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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12618000212257
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
25/01/2018
Date registered
9/02/2018
Date last updated
22/12/2021
Date data sharing statement initially provided
5/08/2019
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The Lewy Body Study - an observational study that will assess the changes that occur in memory and thinking skills and changes that occur in the body of 100 participants with dementia with Lewy bodies over a 3 year period.
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Scientific title
A longitudinal cohort study of dementia with Lewy bodies - Unravelling the confounding influences of Alzheimer’s disease and cerebrovascular disease in dementia with Lewy bodies.
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Secondary ID [1]
293861
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
dementia with Lewy bodies
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Alzheimer's disease
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Parkinson's disease dementia
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Condition category
Condition code
Neurological
305407
305407
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0
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Dementias
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Observational
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Patient registry
False
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Target follow-up duration
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Target follow-up type
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
To determine the rates of change in clinical, cognitive, behavioural and imaging biomarkers:
* Participants with dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) will undergo clinical and cognitive assessments, blood tests and brain MRI scans every 12 months; optional amyloid, tau and dopaminergic brain PET imaging at baseline; and optional cerebrospinal fluid collection at baseline. The total observational period for DLB participants will be 3 years.
* Participants with Parkinson's disease dementia (PDD) will undergo clinical and cognitive assessments, and blood tests every 12 months; and at baseline only a brain MRI scan, and optional amyloid, tau and dopaminergic brain PET imaging; and optional cerebrospinal fluid collection at baseline. The total observational period for PDD participants will be 3 years.
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Intervention code [1]
300122
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Not applicable
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Comparator / control treatment
20 participants with Alzheimer's disease (AD) will undergo clinical and cognitive assessments, blood test, brain MRI scan, optional amyloid, tau brain PET imaging, and optional cerebrospinal fluid collection at baseline only. The total observational period for AD participants will be 3 months.
20 Healthy control participants will undergo clinical and cognitive assessments, blood test, brain MRI scan, optional amyloid brain PET imaging, and optional cerebrospinal fluid collection at baseline only. The total observational period for healthy control participants will be 3 months.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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To assess the rates of change in clinical, cognitive, neuropsychiatric symptoms and function and how this relates to disease biomarkers (amyloid, tau and cerebrovascular disease) in participants with dementia with Lewy bodies over 18 months. This is a composite primary outcome (ie looking at all factors that may impact the course of the disease process).
Cognitive: sMMSE, ACE III, MoCA, CDR, NPI, computerised attentional tests.
Function and Neuropsychiatric Symptoms: Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI); GDS, BADL and ADCS-ADL assessments of activities of daily living.
Quality of Life measures: DEMQOL and EQ-5D.
Imaging: Brain MRI, brain PET scans (amyloid, tau and VMAT2).
Blood and cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers (exploratory outcomes) - APOE status and inflammatory markers will be assessed in blood. Tau, beta amyloid and a-synuclein will be assessed in cerebrospinal fluid.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Participants will be assessed in-person every 12 months for 3 years and contacted by telephone every 6 months. Halfway point of 18 months is the primary timepoint.
Baseline, 12 months, 24 months, 36 months: CDR, sMMSE, ACE III, MoCA, computerised attentional test, NPI, GDS, BADL, ADCS-ADL, UPDRS III, DEMQOL,EQ-5D, Zarit burden. Brain MRI, blood test, optional brain PET scans (amyloid, tau and VMAT2) and optional cerebrospinal fluid samples at baseline..
