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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12618000885291
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
13/04/2018
Date registered
25/05/2018
Date last updated
26/09/2018
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The effect of a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) on the brain's response to light
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Scientific title
The effect of a single dose of citalopram compared to placebo on the brain's response to light in healthy adults
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Secondary ID [1]
294501
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Depressive disorders
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Condition category
Condition code
Mental Health
306393
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0
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Depression
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Participants will undergo an fMRI scan during which they are exposed to alternating ~30 second periods of light exposure, and ~30 second periods of dim light/darkness. A single dose of citalopram 30mg will be administered ~1 hour prior to the commencement of the scan. The total duration of the fMRI scan will be ~45 minutes. There will be a washout period of ~1 week between the active and control conditions.
fMRI sequence details are as follows: Gradient-echo echo-planar imaging (GRE-EPI) accelerated by parallel imaging using GRAPPA. TE = 30 ms, TR = 2.52 s, GRAPPA factor = 2, PE direction = anterior–posterior, FOV = 220 × 210 mm2, matrix size = 88 × 84, in-plane resolution = 2.5 × 2.5 mm2, slice thickness = 2.5 mm, inter-slice gap = 0.625 mm, and slice tilt = 40°. 45 slices acquired in ascending order for whole brain coverage including the lower brainstem.
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Intervention code [1]
300797
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
Participants will undergo an fMRI scan during which they are exposed to alternating ~30 second periods of light exposure, and ~30 second periods of dim light/darkness. A single matched avicel powder filled placebo will be administered ~1 hour prior to the commencement of the scan. The total duration of the fMRI scan will be ~45 minutes. There will be a washout period of ~1 week between the active and control conditions.
fMRI sequence details are as follows: Gradient-echo echo-planar imaging (GRE-EPI) accelerated by parallel imaging using GRAPPA. TE = 30 ms, TR = 2.52 s, GRAPPA factor = 2, PE direction = anterior–posterior, FOV = 220 × 210 mm2, matrix size = 88 × 84, in-plane resolution = 2.5 × 2.5 mm2, slice thickness = 2.5 mm, inter-slice gap = 0.625 mm, and slice tilt = 40°. 45 slices acquired in ascending order for whole brain coverage including the lower brainstem.
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Change in suprachiasmatic area activation to light measured with fMRI
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Assessed at each fMRI scan (2 total, with ~one week between scans)
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Change in neural activation related to arousal measured with fMRI
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Assessed at each fMRI scan (2 total, with ~one week between scans)
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Healthy Caucasian males and females
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
40
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
- Any current diagnoses of psychiatric illness or use of psychiatric medication
- Current sleep disorders or erratic/unusual sleep patterns
- Recent or excessive illicit drug use
- Current use of any prescription medication
- Colourblindness
- Recent surgery involving a full anaesthetic
- Any night shift work within the past 3 months
- Any travel outside of the current time zone within the last 3 months
- BMI less than 18 or greater than 30
- Use of hormonal contraception
- Abnormal menstrual cycle (abnormally long, short or unpredictable)
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Participants will not be allocated a subject number (and therefore medication allocation) until they are deemed eligible for the study. If a participant withdraws, or is deemed otherwise ineligible after they have been allocated a subject number and randomisation order, only the study pharmacist will be aware of the randomisation order. As such, researchers making this decision will be blind to the order.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Randomisation order will be generated by the study pharmacist, using simple randomisation software. The study pharmacist has no role in the recruitment, screening, or running of text subjects.
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Crossover
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 4
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Type of endpoint/s
Pharmacodynamics
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Statistical methods / analysis
Our sample size is based on a previous study where an n of 10 was adequate to observe light related change in suprachiasmatic area activity, which related to behavioural outcomes. Within-subjects, between conditions analyses will be used to compare outcome measures between placebo and citalopram trials.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/06/2018
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Actual
20/06/2018
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
16/11/2018
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
30/11/2018
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
24
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Accrual to date
16
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
23312
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3168 - Notting Hill
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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Monash University
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Address [1]
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Clayton Campus
Wellington Road, Clayton
Victoria, Australia, 3800
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
Monash University
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Address
Clayton Campus
Wellington Road, Clayton
Victoria, Australia, 3800
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Individual
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Name [1]
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Associate Professor Sean Cain
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Address [1]
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Room 543 18 Innovation Walk
Clayton Campus
Wellington Road, Clayton
Victoria, Australia, 3800
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Monash University Human Research Ethics Comittee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Clayton Campus Wellington Road, Clayton Victoria, Australia, 3800
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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09/01/2018
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Approval date [1]
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29/01/2018
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Ethics approval number [1]
300059
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4940
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Summary
Brief summary
This study will investigate the influence of a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI; citalopram) on the brains response to light stimuli, using fMRI scans. Participants will be healthy young men and women. Participants will complete two seperate fMRI scans, with ~1 week between scans. At each scan, participants will take either a single dose of citalopram 30mg, or placebo (in a randomised order) prior to undergoing a scan during which they are exposed to alternating periods of light and dark. We hypothesise an increase in the brain's response to light after citalopram administration, relative to placebo.
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Trial website
N/A
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Trial related presentations / publications
N/A
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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A/Prof Sean Cain
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Address
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Room 543 18 Innovation Walk
Clayton Campus
Monash University
Clayton, Victoria, Australia, 3800
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 9905 1194
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Sean Cain
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Address
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Room 543 18 Innovation Walk
Clayton Campus
Monash University
Clayton, Victoria, Australia, 3800
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 9905 1194
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Sean Cain
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Address
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Room 543 18 Innovation Walk
Clayton Campus
Monash University
Clayton, Victoria, Australia, 3800
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 9905 1194
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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