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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12618000328279p
Ethics application status
Not yet submitted
Date submitted
23/02/2018
Date registered
6/03/2018
Date last updated
6/03/2018
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The Effect of Olive Leaf Extract on Upper Respiratory Illness in High School Athletes
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Scientific title
The Effect of Olive Leaf Extract on Upper Respiratory Illness in High School Athletes
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Secondary ID [1]
294144
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Upper Respiratory Illness
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Condition category
Condition code
Respiratory
305891
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0
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Other respiratory disorders / diseases
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Olive Leaf Extract (OLE), equivalent of 7 grams of fresh leaf, given daily for two months
Participants will be given the tablets and asked to return them at the end of the intervention period. The remaining tablets will be counted and measured as a percentage of compliance
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Intervention code [1]
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Prevention
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Intervention code [2]
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Tablet the same size and shape as the intervention but no OLE. The contents of the tablet will be gluten-free cornstarch
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Effect of OLE on URI incidence presented as mean URI incidence per 1000 non-illness days (expressed as mean ± standard deviation) as reported by the self administered questionnaire.
The questionnaire has been developed in our laboratory and used our previous research. In the questionnaire, participants are asked firstly if they have had a cold (a common representation of a URI), and then asked to rate any symptoms they have had for more than 48 hours (nasal, sore throat, cough, sneezing). The symptoms are rated as not applicable (zero) or on a scale of 1-3; 1 being “No Training Impact”, 2 being “Some Training Impact” and 3 being “No Training/ In Bed”, generating a symptom score out of 12. A participant is classified as having a URI if they answered “yes” to having a cold and/or their total symptom score was = 4.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Two months after randomisation
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Primary outcome [2]
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Effect of OLE on URI duration presented as mean URI duration per 1000 non-illness days (expressed as mean ± standard deviation) as reported by the self administered questionnaire
The questionnaire has been developed in our laboratory and used our previous research. In the questionnaire, participants are asked firstly if they have had a cold (a common representation of a URI), and then asked to rate any symptoms they have had for more than 48 hours (nasal, sore throat, cough, sneezing). The symptoms are rated as not applicable (zero) or on a scale of 1-3; 1 being “No Training Impact”, 2 being “Some Training Impact” and 3 being “No Training/ In Bed”, generating a symptom score out of 12. A participant is classified as having a URI if they answered “yes” to having a cold and/or their total symptom score was = 4.
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Assessment method [2]
304934
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Timepoint [2]
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Two months after randomisation
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Effect of OLE on URI incidence in different sports presented as mean URI incidence per 1000 non-illness days (expressed as mean ± standard deviation) as reported by the self administered questionnaire
The questionnaire has been developed in our laboratory and used our previous research. In the questionnaire, participants are asked firstly if they have had a cold (a common representation of a URI), and then asked to rate any symptoms they have had for more than 48 hours (nasal, sore throat, cough, sneezing). The symptoms are rated as not applicable (zero) or on a scale of 1-3; 1 being “No Training Impact”, 2 being “Some Training Impact” and 3 being “No Training/ In Bed”, generating a symptom score out of 12. A participant is classified as having a URI if they answered “yes” to having a cold and/or their total symptom score was = 4.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Two months after randomisation
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
High school students who play top level sport for their school
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Minimum age
12
Years
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Maximum age
20
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
Currently smoke, have asthma and/or have a history of (or currently have) a respiratory illness
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
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Other design features
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Phase
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
9/04/2018
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
3/09/2018
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
21/12/2018
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
50
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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New Zealand
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State/province [1]
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Auckland
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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The University of Auckland
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Address [1]
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FMHS Campus, The University of Auckland, Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, 85 Park Road, Grafton, Auckland
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Country [1]
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New Zealand
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
University of Auckland
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Address
FMHS Campus, The University of Auckland, Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, 85 Park Road, Grafton, Auckland, New Zealand
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Country
New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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N/A
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Address [1]
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N/A
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Country [1]
297963
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Not yet submitted
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Health and Disability Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
299724
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Ethics committee country [1]
299724
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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08/03/2018
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Approval date [1]
299724
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Ethics approval number [1]
299724
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Summary
Brief summary
Background: Prior research performed by this group has reported that playing rugby increases the incidence and duration of URI compared with the general population, especially in elite schoolboys. In addition polyphenols, of note flavonoids, have been reported to decrease the incidence and duration of URIs but currently there is no research investigating the effect of OLE (a polyphenol supplement) on URIs in school aged athletes Objective: Determine if OLE supplementation decreases URI rates in high school athletes Setting: Autumn/Winter 2018 Participants: 50 healthy high school athletes Intervention: Either OLE or placebo tablet for two months Assessment: Completing a questionnaire twice a week for the duration of the intervention and three nasal swabs when they are identified as having a URI by the questionnaire Primary Outcomes: Incidence and duration of URI
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Andrea Braakhuis
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Address
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FMHS Campus, The University of Auckland, Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, 85 Park Road, Grafton, Auckland
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+6499236251
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Vaughan Somerville
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Address
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FMHS Campus, The University of Auckland, Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, 85 Park Road, Grafton, Auckland
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64211814362
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Vaughan Somerville
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Address
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FMHS Campus, The University of Auckland, Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, 85 Park Road, Grafton, Auckland
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64211814362
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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