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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12618000767202
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
6/04/2018
Date registered
7/05/2018
Date last updated
1/09/2022
Date data sharing statement initially provided
12/04/2019
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
A randomised study to determine the wound healing of 2 different surgical incisions for patients undergoing surgical removal of the thyroid gland.
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Scientific title
A Randomised, Blinded Clinical Trial of Scalpel vs Electrocautery Skin Incisions in Participants Undergoing Thyroid Surgery to Compare Cosmesis and Wound Healing
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Secondary ID [1]
294517
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Nil known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
SEST Study
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Thyroid disorders
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Condition category
Condition code
Surgery
306406
306406
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0
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Surgical techniques
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Metabolic and Endocrine
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0
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Thyroid disease
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
In the operating theatre, the patient will be in a supine position and after general anaesthesia with endotracheal intubation the neck will be hyper-extended by placing a sand-bag between shoulders; table titled to 30° anti-trendelenburg position.
After skin disinfection with suitable antiseptic (as determined by operating surgeon) and preparation of the sterile field, an adequate “collar” incision will be performed, at the level of cricoid bone with diathermy according to randomization. The diathermy incision will be performed using the cutting mode at 40. The operation will then proceed as per the operating surgeon’s usual technique.
Compliance to treatment allocation will be monitored by review of the operation report completed by the surgeon.
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Intervention code [1]
300820
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Treatment: Surgery
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Comparator / control treatment
After skin disinfection with suitable antiseptic (as determined by operating surgeon) and preparation of the sterile field, an adequate “collar” incision will be performed, at the level of cricoid bone with the scalpel according to randomization.
Compliance to treatment allocation will be monitored by review of the operation report completed by the surgeon
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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The difference in cosmetic outcome between the scalpel and electrocautery groups using a Patient Observer Scar Assessment Scale (POSAS)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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6 months post-operatively
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Post-operative visual analolgue pain scores (o-10)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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1 and 24 hours post-operatively
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Surgical site infection as defined by the Centre for Disease Control (CDC in USA
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Day 30 post-operatively
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Opioid analsesic consumption during admission as recorded on medication chart in morphine milli-equivalents
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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to discharge from hospital
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Secondary outcome [4]
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The difference in cosmetic outcome between the scalpel and electrocautery groups using a Patient Scar Assessment Scale (POSAS)
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Assessment method [4]
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Timepoint [4]
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6 months post-operatively
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
All patients undergoing elective or semi-urgent booked total or hemithyroidectomy who provide written informed consent, having procedure at participating sites.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
50
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Have undergone previous neck surgery or radiotherapy
Require lateral neck surgery
Unable to attend follow-up appointments with treating surgeon
Refuse or are unable to provide written consent to participate
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
7/05/2018
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Actual
14/08/2018
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
100
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Accrual to date
90
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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John Hunter Hospital - New Lambton
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
22297
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2305 - New Lambton
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Hospital
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Name [1]
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John Hunter Hospital
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Address [1]
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Lookout Rd
New Lambton Heights
NSW 2305
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Government body
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Name
Hunter New England Local Health District
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Address
Lookout Rd
New Lambton Heights
NSW 2305
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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NA
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Address [1]
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NA
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Country [1]
298401
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Hunter New England Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Locked Bag 1 New Lambton NSW 2305
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Ethics committee country [1]
300072
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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27/02/2018
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Approval date [1]
300072
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03/05/2018
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Ethics approval number [1]
300072
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2018/ETH00013
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Summary
Brief summary
The study is being done to compare to 2 methods of incision ( a surgical cut to the skin and tissue) in patients undergoing surgical removal of part or all of the thyroid gland.: 1. Using a scalpel (cutting skin and tissue with a metal blade) or 2. Electrocautery (also known as diathermy, a method of cutting skin and tissue using heat). The researchers want to find out which of these procedures can make the quickest incision, the best cosmetic outcome (the best looking scar), is least painful for the participant and heals the best.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Cino Bendinelli
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Address
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Surgical Services
John Hunter Hospital
Lookout Rd
New Lambton Heights NSW 2305
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 49236397
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Rosemary Carroll
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Address
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Surgical Services
John Hunter Hospital
Lookout Rd
New Lambton Heights NSW 2305
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 49236397
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Cino Bendinelli
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Address
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Surgical Services
John Hunter Hospital
Lookout Rd
New Lambton Heights NSW 2305
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 49855153
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
Not approved by HREC as yet for this.
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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