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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12617000159358
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
11/01/2017
Date registered
30/01/2017
Date last updated
2/07/2021
Date data sharing statement initially provided
2/07/2021
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Proactive palliative care nurse specialist review compared to usual care, in residential care residents who are identified as being high risk of clinically significant health and functional decline.
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Scientific title
Palliative care nurse specialist routine assessment of the older person in residential care facilities identified as being high risk of clinically significant health and functional decline: a pilot study in Invercargill.
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Secondary ID [1]
290894
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Nil known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1191-0863
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
palliative medicine
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terminal illness
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complex health needs
301792
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Condition category
Condition code
Public Health
301318
301318
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0
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Health service research
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Participants in the intervention group will undergo a structured assessment from a palliative care nurse specialist (PCNS). This assessment will take place in a face to face consultation and occur at the participants facility of residence. The participant, and their next of kin if appropriate, will attend the consultation, which will take approximately two hours to complete. Each participant will receive a single consultation. The PCNS will also review available medical and aged residential care (ARC) facility documentation as well as the current medication list to identify advance care planning issues, potential medication concerns or issues of polypharmacy. Based on the findings of that initial assessment and identified patient and family goals of care, an individualized care plan will be formulated for each participant. The plan of care will be formulated in conjunction with the patient/family, aged residential facility caregiver(s), general practitioner, and appropriate hospice interdisciplinary team member(s). Each plan of care will address management of suffering in the physical, emotional, relational, and spiritual domains, and attempt to align documented treatment preferences and medical/nursing care with identified goals of care. Outcomes will be measured at 1 month, 3 months and 6 months post consultation. This will allow investigators to monitor adherence to the plan of care.
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Intervention code [1]
296840
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
The control group will receive routine facility care. This is defined as the live-in care that they are already receiving from aged care facility staff. This includes assistance with daily activities, food services, laundry, nursing care, dispensing of medications, and health care prescribed by a general practitioner.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Proportion of participants with a documented advance care plan in patient's facility record and the general practitioner's record.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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1 month post consultation
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Primary outcome [2]
300726
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Pain score on ESAS or PAIN-AD
If participants are able to self-rate their pain, an ESAS will be completed. If participants are unable to self-rate their pain, a PAIN-AD will be completed.
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Assessment method [2]
300726
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Timepoint [2]
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1 month, 3 months and 6 months post consultation.
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Secondary outcome [1]
330705
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Polypharmacy (5 or more routine medications) as determined by review of medication list on file at the participants facility of residence.
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Assessment method [1]
330705
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Timepoint [1]
330705
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1 month, 3 months and 6 months post consultation.
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Secondary outcome [2]
330706
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Number of acute care presentations as determined by review of medical records.
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Assessment method [2]
330706
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Timepoint [2]
330706
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6 months post consultation.
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Enrolment in a hospice programme as determined by review of facility records for documentation of a referral.
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Assessment method [3]
330707
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Timepoint [3]
330707
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6 months post consultation.
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Secondary outcome [4]
330708
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Code status of "do not resuscitate" documented in aged residential care facility record
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Assessment method [4]
330708
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Timepoint [4]
330708
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1 month post consultation.
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Secondary outcome [5]
330709
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Documented preferred location of death in the aged residential care facility record
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Assessment method [5]
330709
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Timepoint [5]
330709
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1 month post consultation.
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Secondary outcome [6]
330710
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Prescribed laxative if an opioid is prescribed, determined by review of medication list on file at participants facility of residence.
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Assessment method [6]
330710
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Timepoint [6]
330710
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1 month, 3 months and 6 months post consultation.
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Secondary outcome [7]
330711
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Latency to death, determined by review of medical records
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Assessment method [7]
330711
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Timepoint [7]
330711
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6 months post consultation.
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Secondary outcome [8]
330712
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Patient satisfaction with care, assessed by responses to a list of questions quantified on a 5-point Likert Scale.
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Assessment method [8]
330712
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Timepoint [8]
330712
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6 months post consultation.
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Secondary outcome [9]
330713
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General practitioner satisfaction with care, assessed by responses to a list of questions quantified on a 5-point Likert Scale.
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Assessment method [9]
330713
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Timepoint [9]
330713
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6 months post consultation
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Secondary outcome [10]
330714
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Next of kin or enduring power of attorney (EPOA) satisfaction with care, assessed by responses to a list of questions quantified on a 5-point Likert Scale.
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Assessment method [10]
330714
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Timepoint [10]
330714
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6 months post consultation.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Aged residential care resident
Not already enrolled in hospice programme
CHESS score of 4 or 5 on the most recent InterRAI assessment
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Already enrolled in hospice programme
CHESS score < 4 on the most recent InterRAI assessment
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation is not concealed
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
not applicable
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
Intervention group participants reside at either of two local participating aged residential care facilities.
