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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12617001292369
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
16/06/2017
Date registered
7/09/2017
Date last updated
16/12/2020
Date data sharing statement initially provided
12/08/2019
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Efficacy of a multi-faceted web based resource on spinal health literacy in patients with low back pain - a randomised controlled trial
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Scientific title
Efficacy of a multi-faceted web based resource on spinal health literacy in patients with low back pain - a randomised controlled trial
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Secondary ID [1]
291934
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None.
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1196-6323
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Trial acronym
None.
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Linked study record
Not applicable.
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Low back pain.
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Condition category
Condition code
Musculoskeletal
302694
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0
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Other muscular and skeletal disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
The intervention consists of a multifaceted web-based resource for individuals with low back pain - MyBackPain, which integrates evidence-based LBP information and explicitly considers the needs and preferences of people with LBP. Participants will be given access to the website for a period of 3 months, Access to the information will be in multiple ways: self-directed browsing and searching of the content; guided content tailored to the features of their presentation and identified information priorities; and the opportunity to “opt-in” to receive regular e-mails (at a frequency selected by the participant - i.e. weekly, fortnightly or monthly) that highlight key messages about LBP. Regular email "opt-in" and "opt-out" will be available at any time during the 3-month intervention period to all participants. Intervention adherence will be assessed by website access statistics as participants will be given login details enabling their usage of the site to be recorded.
The MyBackPain website was designed by researchers from the University of Queensland, University of Sydney and in partnership with Arthritis Australia. Its design was based on the amalgamation of international clinical practice guidelines, an international expert committee and extensive consultation with consumers.
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Intervention code [1]
298055
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Participants randomised to the control group will be instructed that we would like them to search the internet for information about LBP and that they should record the websites they have visited over the three-month period. They will not have access to MyBackPain website until it is launched to the public.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Primary outcome will be the spinal health literacy evaluation measured with the Health Literacy Questionnaire. The HLQ includes 44 items and nine dimensions. Dimensions 2 and 3 will be included as co-primary outcome measures: having sufficient information to manage my health and actively managing my health. The two dimensions will be assessed using a 4-point Likert scale (1 completely disagree; 4 completely agree) and a 0-100 score will be presented for each dimension.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Primary outcomes will be assessed at 1, 3, 6 and 12 months, with 3 months being the primary endpoint for the trial.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Quality of treatment preference (observed) Patient decision-making will be measured by evaluation of observed treatment choices. Treatments used by the participant during the follow-up period will be scored against the recommendations provided in the MyBackPain website, and based on a 5-point rating: “good evidence”, “may work”, “not enough evidence”, “unlikely to work” and “may be harmful”.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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1, 3, 6 and 12 months.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Average pain in the last week (VAS).
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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1, 3, 6 and 12 months.
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Disability - Roland Morris Disability questionnaire.
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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1, 3, 6 and 12 months.
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Quality of life will be measured with the SF36 (short form).
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Assessment method [4]
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Timepoint [4]
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1, 3, 6 and 12 months.
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Spinal health literacy will be evaluated with items 1, 4-9 of the Health Literacy Questionnaire.
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Assessment method [5]
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Timepoint [5]
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1, 3, 6 and 12 months.
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Secondary outcome [6]
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Quality of treatment preference (stated)
Patient decision-making will be measured by evaluation of stated likelihood of treatment choices. Patients will be asked to present on a 5-point scale (very reasonable, reasonable, neither reasonable nor unreasonable, unreasonable, very unreasonable) how reasonable it would be for someone to consider a subset of treatments discussed in the MyBackPain website. Treatment choices will be scored against the recommendations provided in the MyBackPain website, and based on a 5-point rating: “good evidence”, “may work”, “not enough evidence”, “unlikely to work” and “may be harmful”.
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Assessment method [6]
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Timepoint [6]
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1, 3, 6 and 12 months.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Current low back pain – any duration, diagnosis, presentation
At least 18 years of age, but no upper age limit
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
No access to the internet
Inability to understand English
Any known or diagnosed specific spinal pathology (e.g. fracture, cancer, infection, nerve root compromise)
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Educational / counselling / training
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Central, computerized randomisation will be used to ensure allocation concealment.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomisation using a randomisation table created by computer software. Randomisation will be stratified by symptom duration (i.e. less than 6 weeks duration with at least 1 month without symptoms (acute); more than 6 weeks duration or less than 6 weeks but without 1 month symptom-free (chronic)).
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
Not applicable.
