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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12620000793910
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
17/06/2020
Date registered
7/08/2020
Date last updated
23/03/2023
Date data sharing statement initially provided
7/08/2020
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Prostate Cancer Screening Study of 50-75 year old men using the combination test of Circulating Tumour Cells (CTC) and Prostate-Specific Markers
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Scientific title
Determining the efficacy of a new Prostate Cancer Screening Test combining Circulating Tumour Cells (CTC) and Prostate-Specific Markers: a population-study of 50-75 year old men
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Secondary ID [1]
301547
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
This study is a sub-study of the ISET-CTC test study and related to the registration record ACTRN12614001143617. This study uses a combination of the ISET-CTC test and the PSA marker antibody test.
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
prostate cancer
317910
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Condition category
Condition code
Cancer
315949
315949
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0
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Prostate
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Observational
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Patient registry
False
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Target follow-up duration
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Target follow-up type
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Screening test: Combination of ISET-CTC test (ACTRN12614001143617) + prostate-specific (PSA) cell marker test using 10ml of patient's blood.
The ISET-CTC test = Isolation by SizE of Tumour Cells - Circulating Tumour Cell cytology-based blood test uses ISET technology (Rarecells, France) to isolate CTC from the blood. CTC count is related to cancer risk.
ICC with prostate specific (PSA) markers uses antibody methodology to identify whether the CTC cells have PSA surface markers or not.
Results of the screening test inform follow-up with diagnostic methods (prostate biopsy and/or PSMA-PET scan imaging).
Prostate-specific cell marker test using Immunocyto-chemistry (ICC).
The ISET-CTC and PSA marker screening tests will also be available to participants who do not enrol in this study.
A doctor’s referral is required for the Prostate Cancer Screening test.
Two clinic visits 2-4 weeks apart are required.
At Visit 1, 10 ml of blood will be taken at any pathology lab or doctor’s office.
A test kit can be requested for participants interstate and rural Victoria.
The patient's blood will be processed in the NIIM lab, Melbourne, VIC.
The CTC report will be sent to the referring doctor to discuss with the participants at visit 2, 2-4 weeks after the blood draw.
Follow-up of participants will be coordinated by the patients’ doctors as per usual clinical practice.
Routine and follow-up testing may include:
a) All participants: PSA-blood-tests
b) Participants with positive CTC count and positive PSA-marker results: Prostate specific tests, e.g PSMA-PET scans and/or prostate biopsy
c) Participants with positive CTC count and negative PSA-marker results: Non-prostate specific tests: MRI, PET scan and/or any other diagnostic tests, according to the patient’s doctor advice
d) Participants with a negative CTC count: As per doctor’s advice
Usual doctor’s consultation fee, additional blood tests, diagnostic testing such as scans, treatment costs may occur, and are not covered by the Study costs, and will be conducted at the participant's own cost at an external facility.
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Intervention code [1]
317850
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Early Detection / Screening
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Comparator / control treatment
screening test result to be compared to gold standard diagnostic tests:
PSMA-PET scan or prostate biopsy results
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Number of CTC / CTC count by cytology/microscopy
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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at time of blood draw
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Primary outcome [2]
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PSA-marker positive or negative by Immuno-Cyto-chemistry
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Assessment method [2]
324155
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Timepoint [2]
324155
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at time of blood draw
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Comparison of screening test results with gold-standard diagnostic testing:
Diagnosis of Prostate Cancer:
Participants with positive CTC count and positive PSA marker results: will be advised by the referring doctor to undergo a follow-up diagnostic test by prostate-specific PSMA-PET scan imaging or biopsy.
In discussion with the doctor, the participants will choose their preferred diagnostic test.
Diagnosis of cancer: Participants with positive CTC count and negative PSA marker results: will be advised to undergo a follow-up non-prostate specific diagnostic test, e.g. MRI, PET scan, and/or any other diagnostic tests according to the patient's doctor's advice
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Assessment method [1]
383882
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Timepoint [1]
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4 weeks after CTC + PSA marker screening test
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Men 50-75 years old
Primary group 1: men not diagnosed with cancer
Group 2: men diagnosed with prostate cancer (Test will provide probability of relapse or tumour progression)
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Minimum age
50
Years
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Maximum age
75
Years
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Sex
Males
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
men diagnosed with other cancers
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Study design
Purpose
Screening
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Duration
Cross-sectional
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Selection
Defined population
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Timing
Prospective
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Statistical methods / analysis
In this observational study, the CTC and PSA-marker results will be compared to the results of the follow-up tests including PSA blood marker, prostate-specific or non-prostate specific diagnostic tests, by sensitivity and specificity analysis, as outlined in our article.
