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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12619000441112
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
6/03/2019
Date registered
18/03/2019
Date last updated
29/07/2019
Date data sharing statement initially provided
18/03/2019
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Living Well after Breast Cancer: supporting younger women to manage their weight with a partial meal replacement diet
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Scientific title
Living Well after Breast Cancer: a pilot study exploring physiological differences between women with premenopausal breast cancer, and postmenopausal women with breast cancer, and their response to a partial meal replacement dietary intervention
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Secondary ID [1]
297450
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Nil known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1228-8575
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Breast cancer
311634
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Premenopausal breast cancer
311635
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Postmenopausal breast cancer
311901
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Obesity
311934
0
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Condition category
Condition code
Cancer
310256
310256
0
0
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Breast
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Diet and Nutrition
310257
310257
0
0
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Obesity
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
All participants will receive a 12-week dietary program with regular individual sessions with an Accredited Practising Dietitian (APD). Women will have an initial face-to-face session with an APD, and 3-7 telephone contacts over the 12 weeks.
Participants will be prescribed meal replacement products (KickStart soups and shakes) to replace two meals per day for a period of 12 weeks. Participants will be supplied with 2 meal replacement products (885kJ per meal replacement product) per day for 11 weeks followed by 1-2 shakes per day for the remaining week (based on the individual’s requirements and preferences) at no cost to the participant. On the partial meal replacement diet, participants will be advised to eat a main meal (lunch or dinner) consisting of 2 cups of non-starchy vegetables, lean protein (serving based on protein requirements) and 1 teaspoon of olive oil. Participant’s protein requirements will be calculated, based on 1-1.2g/kg of actual body weight to minimise loss of fat free mass. During the course of the meal replacement diet, participants are advised to consume 2 litres of water per day. Participants will also receive a detailed booklet designed specifically for the study, with information about non-starchy vegetables approved on the diet, additions to the meal replacement products to vary the flavour and recipe ideas for the food based meal. The booklet also includes tips for managing side effects (such as constipation) and addresses frequently asked questions.
During the final intervention contact in the 12 week intervention, participants will be prescribed a recommended kilojoule intake based on age and baseline weight to maintain weigh loss. The APD will provide individualised advice including improving portion control and eating regular meals along with kilojoule counting to achieve maintenance of weight loss. In addition, all participants will be encouraged to aim for a diet high in vegetables (5 serves per day), fruits (2 serves per day), whole grains, fibre (greater than or equal to 25g per day) and low in saturated fat, consistent with guidelines for breast cancer survivorship, weight management and the Australian dietary guidelines for the general population.
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Intervention code [1]
313704
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Lifestyle
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Intervention code [2]
313705
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Behaviour
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Intervention code [3]
313958
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
No control group
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
319304
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Feasibility, measured by:
i) participant reach as measured by consent rates (#consenting / # interested and eligible / 100%)
ii) intervention adherence (#completed sessions / #scheduled sessions, x100%)
iii) participant retention (#completed follow-up testing /#completed baseline testing x100%);
iv) participant satisfaction (participant satisfaction survey designed for this study, semi-structured interview)
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Assessment method [1]
319304
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Timepoint [1]
319304
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i) participant reach (pre-intervention)
ii) intervention adherence
iii) participant retention: 12 weeks (baseline/end-of-intervention)
iv) participant satisfaction: 12 weeks (end-of-intervention)
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Secondary outcome [1]
367641
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Weight loss: % change from initial body weight measured using calibrated digital scales
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
367641
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Baseline, 12 weeks (end-of-intervention)
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Body composition and bone mineral density; Dual-energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DEXA)
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
367645
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Baseline, 12 weeks (end-of-intervention)
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Secondary outcome [3]
367646
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Dietary intake and adherence; Automated Self-Administered 24-Hour Dietary Assessment Tool (ASA24)
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Assessment method [3]
367646
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Timepoint [3]
367646
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Baseline, 6 weeks and 12 weeks (end-of-intervention)
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Secondary outcome [4]
367647
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Physical activity and sedentary time: activPAL3 inclinometer; Actigraph GT3X+ accelerometer; Active Australia survey
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Assessment method [4]
367647
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Timepoint [4]
367647
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Baseline, 12 weeks (end-of-intervention)
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Secondary outcome [5]
367648
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Menopausal symptoms: Greene Climacteric Scale
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Assessment method [5]
367648
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Timepoint [5]
367648
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Baseline
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Secondary outcome [6]
367649
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Quality of life: FACT-B
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Assessment method [6]
367649
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Timepoint [6]
367649
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Baseline, 12 weeks (end-of-intervention)
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Secondary outcome [7]
367650
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Depression and anxiety: Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)
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Assessment method [7]
367650
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Timepoint [7]
367650
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Baseline, 12 weeks (end-of-intervention)
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Secondary outcome [8]
367651
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Body Image: Body Image and Relationships Scale (BIRS)
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Assessment method [8]
367651
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Timepoint [8]
367651
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Baseline
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Women with premenopausal breast cancer
- Diagnosed with invasive breast cancer (stage I-IIIc)
- Oestrogen receptor positive disease (ER+)
- Premenopausal at diagnosis
- BMI greater than or equal to 27kg/m2
- Finished primary treatment (i.e. surgery, chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy)
- Received chemotherapy treatment for breast cancer
Women with postmenopausal breast cancer
• Diagnosed with invasive breast cancer (stage I-IIIc)
• Oestrogen receptor positive disease (ER+)
• Postmenopausal at diagnosis
• BMI greater than or equal to 27kg/m2
• Finished primary treatment (i.e. surgery, chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy)
• Aged between 58-63 years at diagnosis (under 65 years at study enrolment)
• Received chemotherapy treatment for breast cancer
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
65
Years
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Sex
Females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Women with premenopausal breast cancer
- Ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS; stage 0), distant metastases (stage IV) or triple negative breast cancer (TNBC)
- Diagnosed more than two years ago
- Currently pregnant or plan to conceive during the study period
- Contraindication to participating in an unsupervised program - active heart disease, impaired mobility, Insulin dependent diabetes, low liver/kidney function (from blood test)
- Currently taking or planning to start taking weight loss medications
- Insufficient English to complete assessments and participate in the intervention
- Unable to travel to Brisbane to complete study assessments
- Reporting depression/anxiety as a current significant problem that would interfere with study participation.
