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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12619000895189p
Ethics application status
Not yet submitted
Date submitted
6/06/2019
Date registered
26/06/2019
Date last updated
26/06/2019
Date data sharing statement initially provided
26/06/2019
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The Effect of a Probiotic To Improve Ileal Pouch Health: A Randomised Controlled Trial
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Scientific title
The Effect of a Probiotic To Improve Ileal Pouch Health: A Randomised Controlled Trial
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Secondary ID [1]
296929
0
None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1227-9814
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Pouchitis following ileal pouch formation due to colorectal resection
312698
0
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Ulcerative colitis
312699
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Condition category
Condition code
Surgery
311200
311200
0
0
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Other surgery
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Oral and Gastrointestinal
311703
311703
0
0
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Inflammatory bowel disease
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Oral and Gastrointestinal
311704
311704
0
0
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Other diseases of the mouth, teeth, oesophagus, digestive system including liver and colon
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment arm:
Participants will be asked to take one gelatine capsule with 10^9 CFU of the probiotic Bifidobacterium catentulatum morning and evening (two per day) for 8 weeks in their own homes. These will be provided fortnightly by a research coordinator. Adherence will be monitored with a diary recorded by the participant and monitored weekly.
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Intervention code [1]
314373
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Control arm:
Participants will be asked to take one gelatine capsule with 10^9 CFU of the probiotic Bifidobacterium catentulatum morning and evening (two per day) for 8 weeks in their own homes. These will be provided fortnightly by a research coordinator. Adherence will be monitored with a diary recorded by the participant and monitored weekly.
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Faecal Calprotectin levels, as measured in participant stool samples. Faecal assays will be done by Southern Community labs, Christchurch, New Zealand, using the Philcal Calprotectin ELISA Kit from CALPRO AS, Lysaker, Norway
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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At baseline, after 8 weeks of treatment, and 4 weeks post-treatment.
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Primary outcome [2]
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Participant quality of life, assessed using the Short-form 12 psychometric questionnaire. Initial questionnaires will be administered by the research assistant. The following two questionnaires will be mailed out to participants to fill in and return.
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Assessment method [2]
319959
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Timepoint [2]
319959
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At baseline, after 8 weeks of treatment, and 4 weeks post-treatment.
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Primary outcome [3]
319960
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Pouch dysfunction score, as assessed using the “Pouch Dysfunction Score” questionnaire:
Brandsborg S, Nicholls RJ, Mortensen LS, Laurberg S. Restorative proctocolectomy for ulcerative colitis: development and validation of a new scoring system for pouch dysfunction and quality of life. Colorectal Dis. 2013;15(12):e719-25. The initial questionnaire will be administered by the research assistant, subsequent questionnaires will be mailed to participants to return.
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Assessment method [3]
319960
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Timepoint [3]
319960
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At baseline, after 8 weeks of treatment, and 4 weeks post-treatment.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Number of colony forming units (CFU) in faecal samples. This will be measured using quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) analysis.
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Assessment method [1]
369991
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Timepoint [1]
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At baseline, 8 weeks after treatment, and 4 weeks post-treatment.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Type of colony forming units (CFU) in faecal samples. This will be measured using quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) analysis.
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
371464
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At baseline, 8 weeks after treatment, and 4 weeks post-treatment
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Adverse events, assessed and recorded by patients or investigators. If study participants experience minor adverse effects on their gastrointestinal function coinciding with taking the probiotic, they will asked to notify the investigators. If the adverse effects are more than minor, such as illness requiring hospitalisation, then study participants will be asked to stop taking the supplement until after they have discussed this with the investigators.
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Assessment method [3]
371846
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Timepoint [3]
371846
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at any stage during the trial.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
1. Patients with an ileal J pouch for ulcerative colitis functioning for at least 3 months.
2. Living within the catchment of the five identified DHBs (Southern, Canterbury, Capital and Coast, Waikato and Auckland).
