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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12620000478910
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
12/04/2020
Date registered
16/04/2020
Date last updated
15/08/2022
Date data sharing statement initially provided
16/04/2020
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Cord Blood Therapy to prevent progression of COVID-19 related pneumonia
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Scientific title
Cord Blood Therapy to prevent progression of COVID-19 related pneumonia
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Secondary ID [1]
300991
0
None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
CBC-19 study
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
COVID-19
317032
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Pneumonia
317033
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Condition category
Condition code
Infection
315196
315196
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0
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Studies of infection and infectious agents
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Respiratory
315215
315215
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0
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Other respiratory disorders / diseases
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
5 million/ kg expanded umbilical cord blood cells (max -500 million cells) given intravenously over an hour by hospital staff under observation by research team. Single administration sourced from off the shelf UCB units. This is in addition to standard supportive management as per hospital protocol.
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Intervention code [1]
317316
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Standard supportive management. as per hospital protocol
This will include oxygen therapy, non-invasive or invasive ventilator support as needed, intravous therapy, antivirals or antibiotics, blood products, montoring, etc as per clinical team management.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Safety and tolerability of UCB cell administration (absence of immediate and short-term side effects, including allergic reactions, line related effects, infection)
This will be assessed based on partipant rports, and hospital charts and monitoring
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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24 hrs (collection of hourly vital monitoring data, examination at 24 hrs)
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Primary outcome [2]
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Clinical improvement, as documented by change of patient status on a seven-category ordinal scale (to be completed by hospital staff or researcher)
Seven-category ordinal scale:
1, not hospitalised with resumption of normal activities; 2, not hospitalised, but unable to resume normal activities; 3, hospitalised, not requiring supplemental oxygen; 4, hospitalised, requiring supplemental oxygen; 5, hospitalised, requiring humidified nasal high-flow oxygen therapy, non-invasive mechanical ventilation, or both; 6,hospitalised, requiring ECMO, invasive mechanical ventilation, ECMO or both; and 7, death.
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Assessment method [2]
323453
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Timepoint [2]
323453
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Assessed every day until resolution of symptoms or death
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Secondary outcome [1]
381996
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Time to clinical stability (need for hospitalisation as assesed by hospital staff)
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Assessment method [1]
381996
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Timepoint [1]
381996
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Assessed daily until resolution of symptoms requiring hospitalisation
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Secondary outcome [2]
381997
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Individual symptom resolution (as assessed by staff in hospital/ or by patient at home)
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Assessment method [2]
381997
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Timepoint [2]
381997
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Assessed daily until resolution of individual symptom
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Secondary outcome [3]
381998
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Need and duration of mechanical ventilation (as assessed by hospital staff)
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Assessment method [3]
381998
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Timepoint [3]
381998
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Assessed daily until time to cessation of ventilation
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Secondary outcome [4]
381999
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Secondary bacterial infection (as assessed by any cultures taken)
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Assessment method [4]
381999
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Timepoint [4]
381999
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Assesed daily until hospital discharge
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Secondary outcome [5]
382000
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All cause mortality
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Assessment method [5]
382000
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Timepoint [5]
382000
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30- day and 90-day
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Secondary outcome [6]
382001
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Immune response (as assessed by blood samples taken)
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Assessment method [6]
382001
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Timepoint [6]
382001
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1 week after UCB infusion/ control enrolment
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Hospitalised patients with confirmed SARS-CoV2 infection (based on appropriate nucleic acid or other testing), and
1) Expected to remain an in-patient for at least 48 hours with
2) Features consistent with viral pneumonia on Chest CT or X-Ray (in the opinion of the investigator) and
3) Are unable to maintain a peripheral oxygen saturation of 95% or greater in room air
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
1) Patients with known allergies to stem cell preparations
2) Patients with known significant lung disease before COVID-19 presentation
3) Receiving invasive/ mechanical ventilatory support
4) Patients with underlying disease, comorbidities or clinical status that in the opinion of the investigator suggests death is imminent and/or likely to occur the next 48 hours
5) Currently on other investigational stem cell therapies
6) Known pregnancy
7) Patient unable to provide consent
8) The treating team deems that enrolment in the study is not in the best interests of the patient.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Yes. Allocation concealment will happen via sealed opaque envelopes.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/02/2023
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
31/08/2023
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
30/11/2023
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
24
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
305437
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Self funded/Unfunded
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Name [1]
305437
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Dr Atul Malhotra
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Address [1]
305437
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Monash Health
246 Clayton Road
Clayton VIC 3168
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Country [1]
305437
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
Monash Health
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Address
246 Clayton Rd
Clayton VIC 3168
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
305835
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None
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Name [1]
305835
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Address [1]
305835
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Country [1]
305835
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
305756
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Monash Health HREC
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Ethics committee address [1]
305756
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246 Clayton Road Clayton VIC 3168
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Ethics committee country [1]
305756
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
305756
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08/04/2020
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Approval date [1]
305756
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01/05/2020
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Ethics approval number [1]
305756
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Summary
Brief summary
Umbilical Cord Blood derived cells have the potential for use in the treatment of acute COVID-19 associated pneumonia which can lead to Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS). The capacity to obtain expanded, off the shelf, cord blood units, containing highly potent anti-inflammatory and immune-modulatory cells, will provide a therapeutic option for patients displaying a compromised respiratory system following COVID-19 infection, before the disease progresses to ARDS and death.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Atul Malhotra
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Address
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Monash Health
246 Clayton Road
Clayton
VIC 3168
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Country
101486
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 8572 3650
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Fax
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Email
101486
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
101487
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Atul Malhotra
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Address
101487
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Monash Health
246 Clayton Road
Clayton
VIC 3168
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Country
101487
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Australia
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Phone
101487
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+61 3 8572 3650
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Fax
101487
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Email
101487
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
101488
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Atul Malhotra
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Address
101488
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Monash Health
246 Clayton Road
Clayton
VIC 3168
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Country
101488
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Australia
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Phone
101488
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+61 3 8572 3650
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Fax
101488
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Email
101488
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
Umbilical cord blood therapy to prevent progression of COVID-19 related pneumonia: A structured summary of a study protocol for a pilot randomised controlled trial.
2020
https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13063-020-04387-y
Embase
Mesenchymal stromal cells for acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), sepsis, and COVID-19 infection: optimizing the therapeutic potential.
2021
https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17476348.2021.1848555
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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