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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12617000144314p
Ethics application status
Not yet submitted
Date submitted
19/01/2017
Date registered
27/01/2017
Date last updated
14/11/2018
Date data sharing statement initially provided
14/11/2018
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Sterilid or Honevo as a treatment for Blepharitis.
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Scientific title
A Single Blind, Parallel Group, Randomised Controlled Trial of Sterilid vs Honevo for the treatment of Blepharitis in adult participants.
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Secondary ID [1]
290967
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Nil known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1188-3091
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Trial acronym
KH11
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Blepharitis
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Condition category
Condition code
Eye
301413
301413
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0
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Diseases / disorders of the eye
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Alternative and Complementary Medicine
301428
301428
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0
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Other alternative and complementary medicine
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Honevo, which is topical medical grade Kanuka honey (10% glycerine and 90% Kanuka honey) is liberally applied to the affected eyelid margins once per day at night for 60 seconds for a period of twenty eight days. A participant ediary will record applications every four days during this period.
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Intervention code [1]
296921
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Standard treatment is focused around lid hygiene. Participants in the control arm will liberally apply Sterilid (active ingredient is tea tree oil) once a day at night for 60 seconds for a period of twenty eight days. A participant ediary will record applications every four days during this period.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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The primary outcome is the acceptability of Honevo for the treatment of Blepharitis as compared to standard Sterilid therapy. These are assessed using five-point Likert-like questionnaires and will be compared using ordinal regression.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Day twenty eight.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Feasibility of using an electronic enrollment and consent system in a community based randomized controlled trial.
This is being assessed generally based on feedback from the optician and how smoothly the trial runs.
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Assessment method [1]
330914
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Timepoint [1]
330914
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Day twenty eight.
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Secondary outcome [2]
330915
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Change in visit 2 (day twenty eight) patient assessment score from baseline. The patient assessment score is designed for this study.
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Assessment method [2]
330915
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Timepoint [2]
330915
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Day twenty eight.
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Secondary outcome [3]
330916
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Change in visit two Blepharitis severity score from baseline. The Blepharitis severity score was designed for this study.
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Assessment method [3]
330916
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Timepoint [3]
330916
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Day twenty eight.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Equal to or greater than 16 years old at the time of enrolment.
Optometrist diagnosis of current chronic blepharitis.
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Minimum age
16
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Requirement of any topical or systemic antibiotic for any ophthalmic indication.
Requirement of any topical or systemic corticosteroid for any ophthalmic indication.
Use of any systemic corticosteroid or antibiotic for any indication during the 14 days prior to enrolment.
Known or suspected allergy to honey, bees, glycerine, Sterilid (Registered Trademark) or Tea tree oil.
Any condition or issue which, at the investigators discretion may pose a safety risk or impact the validity of the study results.
Ocular surgery within the last 3 months or planned during the following 3 months.
Pregnant or breastfeeding.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Participants will be randomised 1:1 to treatment with either: Sterilid or Honevo. The randomization list will consist of 30-sequential allocation codes, numbered 1 to 30, which will correspond to one of two treatment groups, of which there will be an equal number. A randomisation field coded within the system that relays a randomisation schedule generated by the study biostatistician, will randomise patients at the time of enrolment at the opticians via the tablet.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Biostatastitian to generate randomization schedule using simple randomization generated by computer software.
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
Participant and study site staff will not be blinded to the allocated treatment due to the nature of the investigational product. Data analysis will be conducted by a statastitian blinded to the allocation.
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
30 participants comprising 15 in each treatment arm will be recruited. Simple descriptive statistics appropriate to a feasibility pilot study will be undertaken. This will include the proportional comparison of patient reported acceptability, degree of symptomatic and physical improvement between the treatment groups. Acceptability measured on a ten point scale will be compared with t-tests. The Patient Assessment Score (PAS) and Blepharitis Severity Score (BSS) are five level Likert-like questionnaires and will be compared by ordinal regression. In order to attempt to establish the MCID a Likert scale will be used for participants to rate their improvement and a range of optimal cut-points based on this scale and the PAS and BSS will be explored to determine an appropriate level to set for a likely minimum clinically important difference (MCID) for these instruments. The distribution of the response instruments will then be used to model a translation of this to an ordinal odds ratio reflecting the likelihood of a clinically important response.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Withdrawn
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
Other reasons/comments
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Other reasons
Resources allocated elsewhere
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/03/2017
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/09/2017
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
29/09/2017
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
30
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
8596
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New Zealand
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State/province [1]
8596
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
295383
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [1]
295383
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Honeylab Ltd
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Address [1]
295383
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Honeylab Ltd
1 Queens Warf
Wellington
6011
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Country [1]
295383
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New Zealand
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Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/Industry
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Name
Honeylab Ltd
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Address
Honeylab Ltd
1 Queens Warf
Wellington
6011
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Country
New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
294206
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None
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Name [1]
294206
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None
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Address [1]
294206
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NA
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Country [1]
294206
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Other collaborator category [1]
279406
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
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Medical Research Institute of New Zealand
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Address [1]
279406
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Medical Research Institute of New Zealand
Private Bag 7902
Wellington 6242
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Country [1]
279406
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New Zealand
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Not yet submitted
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Ethics committee name [1]
296720
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Northern B Health and Disability Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
296720
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Ministry Of Health Ethics Department Freyberg Building Reception - Ground Floor 20 Aitken Street Wellington 6011
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Ethics committee country [1]
296720
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
296720
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28/02/2017
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Approval date [1]
296720
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Ethics approval number [1]
296720
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Summary
Brief summary
Blepharitis treatment represents a key issue common to many chronic diseases that rely on over the counter treatment and prevention, namely the limited efficacy and range of available treatment options. Whilst often undiagnosed and unrecognised by the general public, many chronic blepharitis patients are markedly debilitated by their symptoms, struggling to perform visually reliant, day-to-day tasks such as reading or driving. A 2012 review found no cure for blepharitis with the majority of treatments marketed to patients without sufficient evidence. This pilot study aims to investigate Honevo (10% glycerine/90% Kanuka) as an alternative, acceptable treatment for blepharitis. The results of this study will be used to decide whether or not to pursue larger, efficacy based trials for the use of Honevo in blepharitis.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Alex Semprini
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Address
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Level 7, CSB Building
Wellington Hospital
Riddiford St, Newtown
Wellington 6021
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Country
71866
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New Zealand
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Phone
71866
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+64 4 8050147
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Fax
71866
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+64 4 3895707
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Email
71866
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
71867
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Alex Semprini
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Address
71867
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Level 7, CSB Building
Wellington Hospital
Riddiford St, Newtown
Wellington 6021
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Country
71867
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New Zealand
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Phone
71867
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+64 4 8050147
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Fax
71867
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+64 4 3895707
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Email
71867
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
71868
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Alex Semprini
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Address
71868
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Level 7, CSB Building
Wellington Hospital
Riddiford St, Newtown
Wellington 6021
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Country
71868
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New Zealand
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Phone
71868
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+64 4 8050147
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Fax
71868
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+64 4 3895707
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Email
71868
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
Study cancelled
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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