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
Sample size calculation is based on an effect size of 0.30, for having sufficient information to manage my health and actively managing my health dimensions of the HLQ. A sample size of 440 (75% chronic) participants will achieve 80% power to detect the desired effect size, allowing for a conservative loss to follow-up rate of 20% at three months.
Analyses will be by intention-to-treat analysis of all randomised patients. The primary outcome and other continuous outcomes will be analysed using longitudinal linear regression models, with outcomes measured at 1, 3, 6 and 12 months as outcomes in the model, adjusting for baseline values of outcomes and an interaction between month and randomised group included as fixed effects, with random effects for participants. Similar longitudinal logistic regression models will be used for binary outcomes. These models will be interrogated to yield differences between groups at each time point. Standard diagnostic plots will be used to assess regression assumptions. Descriptive statistics on demographics and clinical characteristics will be presented for each group as the mean change (standard deviation, 95% confidence intervals) or counts and percentages for categorical variables. Multiple imputation methodology will be employed to account for missing data. No statistical adjustment will be made for multiple testing. All tests will be carried out at the 5% level of significance.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
25/09/2017
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Actual
6/12/2017
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
19/03/2018
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Actual
16/01/2019
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
16/01/2020
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Actual
20/01/2020
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Sample size
Target
440
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Accrual to date
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Final
440
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
ACT,NSW,NT,QLD,SA,TAS,WA,VIC
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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National Health and Medical Research Council
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Address [1]
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Research Committee Secretariat NHMRC GPO Box 1421 Canberra ACT 2601
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Funding source category [2]
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [2]
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Medibank Health Research Fund
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Address [2]
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720 Bourke Street, Docklands, VIC 3008
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Country [2]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
University of Queensland
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Address
The University of Queensland
St Lucia QLD 4072
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Not applicable
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Address [1]
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Not applicable
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Country [1]
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Other collaborator category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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The University of Sydney
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Address [1]
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The University of Sydney
Camperdown NSW 2006
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Other collaborator category [2]
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University
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Name [2]
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The University of Melbourne
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Address [2]
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The University of Melbourne
Parkville VIC 3010
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Country [2]
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Australia
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Other collaborator category [3]
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [3]
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Arthritis Australia
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Address [3]
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2/255 Broadway, Glebe NSW 2037
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Country [3]
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Human Research Ethics Committee, University of Queensland
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Brisbane St Lucia, QLD 4072
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Ethics committee country [1]
297671
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
297671
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04/07/2017
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Approval date [1]
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25/08/2017
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Ethics approval number [1]
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2017000995
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Summary
Brief summary
We have developed a comprehensive LBP website in collaboration with Arthritis Australia, the peak national consumer organisation for individuals with musculoskeletal pain. The website integrates evidence-based LBP information, tailored guidance and explicitly considers the needs and preferences of people with LBP. We currently seek to evaluate the website in a randomised controlled trial to measure its effect on health literacy, treatment choices and clinical outcomes. This step is vital before dissemination of the website can occur.
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Trial website
Not applicable.
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Trial related presentations / publications
Not applicable.
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Public notes
Not applicable.
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof Paul Hodges
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Address
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School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences
Faculty of Health and Behavioural Sciences
The University of Queensland
Brisbane St Lucia, QLD 4072
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 7 336 52008
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Paul Hodges
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Address
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School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences
Faculty of Health and Behavioural Sciences
The University of Queensland
Brisbane St Lucia, QLD 4072
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 7 336 52008
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Paul Hodges
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Address
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School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences
Faculty of Health and Behavioural Sciences
The University of Queensland
Brisbane St Lucia, QLD 4072
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 7 336 52008
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Doc. No.
Type
Citation
Link
Email
Other Details
Attachment
3926
Study protocol
Hall LM, Ferreira M, Setchell J, French S, Kasza J, Bennell KL, et al. MyBackPain-evaluation of an innovative consumer-focused website for low back pain: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial. BMJ Open. 2019;9(5):e027516
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
MyBackPain - Evaluation of an innovative consumer-focused website for low back pain: Study protocol for a randomised controlled trial.
2019
https://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-027516
Embase
Effect of a consumer-focused website for low back pain on health literacy, Treatment choices, and clinical outcomes: Randomized controlled trial.
2021
https://dx.doi.org/10.2196/27860
Embase
Telehealth treatment for nonspecific low back pain: A review of the current state in mobile health.
2022
https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pmrj.12738
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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