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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12618000585224
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
19/02/2018
Date registered
16/04/2018
Date last updated
2/10/2018
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The depth of epidural space: Correlation of ultrasonographic measurements and the actual depth in patients undergoing inguinal hernia repair under combined spinal epidural anesthesia
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Scientific title
Epidural Depth: The correlation of transverse plane and sagittal paramedian oblique plane distance measured with ultrasound and the actual depth in patients undergoing inguinal hernia repair under combined spinal epidural anesthesia
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Secondary ID [1]
294088
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none
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1209-5734
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
combined spinal epidural anesthesia
306659
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inguinal hernia repair
306660
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Condition category
Condition code
Anaesthesiology
305759
305759
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0
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Other anaesthesiology
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Musculoskeletal
305760
305760
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0
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Normal musculoskeletal and cartilage development and function
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Observational
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Patient registry
False
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Target follow-up duration
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Target follow-up type
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
The measurements will be done at the operation room after monitorization of the patient in accordance with the standards of American Society of Anesthesiologists. An anesthesiologist experienced in sonoanatomy will do the ultrasonographic examination of epidural space in both transverse and saggital paramedian oblique plane. The depth of epidural space in both examinations will be recorded. While performing combined spinal epidural anesthesia, after aseptic preparing the skin and infiltration of entry site for epidural needle with local anesthetic drug, epidural needle will be introduced from skin through epidural space with loss of resistance technique. at the point epidural space is reached, epidural needle will be marked with a sterile permenant marker and after introducing spinal needle through epidural needle, free flow of cerebrospinal fluid will be observed, spinal needle will be locked within the epidural needle and 3ml 0.5% hyperbaric bupivacaine will be injected. The distance between the tip of epidural needle and the spinal needle will be measured. The actual depth of epidural space will be measured as the distance marked on the epidural needle to its tip. the depth of subarachnoid space will be accepted as the distance between the tip of spinal needle and the tip of epidural needle plus the measured actual epidural depth which was formerly defined.
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Intervention code [1]
300363
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Not applicable
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Comparator / control treatment
none
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
304831
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actual epidural depth will be determined . The actual epidural depth will be measured as follows: after locating epidural space with loss of resistance technique, epidural needle will be marked with a sterile permanent marker at skin level and after removal of epidural needle, the length of epidural needle will be measured with a tape measure from the marked point to the tip of the epidural needle.
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Assessment method [1]
304831
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Timepoint [1]
304831
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following the acceptance of patient to operation room, just before the start of surgery
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Primary outcome [2]
304834
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epidural distance measured with ultrasonography at sagittal paramedian oblique plane will be determined.
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Assessment method [2]
304834
0
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Timepoint [2]
304834
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following the acceptance of patient to operation room, just before the start of surgery
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Primary outcome [3]
304835
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epidural distance measured with ultrasonography at transverse plane will be measured
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Assessment method [3]
304835
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Timepoint [3]
304835
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following the acceptance of patient to operation room, just before the start of surgery
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Secondary outcome [1]
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none
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Assessment method [1]
345491
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Timepoint [1]
345491
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none
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
patients scheduled for elective inguinal hernia repair with combined spinal epidural anesthesia aged between 18-80 years, with american society of anesthesiologists physical risk score<IV
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
80
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
American society of anesthesiologists physical risk score >3, any contraindication for spinal anesthesia, coagulopathy and/or anticoagulant drug use , patient refusal to participate to study, and emergency cases.
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Study design
Purpose
Screening
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Duration
Cross-sectional
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Selection
Defined population
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Timing
Prospective
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Statistical methods / analysis
IBM SPSS ver 21.0 will be used to analyze the data collected. mean, standard deviation, frequencies, median will be used for the analysis of quantitative data. normal distribution of data will be analyzed by Kolmogorov- Smirnow and Shapiro Wilk tests. Spearman's rho correlation and Pearson correlation tests will be used to analyze the correlation between the actual epidural depth and the epidural depth measured with ultrasound at saggital paramedian oblique plane and transverse plane.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/06/2018
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Actual
2/06/2018
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
28/09/2018
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Actual
25/09/2018
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
28/09/2018
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Actual
25/09/2018
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Sample size
Target
80
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Accrual to date
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Final
80
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
9604
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Turkey
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State/province [1]
9604
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kirsehir
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
298718
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Hospital
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Name [1]
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Ahi Evran University Training and Research Hospital
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Address [1]
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Kervansaray Mah., 2019. Sok D:1, 40200 Kirsehir Merkez/Kirsehir, Turkey
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Country [1]
298718
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Turkey
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
mehmet cantürk
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Address
ahi evran university training and research hospital
address: kervansaray mahallesi 2019.sokak no:1
merkez/kirsehir/turkey
p.k.40100
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Country
Turkey
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
297892
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None
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Name [1]
297892
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none
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Address [1]
297892
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none
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Country [1]
297892
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
299665
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ahi evran üniversitesi tip fakültesi klinik arastirmalar etik kurulu
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Ethics committee address [1]
299665
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ahi evran üniversitesi tip fakültesi bagbasi yerleskesi Kat :0 40100 merkez, kirsehir, turkey
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Ethics committee country [1]
299665
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Turkey
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
299665
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15/12/2017
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Approval date [1]
299665
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26/12/2017
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Ethics approval number [1]
299665
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2017-20/243
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Summary
Brief summary
combined spinal epidural anesthesia is frequently used for inguinal hernia repair in our institution. Conventional palpation method has widely been used to locate the intervertebral space resulting in some complications. with the developments in technology and widespread use of ultrasound, precise navigation of intervertebral space is easier with almost exact results. ultrasound guides the anesthesiologist to navigate the desired intervertebral space to introduce the epidural needle, gives provision of the precise angle and predicts the depth of epidural space where epidural needle can be introduced safely. this results in reduced complications and increased patient safety. We could not find any data in the literature comparing the correlation of ultrasonographic measurements of epidural depth at saggital paramedian oblique plane and transverse plane with the actual epidural depth. The aim of the current study is to measure the epidural depth with ultrasound at saggital paramedian oblique plane and transverse plane in patients undergoing inguinal hernia repair under combined spinal epidural anesthesia and determine the correlations of these measurements with the actual epidural depth.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr mehmet cantürk
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Address
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ahi evran university training and research hospital
address: kervansaray mahallesi 2019.sokak no:1
merkez/kirsehir/turkey
p.k.40100
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Country
81222
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Turkey
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Phone
81222
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+905053574372
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Fax
81222
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Email
81222
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
81223
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mehmet cantürk
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Address
81223
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ahi evran university training and research hospital
address: kervansaray mahallesi 2019.sokak no:1
merkez/kirsehir/turkey
p.k.40100
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Country
81223
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Turkey
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Phone
81223
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+905053574372
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Fax
81223
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Email
81223
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
81224
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mehmet cantürk
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Address
81224
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ahi evran university training and research hospital
address: kervansaray mahallesi 2019.sokak no:1
merkez/kirsehir/turkey
p.k.40100
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Country
81224
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Turkey
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Phone
81224
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+905053574372
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Fax
81224
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Email
81224
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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