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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12617000222347
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
7/02/2017
Date registered
10/02/2017
Date last updated
10/02/2017
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Cancer support programmes for Maori whanau
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Scientific title
Cancer support programmes for Maori whanau. Designing, implementing and evaluating a sustainable supportive cancer care programme for Maori whanau.
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Secondary ID [1]
291099
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none
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
none
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Trial acronym
none
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Linked study record
none
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
supportive cancer care for Maori whanau
301915
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Condition category
Condition code
Public Health
301577
301577
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0
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Health service research
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Cancer
301603
301603
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0
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Any cancer
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
(1) To develop a Maori cancer support whanau programme including a framework of sustainability as a core component. This includes designing the materials and activities, and additionally interviewing key informants to inform the programme sustainability component. Key informants will be experts who have extensive experience in the area of research, policy, management level, and/or cancer service provision across the primary, secondary and palliative care cancer interface. The interviews will focus on positive features of cancer support programmes and the types of organisational processes (including community, workforce and policy environments) that are consistent with a sustainable Maori cancer support whanau programme.
(2) To implement a Maori cancer support whanau programme. The programme sessions are delivered in groups. The six key areas to be covered in the programme include: knowledge of cancer; treatment; oncology services; support options; confidence building; coping and planning for the future. The facilitators will be from the communities of each of the cases. The programmes will run continuously over a one year period and participants will be invited onto the programme as they are identified by each MHP organisation. Groups will be run once/fortnight (once/month over winter). TThe duration of each session is not yet known and will vary depending on the needs and preferences of the group, however it is likely that each session will involve an hour of information sharing and another hour of whakawhanaungatanga (connection) and hakare (eating together). The locations of the support groups are yet to be finalised, but are likely to be at local marae or other community meeting places where whanau will feel comfortable.
(3) To evaluate the effectiveness of a Maori cancer support whanau programme. This phase involves interviews with whanau who have taken part in the programme. Informed consent will be obtained before interviews take place. Interviews will be held at locations where whanau are comfortable such as their homes or marae. They will be undertaken face to face with a trained researcher from the study team. Programme documents will also be examined including panui, information kits and any other material generated from the programme,
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Intervention code [1]
297088
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Other interventions
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Comparator / control treatment
no control group
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Composite primary outcome. After 1 year, a sample of whanau (10 from each case) from each of the programme sites will be interviewed to explore the challenges and benefits following implementation of the programme. With informed consent, semi structured interviews will be undertaken with participants, conducted by a trained researcher who is part of the study team
Whanau will be asked how they came to attend the programme and how participation has affected their lives, as well as their families. For example, aspects of participating in the programme such as gaining strength from sharing and learning with other whanau will be explored. Additionally, participants will be asked if they have shared their knowledge with others in their whanau and community, and whether this has encouraged participation in, for example, screening programmes.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Participants will be interviewed one year after the programme is implemented.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Programme sustainability will be explored with key informants who work in health policy. These interviews will be undertaken with experts who have extensive experience in the area of research, policy, management level, and/or cancer service provision across the primary, secondary and palliative care cancer interface. With informed consent, semi structured interviews will be undertaken with participants by a trained researcher who is part of the study team. The interviews will focus on positive features of cancer support programmes, the types of organisational processes (including community, workforce and policy environments) that are consistent with a sustainable Maori cancer support whanau programme. We plan to undertake approximately 10-12 key informant interviews. We will complement the information obtained from the key informant interviews with secondary data documents related to cancer support, including the six cancer treatment centres throughout Aotearoa/NZ and specific district health boards who provide information on cancer support available to patients.
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Assessment method [1]
331332
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Timepoint [1]
331332
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Key informants will be interviewed before the programme commences.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Key inclusion criteria are key informants working in community cancer care and health policy, and programme participants are whanau who are experiencing the cancer journey.
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Minimum age
16
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
Whanau who have no experience of cancer and have not attended the programme will not be eligible to participate.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Educational / counselling / training
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
not applicable
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Masking / blinding
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Single group
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Other design features
the support programme will be implemented across three sites. Each site will implement the programme in their own way. whanau who participate in the programme will be invited to be interviewed after programme completion.
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
Interviews will be recorded and transcribed. Thematic analyses will be undertaken on the interview transcripts using the following steps: (i) familiarizing with the data by repeated reading of the transcripts; (ii) coding the transcripts by hand; (iii) searching for themes; (iv) reviewing and refining the themes using qualitative analysis software NVIVO (QSR International Pty Ltd, Doncaster, Australia); and (iv) comparing the established themes with the entire data set. A paper trail will document methodological and analytic decisions to ensure procedural rigour.