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
1. Age <18 years
2. Participant too unwell to answer questionnaires (for example is known to have dementia).
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation will be undertaken using numbered containers, provided by a central administration site. These containers will be filled and numbered by a person who is not involved with recruitment or assessment in this study.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomisation using a randomisation table created by computer software (R Core Team (2018). R: A language and environment for statistical computing. R
Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria. URL
https://www.R-project.org/.)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 1 / Phase 2
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety/efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
Patient demographics will be described using appropriate descriptive statistics (mean and standard deviation for approximately normally distributed continuous variables, median and inter-quartile range for other continuous variables, count and percentage for categorical variables). Categorical variables will be compared using the chi-square test or Fisher’s exact test depending on frequency, and continuous variables, such as faecal calprotectin levels, will be compared using the Student’s t-test or the Mann-Whitney U test depending on the distribution of the data. Standard parametric statistical tests will be used to compare SF-12 and pouchitis data arising from the two treatment arms. Mean values and SD for each domain will be calculated and t-tests will be performed for the comparisons [Probiotic vs Placebo]. In addition, SF-12 domains will be compared using the non-parametric equivalent methods of Mann– Whitney U-tests for pairwise comparisons. Statistical significance will be set at p<0.05.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
2/09/2019
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
3/02/2020
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
30/04/2020
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
155
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
21454
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New Zealand
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State/province [1]
21454
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Auckland, Waikato, Wellington, Canterbury, Otago
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
301503
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
301503
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Lottery Health Grant
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Address [1]
301503
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The Department of Internal Affairs: Community Operations
Level One, Bloomfield House
46-50 Bloomfield Terrace
LOWER HUTT 5013
New Zealand
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Country [1]
301503
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New Zealand
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Funding source category [2]
302678
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University
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Name [2]
302678
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University of Otago Research Grant
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Address [2]
302678
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362 Leith St, North Dunedin, Dunedin 9016
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Country [2]
302678
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New Zealand
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Funding source category [3]
302679
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [3]
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Colorectal surgical society of Australia and New Zealand
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Address [3]
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9 Church St, Hawthorn VIC 3122, Australia
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Country [3]
302679
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
University of Otago
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Address
362 Leith St, North Dunedin, Dunedin 9016
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Country
New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
301200
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Hospital
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Name [1]
301200
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Dunedin Hospital
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Address [1]
301200
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201 Great King St, Dunedin, 9016
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Country [1]
301200
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New Zealand
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Other collaborator category [1]
280667
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Hospital
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Name [1]
280667
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Christchurch Hospital
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Address [1]
280667
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2 Riccarton Ave, Christchurch Central, Christchurch 8011
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Country [1]
280667
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New Zealand
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Other collaborator category [2]
280668
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Hospital
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Name [2]
280668
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Auckland Hospital
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Address [2]
280668
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2 Park Rd, Grafton, Auckland 1023
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Country [2]
280668
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New Zealand
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Other collaborator category [3]
280669
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Hospital
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Name [3]
280669
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Waikato Hospital
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Address [3]
280669
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Pembroke Street, Hamilton West, Hamilton 3204
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Country [3]
280669
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New Zealand
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Other collaborator category [4]
280670
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Hospital
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Name [4]
280670
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Wellington Hospital
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Address [4]
280670
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23 Mein St, Newtown, Wellington 6021
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Country [4]
280670
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New Zealand
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Not yet submitted
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Ethics committee name [1]
302245
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Southern Health and Disability Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
302245
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Ministry of Health Health and Disability Ethics Committees PO Box 5013 Wellington 6140
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Ethics committee country [1]
302245
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
302245
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28/06/2019
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Approval date [1]
302245
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Ethics approval number [1]
302245
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Summary
Brief summary
Aim: To determine if the probiotic Bifidobacterium catentulatum reduces elevated calprotectin levels in patients with an ileal pouch for UC using a double-blinded, randomised, placebo-controlled trial. At least 155 patients will be randomised into one of two groups. One of these groups will receive a gelatin capsule containing 10^9 probiotic bacteria, and the other group will receive an identical gelatin capsule containing a placebo. Randomisation will be computer generated, and the investigators, study coordinator, and patients will be blinded to the treatment group. Both groups will be asked to take a capsule morning and evening for eight weeks. Study participants will be given two weeks of capsules at baseline, then twice weekly until the end of the study. To monitor compliance, the study coordinator will ask each patient to record how many capsules they have taken each day. Missed doses and adverse events will be recorded. Faecal samples and study surveys will be collected at baseline, after 8 weeks of treatment, and 4 weeks post-treatment. These outcomes will be compared between groups to determine the efficacy of the probiotic treatment.
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Trial website
N/A
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Trial related presentations / publications
N/A
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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A/Prof Mark Thompson-Fawcett
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Address
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University of Otago
Department of Surgical Sciences
Dunedin School of Medicine
PO Box 56
Dunedin 9054
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Country
89566
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New Zealand
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Phone
89566
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+64 3 470 9850
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Fax
89566
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Email
89566
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
89567
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Kari Clifford
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Address
89567
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University of Otago
Department of Surgical Sciences
Dunedin School of Medicine
PO Box 56
Dunedin 9054
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Country
89567
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New Zealand
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Phone
89567
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+64 3 470 9850
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Fax
89567
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Email
89567
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
89568
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Kari Clifford
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Address
89568
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University of Otago
Department of Surgical Sciences
Dunedin School of Medicine
PO Box 56
Dunedin 9054
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Country
89568
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New Zealand
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Phone
89568
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+64 3 470 9850
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Fax
89568
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Email
89568
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
Yes
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What data in particular will be shared?
De-identified raw data will be available on request at the discretion of the investigators.
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When will data be available (start and end dates)?
Data will be made available once the study results have been published. They will be available for ten years following study completion.
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Available to whom?
Data will be made available on a case-by-case basis at the discretion of Primary Sponsor.
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Available for what types of analyses?
Data will be available only to achieve the aims in the approved proposal.
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How or where can data be obtained?
Access to data will be subject to approvals by emailing the Principal Investigator (
[email protected]
) and will include a requirement to sign a data access agreement.
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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