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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12618000512224
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
26/03/2018
Date registered
9/04/2018
Date last updated
17/09/2020
Date data sharing statement initially provided
18/03/2019
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Stimulating social cognition in first-episode psychosis
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Scientific title
Self-other processing in first-episode psychosis: a high-definition transcranial direct current stimulation study
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Secondary ID [1]
294451
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1211-3709
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Psychosis
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Condition category
Condition code
Mental Health
306310
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0
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Psychosis and personality disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Transcranial direct current stimulation to the dorsomedial prefrontal cortex and right temporoparietal junction. 1mA for 20 minutes using ring electrodes with a centre electrode (2.5cm in diameter) and return electrodes with inner and outer diameter of 9.2/11.5cm for the dmPFC and 7.5/9.8 for the rTPJ. The current ramps up over 8 seconds before remaining for 20 minutes at 1 mA and the ramping down over 5 seconds.
Stimulation will be administered by a research officer and or research assistant. Testing takes place over two days with active on one day and placebo on the other day (counterbalanced) and at least 3 days in between to ensure wash out. The social cognitive battery takes approximately 60 minutes to complete, although stimulation will only be "online for 20 minutes" from the start of the testing. For the remaining 40 minutes, participants will not be actively receiving stimulation although the neural excitatory effects of stimulation will still be present while they complete the remainder of the cognitive battery.
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Intervention code [1]
300739
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Treatment: Devices
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Comparator / control treatment
A sham or placebo stimulation session will be used as a control. The sham stimulation ramps up the current over 8 seconds and stays on for 40 seconds before ramping down over 5 seconds. This induces the same physical sensation as the active stimulation but without physiological effects.
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
305318
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Cognitive performance on a social cognitive battery including the Reading the Mind in the Eyes test, a novel visual perspective taking task able to measure implicit and explicit perspective taking and an episodic memory task that relies on either self or other-related encoding. This will be used to measure the self-reference effect in episodic and source memory. These are composite measure to assess self-other processing across cognitive domains
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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All social cognitive measures are assessed during stimulation (first 20 minutes) or in the period after stimulation has stopped but the physiological effects of active stimulation remain (60 minutes). The Reading the Mind in the Eyes test will be completed during "online" active stimulation whereas the visual perspective taking and episodic memory tasks will be completed during "offline" active stimulation.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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none
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Assessment method [1]
344831
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Timepoint [1]
344831
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none
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
First episode psychosis patients who are Caucasian with English as first language.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
35
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Neurological disease/trauma (including seizures/migraine)
Non-Caucasian
Substantial current substance abuse
Medical devices not compatible with transcranial direct current stimulation
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
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Intervention assignment
Crossover
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Other design features
We will conduct a sham-controlled, double-blinded, crossover study. Each subject will receive both sham and active stimulation over two days separated by at least 3 days.
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
Repeated measures analysis of variance
Mixed effects models
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/05/2018
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Actual
28/09/2018
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
17/12/2021
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
31/12/2021
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
60
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Accrual to date
21
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
QLD
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Royal Brisbane & Womens Hospital - Herston
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Recruitment hospital [2]
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The Prince Charles Hospital - Chermside
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
22190
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4029 - Herston
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
26483
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4032 - Chermside
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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The University of Queensland
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Address [1]
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The University of Queensland
Brisbane QLD 4072 Australia
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
The University of Queensland
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Address
The University of Queensland
Brisbane QLD 4072 Australia
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
298317
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Address [1]
298317
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Country [1]
298317
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
300011
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Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
300011
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Level 7, Block 7 Royal Brisbane & Women's Hospital Herston Qld 4029
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Ethics committee country [1]
300011
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
300011
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29/01/2018
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Approval date [1]
300011
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23/03/2018
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Ethics approval number [1]
300011
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HREC/18/QRBW/58
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Summary
Brief summary
Transcranial direct current stimulation is a cheap, portable device that may have application as a clinical tool for cognitive remediation. In the current study we will assess the effectiveness of high-definition transcranial direct current stimulation (HD-tDCS) to the dorsomedial prefrontal cortex (dmPFC) and right temporoparietal junction (rTPJ) to affect social cognition in patients with first-episode psychosis. We hypothesize that the patient group will show impairments at integrating and distinguishing between self and other processes across perspective taking and episodic memory tasks. They will also be impaired on an affective theory of mind (ToM) task. We hypothesize that dmPFC anodal stimulation will increase the integration of other into self across perspective taking and episodic memory tasks and improve affective ToM performance. Anodal stimulation to the rTPJ will improve the ability to inhibit the self-perspective in a perspective taking task that relies on mental rotation.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Andrew Martin
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Address
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UQCCR
RBWH Campus
Herston, 4029
QLD
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 7 33465060
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
82255
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Andrew Martin
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Address
82255
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UQCCR
RBWH Campus
Herston, 4029
QLD
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Country
82255
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Australia
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Phone
82255
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+61 7 33465060
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Fax
82255
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Email
82255
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Andrew Martin
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Address
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UQCCR
RBWH Campus
Herston, 4029
QLD
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Country
82256
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Australia
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Phone
82256
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+61 7 33465060
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Fax
82256
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Email
82256
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Doc. No.
Type
Citation
Link
Email
Other Details
Attachment
9195
Study protocol
[email protected]
9196
Statistical analysis plan
[email protected]
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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