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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01689246
Registration number
NCT01689246
Ethics application status
Date submitted
14/09/2012
Date registered
21/09/2012
Date last updated
14/03/2018
Titles & IDs
Public title
Safety and Efficacy Study Evaluating TRx0237 in Subjects With Mild to Moderate Alzheimer's Disease
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Scientific title
Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Group, 15-Month Trial of TRx0237 in Subjects With Mild to Moderate Alzheimer's Disease
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Secondary ID [1]
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TRx-237-015
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Alzheimer's Disease
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Condition category
Condition code
Neurological
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Alzheimer's disease
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Neurological
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Dementias
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Drugs - TRx0237 150 mg/day
Treatment: Drugs - TRx0237 250 mg/day
Treatment: Drugs - Placebo
Experimental: TRx0237 250 mg/day -
Placebo comparator: Placebo -
Experimental: TRx0237 150 mg/day -
Treatment: Drugs: TRx0237 150 mg/day
TRx0237 75 mg tablets will be administered twice daily.
Treatment: Drugs: TRx0237 250 mg/day
TRx0237 125 mg tablets will be administered twice daily.
Treatment: Drugs: Placebo
Placebo tablets will be administered twice daily. The active placebo tablets include 4 mg of TRx0237 as a urinary and fecal colorant to maintain blinding; hence the placebo group will receive a total of 8 mg/day of TRx0237.
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Change from Baseline on Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study - Activities of Daily Living (ADCS-ADL23)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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65 weeks
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Primary outcome [2]
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Change from Baseline on Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale - Cognitive Subscale (ADAS-cog11)
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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65 weeks
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Primary outcome [3]
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Number of study participants who tolerate oral doses of TRx0237 as determined by safety parameter changes
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Assessment method [3]
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Safety parameters include adverse events, vital signs, methemoglobin and oxygen saturation, physical and neurological examinations, laboratory tests (hematology, serum chemistry, and urinalysis), electrocardiograms, potential for suicide and self-harm, brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and potential for serotonin toxicity
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Timepoint [3]
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65 weeks
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Change from Baseline on Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study - Clinical Global Impression of Change (ADCS-CGIC)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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65 weeks
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Change from Baseline on Mini-Mental Status Examination (MMSE)
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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65 weeks
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Change in expected decline of whole brain volume as measured by brain MRI
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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39 weeks and 65 weeks
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
* Diagnosis of all cause dementia and probable Alzheimer's disease
* Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) total score of 1 (mild) to 2 (moderate) and MMSE score of 14-26 (inclusive)
* Age < 90 years
* Modified Hachinski ischemic score of = 4
* Females, if of child-bearing potential, must practice true abstinence or be competent to use adequate contraception and agree to maintain this throughout the study
* Subject, and/or, in the case of reduced decision-making capacity, legally acceptable representative(s) consistent with national law is/are able to read, understand, and provide written informed consent
* Has one (or more) identified adult caregiver who is willing to provide written informed consent for his/her own participation; is able to read, understand, and speak the designated language at the study site; either lives with the subject or sees the subject for =2 hours/day =3 days/week; agrees to accompany the subject to each study visit; and is able to verify daily compliance with study drug
* If currently taking an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor and/or memantine at the time of Screening, the subject must have been taking such medication(s) for =3 months. The dosage regimen must have remained stable for =6 weeks and it must be planned to remain stable throughout participation in the study.
* Able to comply with the study procedures
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Minimum age
No limit
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Maximum age
89
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
* Significant central nervous system (CNS) disorder other than Alzheimer's disease
* Significant focal or vascular intracranial pathology seen on brain MRI scan
* Clinical evidence or history of stroke, transient ischemic attack, significant head injury or other unexplained or recurrent loss of consciousness =15 minutes
* Epilepsy
* Major depressive disorder, schizophrenia, or other psychotic disorders, bipolar disorder, or substance (including alcohol) related disorders
* Metal implants in the head (except dental), pacemaker, cochlear implants, or any other non-removable items that are contraindications to MRI
* Resides in hospital or moderate to high dependency continuous care facility
* History of swallowing difficulties
* Pregnant or breastfeeding
* Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency
* History of significant hematological abnormality or current acute or chronic clinically significant abnormality
* Abnormal serum chemistry laboratory value at Screening deemed to be clinically relevant by the investigator
* Clinically significant cardiovascular disease or abnormal assessments
* Preexisting or current signs or symptoms of respiratory failure
* Concurrent acute or chronic clinically significant immunologic, hepatic, or endocrine disease (not adequately treated) and/or other unstable or major disease other than Alzheimer's disease
* Diagnosis of cancer within the past 2 years prior to Baseline (other than basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer or Stage 1 prostate cancer) unless treatment has resulted in complete freedom from disease for at least 2 years
* Prior intolerance or hypersensitivity to methylthioninium-containing drug, similar organic dyes, or any of the excipients
* Treatment currently or within 3 months before Baseline with any of the following medications:
* Tacrine
* Clozapine, olanzapine (and there is no intent to initiate therapy during the course of the study)
* Carbamazepine, primidone
* Drugs with a warning or precaution in the labeling about methemoglobinemia at approved doses
* Current or prior participation in a clinical trial as follows:
* Clinical trial of a product for cognition within 3 months of Screening (unless confirmed to have been randomized to placebo)
* A clinical trial of a drug, biologic, therapeutic device, or medical food in which the last dose/administration was received within 28 days prior to Baseline
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 3
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
1/01/2013
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
1/11/2015
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Sample size
Target
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Accrual to date
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Final
891
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW,QLD,SA,VIC,WA
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Division of Rehabilitation and Aged Care - Hornsby
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Southern Neurology Pty Limited - Kogarah
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Academic Department for Old Age Psychiatry, Prince of Wales Hospital - Randwick
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Discipline of Psychiatry, University of Qld - Herston
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Royal Adelaide Hospital Memory Trials Centre - Adelaide
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Memory Unit, Neurology, The Queen Elizabeth Hospital - Woodville South
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Medical and Cognitive Research Unit, Austin Health Heidelberg Repatriation Hospital - Heidelberg West
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McCusker Alzheimer's Research Foundation Inc - Nedlands
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Neurodegenerative Disorders Research Pty Ltd - Perth
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2077 - Hornsby
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2217 - Kogarah
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2031 - Randwick
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4006 - Herston
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5000 - Adelaide
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5011 - Woodville South
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3081 - Heidelberg West
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6009 - Nedlands
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Recruitment postcode(s) [9]
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6005 - Perth
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Recruitment outside Australia
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/industry
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Name
TauRx Therapeutics Ltd
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Address
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
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Summary
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the safety and efficacy of TRx0237 in the treatment of subjects with mild to moderate Alzheimer's Disease.
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01689246
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Trial related presentations / publications
Gauthier S, Feldman HH, Schneider LS, Wilcock GK, Frisoni GB, Hardlund JH, Moebius HJ, Bentham P, Kook KA, Wischik DJ, Schelter BO, Davis CS, Staff RT, Bracoud L, Shamsi K, Storey JM, Harrington CR, Wischik CM. Efficacy and safety of tau-aggregation inhibitor therapy in patients with mild or moderate Alzheimer's disease: a randomised, controlled, double-blind, parallel-arm, phase 3 trial. Lancet. 2016 Dec 10;388(10062):2873-2884. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31275-2. Epub 2016 Nov 16.
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
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Contact person for scientific queries
No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Results not provided in
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01689246
Download to PDF