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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12620001175965
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
25/09/2020
Date registered
9/11/2020
Date last updated
7/10/2022
Date data sharing statement initially provided
9/11/2020
Date results provided
7/10/2022
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Assessing the implications of prophylactic permanent pacemaker implantation for patients undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI)
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Scientific title
Prophylactic permanent pacemaker implantation in Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) patients: Impact on heart rhythm and subsequent pacing burden requirement
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Secondary ID [1]
302235
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Heart Rhythm Disorder
318947
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Cardiac Valve Disease
318948
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Condition category
Condition code
Cardiovascular
316919
316919
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0
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Other cardiovascular diseases
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Observational
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Patient registry
False
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Target follow-up duration
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Target follow-up type
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Assess the change in pacing parameters of permanent pacemaker (PPM) associated with altered cardiac rhythm following TAVI performed at the Royal Adelaide Hospital between 1st January 2014 until 31st December 2019. This is a retrospective analysis of patients in the Structural Cardiology TAVI database. The intervention (TAVI) is the inclusion criteria for this database and the peri-procedural implant of a PPM is the inclusion criteria for this analysis. All data collected will be pooled for analysis to answer the hypotheses as listed. The pacing parameters over follow up of patients who had Pre-TAVI (prophylactic) PPM implantation will be compared against patients who had Post-TAVI PPM implantation.
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Intervention code [1]
318526
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Not applicable
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Comparator / control treatment
Given that AV conduction can recover after conduction system damage during TAVI procedure, we will compare the longer term follow-up pacing burden of the patient group receiving prophylactic PPM pre-TAVI against the patient group in the database who received PPM peri-TAVI (up to 30 days post-TAVI). This patient group will act as a control for assessing changes in pacing burden (as a surrogate for late AV conduction recovery) and associated programming changes.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Impact of implantation of Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implant (TAVI) on pacing burden requirement assessed by the percentage of ventricular pacing during follow up.
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Assessment method [1]
325028
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Timepoint [1]
325028
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Assessed from hospital medical records from implant until 31st December 2019, for prophylactic implant (up to 100 days pre-TAVI) and post-TAVI (up to 30 days post-TAVI) performed at Royal Adelaide Hospital between 1st January 2014 to 31st December 2019
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Secondary outcome [1]
386587
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Impact of implantation of Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implant (TAVI) on the rhythm status of patients with a Permanent Pacemaker (PPM) insitu assessed by the rhythm check performed during follow ups.
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Assessment method [1]
386587
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Timepoint [1]
386587
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Assessed from hospital medical records from implant until 31st December 2019, for prophylactic implant (up to 100 days pre-TAVI) and post-TAVI (up to 30 days Post-TAVI) performed at Royal Adelaide Hospital between 1st January 2014 to 31st December 2019.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Any difference in pacing requirements between patients with PPM implanted post-TAVI and patients with PPM implanted pre-TAVI assessed by the programming mode selection and adjustment made for the PPM during follow up.
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Assessment method [2]
386588
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Timepoint [2]
386588
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Assessed from hospital medical records from implant until 31st December 2019, for prophylactic implant (up to 100 days pre-TAVI) and post-TAVI (up to 30 days post-TAVI) performed at Royal Adelaide Hospital between 1st January 2014 to 31st December 2019.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
1) Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) performed at Royal Adelaide Hospital.
2) Permanent Pacemaker (PPM) implanted within 100 days pre-TAVI or 30 days post-TAVI.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Nil.
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Study design
Purpose
Natural history
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Duration
Longitudinal
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Selection
Defined population
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Timing
Retrospective
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Statistical methods / analysis
Continuous data will be presented as the mean ± SD, or median when appropriate, and compared with 2-tailed Student t tests. Nominal data will be presented as frequencies and percentages and compared by Chi-squared test. Statistical analyses will be performed using
SPSS (IBM SPSS Inc, Chicago, IL) and GraphPad Prism (GraphPad Software, Inc, San Diego, CA). A p-value of less than .05 will be used for statistical significance.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
30/11/2020
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Actual
30/11/2020
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
30/11/2021
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Actual
7/10/2022
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
30/11/2021
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Actual
7/10/2022
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Sample size
Target
30
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Accrual to date
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Final
30
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
SA
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Recruitment hospital [1]
17638
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The Royal Adelaide Hospital - Adelaide
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
31384
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5000 - Adelaide
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Self funded/Unfunded
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Name [1]
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Nil.
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Address [1]
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Nil.
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Country [1]
306657
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
A/Prof Dennis Lau
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Address
Centre for Heart Rhythm Disorders, Department of Cardiology, Royal Adelaide Hospital, Port Rd, Adelaide, South Australia, 5000
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
307382
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None
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Name [1]
307382
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Nil.
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Address [1]
307382
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Nil.
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Country [1]
307382
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
306838
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Central Adelaide Local Health Network Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
306838
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Royal Adelaide Hospital, Port Rd, Adelaide SA 5000.
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Ethics committee country [1]
306838
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
306838
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14/07/2020
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Approval date [1]
306838
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31/08/2020
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Ethics approval number [1]
306838
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CALHN Reference Number: 13524
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Summary
Brief summary
Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) is a less-invasive, non-surgical approach for the treatment of severe aortic stenosis. With each successive generation of the transcatheter heart valve, combined with increasing experience of the proceduralists/heart teams, the outcomes have been more successful, and the risk of complications have been decreasing. One of the commonest complications of the TAVI procedure is the associated conduction abnormality (atrioventricular and intraventricular conduction blocks) which may require insertion of a Permanent Pacemaker (PPM). This is often performed post TAVI procedure, however certain patients undergo prophylactic insertion of PPM pre-TAVI. We will compare the follow up outcomes for each of these groups to assess differences in their heart rhythm following TAVI and associated requirement for PPM.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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A/Prof Dennis H. Lau
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Address
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Centre for Heart Rhythm Disorders, Cardiology Department, Royal Adelaide Hospital, Port Rd, Adelaide, South Australia, 5000
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
105190
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+61 8 7074 0000
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Fax
105190
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Email
105190
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
105191
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Dennis H. Lau
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Address
105191
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Centre for Heart Rhythm Disorders, Cardiology Department, Royal Adelaide Hospital, Port Rd, Adelaide, South Australia, 5000
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Country
105191
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Australia
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Phone
105191
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+61 8 8313 9000
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Fax
105191
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Email
105191
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Dennis H. Lau
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Address
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Centre for Heart Rhythm Disorders, Cardiology Department, Royal Adelaide Hospital, Port Rd, Adelaide, South Australia, 5000
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Country
105192
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Australia
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Phone
105192
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+61 8 8313 9000
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Fax
105192
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Email
105192
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
Not included in approved Ethics application.
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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