6 months, 18 months, 30 months - check-in phone call
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Secondary outcome [1]
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To assess the rates of change in clinical, cognitive, neuropsychiatric symptoms and function and how this relates to disease biomarkers (amyloid and cerebrovascular disease) in participants with dementia with Lewy bodies over a 3 year period. This is a composite secondary outcome. Cognitive: sMMSE, ACE III, MoCA, CDR, NPI, computerised attentional tests. Function and Neuropsychiatric Symptoms: Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI); GDS, BADL and DAD assessments of activities of daily living. Quality of Life measures: DEMQOL and EQ-5D. Imaging: Brain MRI, and optional brain amyloid PET scans.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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The secondary timepoint will be 36 months (from study enrolment) for all measures: sMMSE, computerised attentional test, GDS, NPI, BADL. CDR, ACE III, MoCA, UPDRS III, DEMQOL, EQ-5D, Zarit burden. Brain MRI. Optional follow up amyloid brain PET scan.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
DLB/PDD/AD participants:
Fulfills clinical diagnostic criteria for probable dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB)
OR
Fulfills clinical diagnostic criteria for probable Parkinson's disease dementia (PDD)
OR
Fulfills clinical diagnostic criteria for probable Alzheimer's disease (AD)
AND:
Male or female aged 50+
MMSE greater than or equal to 14
no past history of alcohol or drug dependence
english as first language or adequate understanding for cognitive testing
adequate visual and auditory acuity to perform neuropsychological testing
Healthy Volunteers:
Male or female aged 50+
MMSE greater than or equal to 27
Absence of severe medical illness
No active, clinically significant psychiatric illness
No history of drug or alcohol dependence
English as first language or adequate understanding for cognitive testing
Adequate visual and auditory acuity to perform neuropsychological testing
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Minimum age
50
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
DLB/PDD/AD participants:
alcohol intake greater than 4 standard alcoholic drinks per day
no identifiable family carer or other informant
Healthy controls:
No active, clinically significant psychiatric illness - this can impact on cognition and would not be suitable as a healthy control comparison
No severe medical illness that may impede study participation
contraindications to MRI (e.g. pacemaker, stents, metal implants)
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Study design
Purpose
Natural history
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Duration
Longitudinal
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Selection
Defined population
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Timing
Prospective
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
23/03/2018
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Actual
13/03/2018
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
30/06/2022
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
30/04/2026
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
160
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Accrual to date
54
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
WA,VIC
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
18639
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3052 - Parkville
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
30955
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6000 - Perth
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Recruitment postcode(s) [3]
30956
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3630 - Shepparton
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
298481
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
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Yulgilbar Foundation
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Address [1]
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Level 7, 171 Collins St,
Melbourne, Victoria 3000
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Other
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Name
Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research
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Address
1G Royal Parade
Parkville Victoria 3050
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
297625
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Address [1]
297625
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Country [1]
297625
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
299468
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Melbourne Health Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
299468
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Royal Melbourne Hospital Level 2 South West 300 Grattan Street Parkville Victoria
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Ethics committee country [1]
299468
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
299468
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29/03/2017
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Approval date [1]
299468
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11/09/2017
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Ethics approval number [1]
299468
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Summary
Brief summary
Lewy body diseases are a common form of neurodegenerative disorders which includes Parkinson’s disease (PD), Parkinson’s disease dementia (PDD) and dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB). DLB and PDD are both termed Lewy body dementias, with many overlaps clinically and pathologically. Lewy body dementias also share many features with Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Dementia with Lewy bodies is a common form of dementia in older age (approximately 1 in 6 of all dementia cases), However there are very few longitudinal studies that investigate the changes that occur in the brain and in the body of people with DLB. People with DLB have an abnormal accumulation of the protein alpha-synuclein in their brain which may affect memory, thinking, behaviour, mood and movement. Many cases of DLB have multiple changes in brain pathology, such as vascular disease changes, or the accumulation of other proteins, such as amyloid and tau, that are found in Alzheimer’s disease. However it is not known what effect these changes have when there are also Lewy bodies present. In order to understand the disease process and offer potentially effective treatments in the future, these changes need to be investigated. The Lewy Body Study will establish an Australian cohort of 100 individuals diagnosed with DLB and follow them over the course of 3 years to investigate factors which may help to predict disease outcomes, and which may lead to effective treatments being available in the future. As comparison groups, 20 people diagnosed with PDD, 20 people diagnosed with AD and 20 healthy control participants will also be enrolled. So that the rate of disease changes can be monitored DLB participants will undergo clinical and cognitive (memory and thinking) assessments and health related questionnaires, a blood test and brain MRI scans every 12 months; and optional brain PET imaging scans. There is also an opportunity for participants to undergo cerebrospinal fluid collection (optional). DLB is currently widely under-diagnosed. The Lewy Body Study will provide the largest depository of DLB disease related data in Australia that will be made available to approved researchers both nationally and internationally to help further dementia research. We aim to establish whether there are any disease biomarkers (genetic, blood, imaging, cognitive) which may help improve the diagnosis rate of DLB which may in turn improve the treatments and outcomes for those diagnosed with this disease.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
Healthy volunteers will be in control group only
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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A/Prof Rosie Watson
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Address
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Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, 1G Royal Parade, Parkville, Victoria 3052
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
80506
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+61 3 9345 2177
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Lesley Vidaurre
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Address
80507
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Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, 1G Royal Parade, Parkville, Victoria 3052
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Country
80507
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Australia
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Phone
80507
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+61 3 9345 2177
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Fax
80507
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Email
80507
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
80508
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Rosie Watson
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Address
80508
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Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, 1G Royal Parade, Parkville, Victoria 3052
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Country
80508
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Australia
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Phone
80508
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+61 3 9345 2177
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Fax
80508
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Email
80508
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
Group analysis data will be available however it has not yet been confirmed if IPD will be available
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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