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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12620000602921
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
14/05/2020
Date registered
25/05/2020
Date last updated
5/10/2024
Date data sharing statement initially provided
25/05/2020
Date results provided
14/01/2024
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Post-Intensive Care Nutrition Status in Patients with COVID-19
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Scientific title
Post-Intensive Care Nutrition Status in Patients with COVID-19
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Secondary ID [1]
301163
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
COVID- 19
317300
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Post-Intensive Care nutrition
317301
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Condition category
Condition code
Diet and Nutrition
315423
315423
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0
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Other diet and nutrition disorders
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Respiratory
315583
315583
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0
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Other respiratory disorders / diseases
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Observational
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Patient registry
False
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Target follow-up duration
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Target follow-up type
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
As an observational study, data will be collected with the aim of quantifying the effect of the COVID-19 respiratory pandemic on nutrition intake, processes and dietetic resourcing in patients admitted to intensive care in Australia that survive to the ward.
Nutrition data will be collected for patients once they are discharged to an acute hospital ward for every 7 days up to hospital discharge or day 28.
Data will be collected retrospectively for patients' ICU admission, including patient demographics and nutrition data. Therefore, data may be collected retrospectively for patients who were admitted and enrolled into the SPRINT-SARI study, the date of which may be prior to this trial registration and study commencement.
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Intervention code [1]
317478
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Not applicable
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Comparator / control treatment
No control group.
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Nutrition service delivery assessed from patient medical records e.g. frequency of dietetic review in ICU and post-ICU ward
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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At any time during intensive care admission and acute ward admission, every 7 days for up to 28 days.
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Primary outcome [2]
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Nutrition provision at the patient level assessed from patient medical records. e.g. provision of parenteral nutrition, enteral nutrition, oral intake
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
323674
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At any time during intensive care admission and acute ward admission, every 7 days for up to 28 days.
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Primary outcome [3]
323675
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Proportion of patients diagnosed with malnutrition using any of the the validated malnutrition screening and assessment tools, For example malnutrition screening tools:
-Malnutrition Screening Tool (MST),
-Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool (MUST)
-Modified NUTrition Risk In the Critically ill (mNUTRIC)
-Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA)
-Mini Nutritional Assessment – Short Form (MNA-SF)
-Nutrition Risk Screening (NRS-2002).
For example malnutrition assessment tool:
-Patent Generated Subjective Global Assessment (PG-SGA)
-Subjective Global Assessment (SGA)
-Mini-Nutritional Assessment (MNA)
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Assessment method [3]
323675
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Timepoint [3]
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Validated malnutrition screening and assessment tools used at any time during intensive care admission and anytime on the post-ICU acute ward up to 28 days.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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If received enteral nutrition while in the prone position - assessed from patient medical records.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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At any time during intensive care admission.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Difficulties with enteral feeding while in the prone position - assessed from patient medical records.
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Assessment method [2]
383231
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Timepoint [2]
383231
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At any time during intensive care admission.
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Secondary outcome [3]
383232
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Upper gastric residual volumes used while in the prone position - assessed from patient medical records.
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Assessment method [3]
383232
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Timepoint [3]
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At any time during intensive care admission.
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Secondary outcome [4]
383233
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Specific management strategies used during nutrition provision in the prone position - assessed from patient medical records.
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Assessment method [4]
383233
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Timepoint [4]
383233
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At any time during intensive care admission.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Only patients included in Short Period Incidence Study of Severe Acute Respiratory Infection (SPRINT-SARI) ( https://www.anzics.com.au/current-active-endorsed-research/sprint-sari/) will be included in this nutrition study. Patients admitted to the participating sites and enrolled in SPRINT-SARI will be screened at ICU discharge for eligibility for inclusion in the study. All investigators involved in screening and recruitment are employed by the corresponding sites and will have access to identifiable patient information purely for the purpose of study eligibility and study data collection. The SPRINT-SARI patient identification number (PIN) will be recorded as a case report form data point to allow for data linkage at a later date.
SPRINT-SARI will enrol all patients admitted to hospital with suspected or proven acute novel Coronavirus (nCoV) infection as main cause for admission.
The study population for SPRINT-SARI, as follows:
All patients newly admitted to participating hospitals, of any age, presenting with SARI during the study period. Patients will be eligible for the study if the patient meets the case definition for SARI.
A suspected or proven acute respiratory infection requiring new inpatient admission with onset within the past 14 days. With one or more of the inclusion criteria.
Inclusion Criteria:
-A history of feverishness or measured fever of greater than of equal to 38 deg C;
-Cough;
-Dyspnoea (shortness of breath) OR Tachypnoea.