The sample size for this study was based on the estimated incidence rate of prostate cancer:
In 2020, it is estimated that 16,741 new cases of prostate cancer will be diagnosed in Australia. In 2020, it is estimated that the age-standardised incidence rate is 110 cases per 100,000 males. Ref: https://prostate-cancer.canceraustralia.gov.au/statistics
Therefore, a sample size of 500 men is required to detect 55 cases of early prostate cancer.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
31/08/2020
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Actual
19/10/2020
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/08/2022
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Actual
20/12/2022
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
23/12/2022
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Actual
23/12/2022
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Sample size
Target
500
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Accrual to date
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Final
300
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
ACT,NSW,NT,QLD,SA,TAS,WA,VIC
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
30580
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3122 - Hawthorn
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
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National Institute of Integrative Medicine
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Address [1]
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21 Burwood Rd
Hawthorn VIC 3122
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
AProf Dr Karin Ried
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Address
National Institute of Integrative Medicine
21 Burwood Rd
Hawthorn VIC 3122
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
306442
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Address [1]
306442
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Country [1]
306442
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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NIIM HREC
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Ethics committee address [1]
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National Institute of Integrative Medicine 21 Burwood Rd Hawthorn VIC 3122
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Ethics committee country [1]
306222
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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17/06/2020
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Approval date [1]
306222
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12/10/2020
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Ethics approval number [1]
306222
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Summary
Brief summary
Prostate cancer is the most common in men, and the second leading cause of cancer deaths (25%) in Australia. One-in-Seven Australian men will be diagnosed with prostate cancer by aged 85, with more than 3,300 men dying each year. Our recent research has provided evidence that our new screening test using the ISET®-Circulating Tumour Cells (CTC) Test and Prostate-specific Marker Test, can improve the early detection of Prostate Cancer. Our new prostate cancer screening test is markedly more accurate (True Positives: 99%, True Negatives: 97%) compared to the existing Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) blood test (True Positives: 25%; True Negatives: 15%). This study will determine the accuracy of a new prostate cancer screening blood test as compared to the current standard screening tests which generally involve blood tests, imaging scans and/or biopsy. Who is it for? You may be eligible for this study if you are a male aged between 50-75 years, either with no history of cancer, or if you have been previously diagnosed with prostate cancer. Study details All participants will be required to provide one blood sample at the time of enrolment into the study, which will be processed using the ISET technology to determine the number and types of Circulating Tumour Cells (CTC), as well as the levels of prostate-specific biomarkers. The CTC test report will be available for discussion with the referring doctor 2-4 weeks after the blood draw. Participants who have a positive Prostate Cancer Screening Test result will be advised to undergo further assessment via imaging and/or biopsy of their prostate tissue. The PET imaging scan will involve injection of a radioactive tracing agent into your arm with a 30 minute delay before the scan is performed. It is anticipated that the scan will take approximately 2 hours to complete. If the referring doctor determines that a prostate biopsy is required, a tissue sample will be taken under local anaesthetic by an experienced doctor. The aim of this research is to determine the accuracy of this simple blood test for the diagnosis of prostate cancer that can be used in the future as a cancer screening tool.
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Trial website
www.niim.com.au/prostatecancertest
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
Study related publication: Ried, K., Tamanna T, Matthews S, Eng P, Sali A. New Screening Test Improves Detection of Prostate Cancer Using Circulating Tumor Cells and Prostate-Specific Markers. Frontiers in Oncology April 2020, Volume 10, 582. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32391268/
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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A/Prof Karin Ried
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Address
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National Institute of Integrative Medicine
21 Burwood Rd
Hawthorn VIC 3122
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 03 9912 9545
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Karin Ried
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Address
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National Institute of Integrative Medicine
21 Burwood Rd
Hawthorn VIC 3122
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Country
103151
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Australia
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Phone
103151
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+61 03 9912 9545
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Fax
103151
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Email
103151
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Karin Ried
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Address
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National Institute of Integrative Medicine
21 Burwood Rd
Hawthorn VIC 3122
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Country
103152
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Australia
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Phone
103152
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+61 03 9912 9545
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Fax
103152
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Email
103152
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
Only summary data will be available. Due to privacy reasons, no individual data will be shared.
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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