Control group participants reside at either of two local participating control aged residential care facilities.
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
This is a pilot quality improvement initiative. As a new and untested initiative, it is difficult to determine the ideal number of participants needed to achieve statistical power. The goal is to enroll 15 participants in each group. Data will be analysed with chi squared analysis.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
15/02/2017
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Actual
15/05/2017
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
29/04/2017
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Actual
16/01/2018
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
31/10/2017
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Actual
5/09/2018
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Sample size
Target
40
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Accrual to date
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Final
22
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
8566
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New Zealand
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State/province [1]
8566
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Southland
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
295323
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
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Hospice Southland Charitable Trust
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Address [1]
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Gate 1
Southland Hospital Grounds
Elles Road
Strathern, Invercargill 9812
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Country [1]
295323
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New Zealand
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Funding source category [2]
309054
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [2]
309054
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Southland Medical Foundation
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Address [2]
309054
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PO Box 5083. Waikiwi
INVERCARGILL 9843
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Country [2]
309054
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New Zealand
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Primary sponsor type
Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name
Hospice Southland Charitable Trust
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Address
Gate 1
Southland Hospital Grounds
Elles Road
Strathern, Invercargill 9812
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Country
New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
294145
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Government body
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Name [1]
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Ministry of Health
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Address [1]
294145
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PO Box 5013
Wellington 6140
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Country [1]
294145
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New Zealand
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Other collaborator category [1]
279388
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Individual
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Name [1]
279388
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Hannah Rose Hart
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Address [1]
279388
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Southland Hospital
Kew Road
Invercargill 9812
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Country [1]
279388
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New Zealand
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Other collaborator category [2]
279389
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Individual
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Name [2]
279389
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Yih Harng Chong
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Address [2]
279389
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Southland Hospital
Kew Road
Invercargill 9812
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Country [2]
279389
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New Zealand
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Other collaborator category [3]
281901
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Individual
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Name [3]
281901
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Dr Liam Watson
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Address [3]
281901
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Hospice Southland
Gate 1, Southland Hospital Grounds, Elles Road, Strathern, Invercargill 9812
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Country [3]
281901
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New Zealand
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Other collaborator category [4]
281902
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Individual
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Name [4]
281902
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Dr Mary Chalmers
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Address [4]
281902
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Southland Hospital
Gate 1, Southland Hospital Grounds, Elles Road, Strathern, Invercargill 9812
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Country [4]
281902
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New Zealand
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Other collaborator category [5]
281903
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Individual
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Name [5]
281903
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Dr Amanda McCorkindale
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Address [5]
281903
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Southland Hospital
Gate 1, Southland Hospital Grounds, Elles Road, Strathern, Invercargill 9812
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Country [5]
281903
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New Zealand
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
296655
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Health and Disability Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
296655
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Ministry of Health Health and Disability Ethics Committees PO Box 5013 Wellington 6140
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Ethics committee country [1]
296655
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
296655
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02/02/2017
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Approval date [1]
296655
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07/04/2017
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Ethics approval number [1]
296655
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Summary
Brief summary
Older people in aged residential care facilities are routinely assessed for their proclivity to decline in their health and functional status. These individuals often require a comprehensive and complex management approach to their healthcare, with needs often unmet. This need can potentially be fulfilled by the community palliative nurse specialist, with this service currently under-utilised by aged residential care facilities in New Zealand. This project studies the feasibility of implementing routine proactive review by a community palliative care nurse specialist for all residents in two aged residential facilities who are assessed as being at high risk of clinical decline, and compared to usual care of residents in two other facilities with similar risk. The primary objective is to determine whether the proactive approach by the palliative nurse will result in improved health outcomes, better symptom control and reduction in unnecessary or inappropriate health intervention. The outcome of this pilot study will guide the design of a larger study assessing the role of community palliative nurse in the aged residential care sector.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Amanda Sommerfeldt
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Address
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Hospice Southland
Gate 1,
Southland Hospital Grounds,
Elles Road
Strathern, Invercargill 9812
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Country
71650
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New Zealand
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Phone
71650
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+64 0800 211 3081
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Fax
71650
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+64 03 211 3082
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Email
71650
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
71651
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Amanda Sommerfeldt
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Address
71651
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Hospice Southland
Gate 1,
Southland Hospital Grounds,
Elles Road
Strathern, Invercargill 9812
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Country
71651
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New Zealand
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Phone
71651
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+64 0800 211 3081
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Fax
71651
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+64 03 211 3082
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Email
71651
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
71652
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Amanda Sommerfeldt
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Address
71652
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Hospice Southland
Gate 1,
Southland Hospital Grounds,
Elles Road
Strathern, Invercargill 9812
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Country
71652
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New Zealand
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Phone
71652
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+64 0800 211 3081
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Fax
71652
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+64 03 211 3082
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Email
71652
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
IPD not publicly available.
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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