Additional inclusion for this study:
- COVID-19 positive diagnosis
- Admitted to an Intensive Care Unit (ICU)
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Minimum age
16
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
- Admitted to an Intensive Care Unit (ICU) for <24 hours
- Not discharged to an acute ward post an ICU admission
- For palliative care on ICU discharge
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Study design
Purpose
Natural history
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Duration
Longitudinal
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Selection
Defined population
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Timing
Both
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Statistical methods / analysis
This study will quantify nutrition intake, resourcing, and clinical outcomes in ICU survivors admitted to ICU during a respiratory pandemic in Australia. The data analysis will be primarily quantitative, with data presented as counts (n) and percentages (%). No sample size calculation has been conducted, and instead all patients admitted that meet inclusion criteria and no exclusion criteria at participating sites will be included.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
29/05/2020
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Actual
1/05/2020
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
31/03/2021
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
28/07/2022
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Actual
30/04/2021
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Sample size
Target
200
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Accrual to date
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Final
103
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW,NT,QLD,SA,VIC
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Recruitment hospital [1]
16593
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The Alfred - Melbourne
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Recruitment hospital [2]
16594
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The Royal Adelaide Hospital - Adelaide
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Recruitment hospital [3]
16595
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Royal Melbourne Hospital - City campus - Parkville
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Recruitment hospital [4]
16596
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Royal Prince Alfred Hospital - Camperdown
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Recruitment hospital [5]
16671
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Royal Brisbane & Womens Hospital - Herston
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Recruitment hospital [6]
16672
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Gold Coast University Hospital - Southport
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Recruitment hospital [7]
16673
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Nepean Hospital - Kingswood
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Recruitment hospital [8]
16674
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Royal Darwin Hospital - Tiwi
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Recruitment hospital [9]
16675
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Bendigo Health Care Group - Bendigo Hospital - Bendigo
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
30183
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3004 - Melbourne
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
30184
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5000 - Adelaide
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Recruitment postcode(s) [3]
30185
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3050 - Parkville
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Recruitment postcode(s) [4]
30186
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2050 - Camperdown
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Recruitment postcode(s) [5]
30267
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4029 - Herston
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Recruitment postcode(s) [6]
30268
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4215 - Southport
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Recruitment postcode(s) [7]
30269
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2747 - Kingswood
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Recruitment postcode(s) [8]
30270
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0810 - Tiwi
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Recruitment postcode(s) [9]
30271
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3550 - Bendigo
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
305606
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Self funded/Unfunded
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Name [1]
305606
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Unfunded
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Address [1]
305606
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This observational study is currently unfunded.
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Country [1]
305606
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Primary sponsor type
Other Collaborative groups
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Name
The Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Research Centre
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Address
Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine
School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University
Level 3, 553 St Kilda Road
Melbourne, Victoria, 3004
AUSTRALIA
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
306019
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None
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Name [1]
306019
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Address [1]
306019
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Country [1]
306019
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
305903
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Alfred Hospital HREC
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Ethics committee address [1]
305903
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55 Commercial Rd, Melbourne VIC, 3004 Australia
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Ethics committee country [1]
305903
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
305903
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24/04/2020
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Approval date [1]
305903
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01/05/2020
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Ethics approval number [1]
305903
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63512 (Local reference: Project 233/20); ANZIC-RC/ER003
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Summary
Brief summary
Patients with COVID-19 admitted to intensive care are at high risk of nutritional concerns such as high fevers, increased energy utilisation, impaired glucose utilisation, and increased catabolic state and protein breakdown. Post-ICU there may be significant effects on appetite, taste sensations and direct gastrointestinal affects resulting in diarrhoea, nausea, and vomiting. While no data exist on nutritional intake post-ICU in patients diagnosed with COVID-19, significant nutritional deficits in other cohorts of ICU survivors have been demonstrated. Further, similar conditions, such as Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome, are associated with substantial acute weight loss during hospitalisation, with long-term muscle weakness and functional impairments. If they survive, patients with COVID-19 are likely to have prolonged recovery and stay in hospital for a significant length of time. Coupled with stretched healthcare resources, this cohort of patients may be particularly susceptible to nutritional deficits, declining nutritional status, and poor functional recovery. Given there is limited available data to guide the optimal nutritional management of patients with COVID-19, we aim to quantify nutrition intake and process in survivors of COVID-19 after ICU discharge. Therefore, we are conducting a multi-centre observational study, across participating sites in Australia. As this is a descriptive study the following (but not limited to) outcomes are of interest: - Nutrition service delivery - Nutrition provision at the patient level - Nutrition information on patients with COVID-19
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
102002
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Dr Emma Ridley
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Address
102002
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The Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Research Centre
School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University
Level 3, 553 St Kilda Road
Melbourne, Victoria 3004
AUSTRALIA
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Country
102002
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Australia
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Phone
102002
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+61 3 99030350
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Fax
102002
0
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Email
102002
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
102003
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Emma Ridley
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Address
102003
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The Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Research Centre
School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University
Level 3, 553 St Kilda Road
Melbourne, Victoria 3004
AUSTRALIA
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Country
102003
0
Australia
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Phone
102003
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+61 3 99030350
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Fax
102003
0
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Email
102003
0
[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
102004
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Emma Ridley
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Address
102004
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The Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Research Centre
School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University
Level 3, 553 St Kilda Road
Melbourne, Victoria 3004
AUSTRALIA
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Country
102004
0
Australia
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Phone
102004
0
+61 3 99030350
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Fax
102004
0
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Email
102004
0
[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
No individual participant data will be available as this is an observational study only for the purposes of assessing nutritional intake and processes during the COVID-19 pandemic.
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
Download to PDF