We will then use a multiple case study analysis (Stake, 2006) which emphasizes better understanding of each of the cases included in the project as well as providing a basis for cross case comparisons. The initial framework developed for the whanau support programme will serve as the basis for this stage of the analysis that considers all of the data together (Aims 1-3). Thus, a ‘before’ and ‘after’ programme implementation approach will be utilised to evaluate the key themes (for each case individually and also for cross case comparison) of: (a) whanau supportive care needs and whether the programme design successfully did or did not meet those needs including in its capacity to be dynamic based on the changing needs of the group; (b) MHP and/or policy environment; (c) whanau and community engagement (including cancer providers, clinicians, funders, managers, policy makers, community leaders);and (d) gaps and challenges in sustainability including the evidence and practice around sustainability and ways forward in terms of improving or promoting sustainable programmes.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
30/11/2017
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
29/03/2019
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
29/03/2019
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
46
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
8636
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New Zealand
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State/province [1]
8636
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Wellington, Kapiti Coast, Wairarapa
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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Health Research Council of New Zealand
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Address [1]
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Level 3, 110 Stanley St, Grafton, Auckland 1010
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Country [1]
295539
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New Zealand
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
Massey University
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Address
Centre for Public Health Research
Massey University Wellington
Block 3, Level D, Entrance B, Wallace Street,Wellington 6021
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Country
New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Other Collaborative groups
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Name [1]
294357
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Mana Wahine
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Address [1]
294357
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Mana Wahine
Kokiri Marae
7-9 Barnes Street
Seaview
Lower Hutt
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Country [1]
294357
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New Zealand
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
296860
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Central Health and Disability Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
296860
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Ministry of Health 133 Molesworth St PO Box 5013 Wellington 6011
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Ethics committee country [1]
296860
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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11/10/2016
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Approval date [1]
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07/11/2016
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Ethics approval number [1]
296860
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16/CEN/154
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Summary
Brief summary
This project seeks to address critical gaps in knowledge about supportive cancer care for patients and whanau using a kaupapa Maori model of care. The research involves three distinct phases (Aims 1-3), of a cancer support whanau programme within the three Maori health provider (MHP) organisations who are the co-investigators (CIs) on this study. Aim 1 - To develop a Maori cancer support whanau programme including a framework of sustainability as a core component. The cancer support whanau programme will be tailored to the working context of each Maori provider setting and the types/range of cancer services available to them. We will use Gruen et al’s (2008) integrated approach for health programme planning as a guiding framework for development of the programme incorporating the key features of sustainability, for exploring the data generated from the study (interviews with key informants, whanau participants and document review) and then its contribution to the evaluation and subsequent refinement of the programme. Aim 2 - To implement a Maori cancer support whanau programme. A Maori cancer support whanau programme means incorporating tikanga, karakia, manaakitanga, pono, tika and aroha. These principles will be central to the way in which the training is carried out and will underpin the development and delivery of the programme itself. The whanau support programmes will run continuously over a one year period and participants will be invited onto the programme as they are identified by each MHP organisation. Aim 3 - To evaluate the effectiveness of a Maori cancer support whanau programme. After 1 year, a sample of whanau (10 from each case) from each of the programme sites will be interviewed to explore the challenges and benefits following implementation of the programme. Whanau will be asked how they came to attend the programme and how participation has affected their lives, as well as their families. Documents pertaining to the programme will also be examined. Host organisation factors will also be examined including the size of the MHP and distance to nearest cancer treatment centre, government responsiveness, policy and identified priorities for cancer care and cancer services. We will also review the programme in relation to aspects of ‘sustainability’, providing a platform for how to increase the likelihood of sustained effective programmes. Additionally, we will explore how knowledge of sustainability and its influences could contribute to research agendas more broadly in terms of the translation and dissemination of effective practices at a national level alongside informing policy more broadly in the cancer control area. The evidence gathered from all of the study phases, development, implementation and evaluation, will contribute to refinement of the initial framework and development of a ‘final’ version of the whanau support programme.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Lis Ellison-Loschmann
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Address
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Centre for Public Health Research
Massey University Wellington
Block 3, Level D, Entrance B, Wallace Street,Wellington 6021
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64 4 9793097
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Tira Albert
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Address
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Mana Wahine
Kokiri Marae
7-9 Barnes Street
Seaview
Lower Hutt 5010
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Country
72255
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64 4-939 7111
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Fax
72255
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Lis Ellison-Loschmann
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Address
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Centre for Public Health Research
Massey University Wellington
Block 3, Level D, Entrance B, Wallace Street,Wellington 6021
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Country
72256
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New Zealand
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Phone
72256
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+64 4 9793097
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Fax
72256
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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