- Allergy or intolerance to soy, dairy or lactose
Women with postmenopausal breast cancer
• Ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS; stage 0), distant metastases (stage IV) or triple negative breast cancer (TNBC)
• Diagnosed more than two years ago
• Currently pregnant or plan to conceive during the study period
• Contraindication to participating in an unsupervised program - active heart disease, impaired mobility, Insulin dependent diabetes, low liver/kidney function (from blood test)
• Currently taking or planning to start taking weight loss medications
• Insufficient English to complete assessments and participate in the intervention
• Unable to travel to Brisbane to complete study assessments
• Reporting depression/anxiety as a current significant problem that would interfere with study participation.
• Allergy or intolerance to soy, dairy or lactose
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Single group
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
3/06/2019
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Actual
11/07/2019
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
5/08/2019
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
12/11/2019
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
20
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Accrual to date
4
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
QLD
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
302130
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
302130
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National Breast Cancer Foundation
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Address [1]
302130
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GPO Box 4126
Sydney
NSW 2001
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Country [1]
302130
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
The University of Queensland
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Address
School of Public Health
The University of Queensland
Herston Road
Herston QLD 4072
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
301967
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None
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Name [1]
301967
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Address [1]
301967
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Country [1]
301967
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
302699
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The University of Queensland Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
302699
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Research & Innovation Division Cumbrae-Stewart Building (72) The University of Queensland St Lucia Qld 4072
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Ethics committee country [1]
302699
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
302699
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21/02/2019
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Approval date [1]
302699
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14/06/2019
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Ethics approval number [1]
302699
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2019000379
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Summary
Brief summary
The aim of this study is to explore physiological and psychosocial differences between women classified as overweight/obese with premenopausal breast cancer, and postmenopausal breast cancer, and compare their response to a partial meal replacement dietary intervention. Who is it for? You may be eligible to participate in this study if you are: • A female who was premenopausal at the time of being diagnosed with breast cancer, and has finished primary treatment (surgery, chemotherapy and radiation); or • A female who was postmenopausal at the time of being diagnosed with breast cancer, and has finished primary treatment (surgery, chemotherapy and radiation). Study details All participants in this study will undergo a dietary intervention. This will consist of a partial meal replacement diet in conjunction with face-to-face sessions, telephone calls and a meal replacement booklet to support women to lose weight and increase exercise. All women will receive a 12-week dietary program with regular sessions with an Accredited Practising Dietitian. Participants will be prescribed meal replacement products (KickStart soups and shakes) to replace two meals per day for a period of 11 weeks followed by 1-2 shakes per day for the remaining week (based on the individual’s requirements and preferences). On the partial meal replacement diet, participants will be advised to eat a main meal (lunch or dinner) consisting of 2 cups of non-starchy vegetables, lean protein (serving based on protein requirements of 1-1.2g/kg body weight) and 1 teaspoon of olive oil. Data will be collected at baseline and 12 weeks (end-of-intervention). All participants will be undergo assessments at enrolment, 6 weeks and 12 weeks (end-of-intervention) in order to evaluate any changes in body mass, body composition, dietary intake, physical activity, quality of life and psychological well-being. It is hoped that this study will enable us to determine whether a larger trial would be feasible.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Ms Zoe Thomson
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Address
91098
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School of Public Health
Level 4 Public Health Building, Herston
The University of Queensland
Herston Rd
Herston QLD 4006
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Country
91098
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Australia
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Phone
91098
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+61 7 3365 5163
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Fax
91098
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Email
91098
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
91099
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Zoe Thomson
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Address
91099
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School of Public Health
Level 4 Public Health Building, Herston
The University of Queensland
Herston Rd
Herston QLD 4006
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Country
91099
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Australia
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Phone
91099
0
+61 7 3365 5163
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Fax
91099
0
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Email
91099
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
91100
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Zoe Thomson
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Address
91100
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School of Public Health
Level 4 Public Health Building, Herston
The University of Queensland
Herston Rd
Herston QLD 4006
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Country
91100
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Australia
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Phone
91100
0
+61 7 3365 5163
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Fax
91100
0
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Email
91100
0
[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
Yes
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What data in particular will be shared?
All de-identified data collected during the trial from participants that have consented for their data to be used in future research.
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When will data be available (start and end dates)?
Immediately following publication of results and up to 5 years following.
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Available to whom?
Data will be available to researchers only. Researchers wishing to access data will need to contact the Principal Investigator and seek approval from The University of Queensland Human Ethics Committee.
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Available for what types of analyses?
Since this is a small pilot study, data will be available for exploratory analysis only. Research questions for subsequent analyses will need to be separate to the research questions listed in the current study.
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How or where can data be obtained?
Access via secure data transfer with approval by the Principal Investigator and The University of Queensland Ethics Committee.
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Doc. No.
Type
Citation
Link
Email
Other Details
Attachment
3561
Ethical approval
[email protected]
377010-(Uploaded-19-07-2019-13-01-32)-Study-related document.pdf
3562
Study protocol
[email protected]
3563
Informed consent form
[email protected]
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
Download to PDF