurfa-Mardin Highway, 18.Km, 63300 Sanliurfa.
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Country
108752
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Turkey
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Phone
108752
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+905327808997
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Fax
108752
0
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Email
108752
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
Researchers are not allowed to share data from participants
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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