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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12616001465448
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
18/10/2016
Date registered
20/10/2016
Date last updated
20/10/2016
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
SMS reminders promoting influenza vaccines in general practice
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Scientific title
A randomised controlled trial to evaluate the effectiveness of SMS immunisation reminders in general practice
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Secondary ID [1]
290347
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Influenza vaccination
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Condition category
Condition code
Public Health
300475
300475
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0
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Epidemiology
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Public Health
300476
300476
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0
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Health promotion/education
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Infection
300477
300477
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0
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Other infectious diseases
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Patients at 10 participating general practices in the Perth metropolitan area will be sent a short message service (SMS) reminding them to schedule an appointment for influenza vaccination. The message will be sent only once between 10 May and 26 May 2016 (approximately 8 weeks following the availability of influenza vaccine). The message will only be sent to patients who have not yet received an annual influenza vaccine. The message will be sent directly from the general practice to the patient and will read:
"Our records show that [you/your child] is eligible for free seasonal influenza vaccine. Please contact [Practice name] at [Practice number] to schedule an appointment for vaccination."
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Intervention code [1]
296164
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Prevention
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Comparator / control treatment
No SMS will be sent to the control group
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Ten to thirteen weeks following transmission of the SMS reminder, vaccination information, including any vaccine administered in 2016 and the date of vaccination, will be extracted from electronic medical records at participating practices. The percent of patients immunised against influenza will be compared between those who received a SMS reminder and those who didn't.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Ten to thirteen weeks following the SMS transmission (26 July to 15 August 2016)
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Based on vaccination information extracted from patients' electronic medical record at the general practice, timeliness of vaccination following the transmission of a SMS reminder will be assessed.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Between May and August 2016
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
1. Active patients at a participating general practice.
2. Are eligible for the influenza vaccine under the National Immunisation Programme or state-funded programme (e.g., adults >=65 years of age, adults with chronic medical conditions [including chronic heart and lung conditions], pregnant women, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander individuals >=15 years, pregnant women, parents of children<15 years)
3. Have not received this year's influenza vaccine at the time of the trial.
4. Have a mobile phone number on record with the general practice
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Minimum age
15
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
1. Have not visited the practice in the last three years
2. Are not eligible for free influenza vaccine under the National Immunisation Programme or state-funded programme.
3. Have a record of receiving this year's influenza vaccine prior to the trial start.
4. Have no mobile phone number on record at the general practice.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
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Other design features
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Phase
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
4/05/2016
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
26/05/2016
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
15/08/2016
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Sample size
Target
10150
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Accrual to date
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Final
12355
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
WA
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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Communicable Disease Control Directorate, Department of Health Western Australia
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Address [1]
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PO Box 8172
Perth Business Centre
Western Australia 6849 Australia
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Government body
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Name
Department of Health Western Australia
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Address
PO Box 8172
Perth Business Centre
Western Australia 6849 Australia
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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N/A
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Address [1]
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N/A
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Country [1]
293576
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
296148
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Department of Health Western Australia Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
296148
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Executive Officer DOHWA HREC Level 1, C Block 189 Royal Street East Perth WA 6004
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Ethics committee country [1]
296148
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
296148
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23/03/2016
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Approval date [1]
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29/04/2016
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Ethics approval number [1]
296148
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RA#2016/18
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Summary
Brief summary
Immunisations are an important public health intervention for reducing the morbidity and mortality caused by vaccine-preventable diseases in the community. Certain individuals are at higher risk of serious complications following influenza infection, and unfortunately, influenza vaccine has the lowest uptake of any routine vaccination program in Australia. Studies from overseas have shown the use of text message reminders (also called short message service [SMS] reminders) can be an effective method of promoting vaccines to priority groups. The Western Australia Department of Health (WA Health) is interested in creating a program for general practitioners to use during the influenza vaccination season to remind patients they are eligible for government-funded influenza vaccine. To assess whether this activity is an effective and efficient use of resources, WA health intends to evaluate the impact of a prototypic reminder system in a subset of practices.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Annette Regan
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Address
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Communicable Disease Control Directorate
Department of Health Western Australia
Level 1, Grace Vaughan House
227 Stubbs Terrace
Shenton Park WA 6008
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Country
69754
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Australia
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Phone
69754
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+61893884876
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Fax
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Email
69754
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
69755
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Annette Regan
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Address
69755
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Communicable Disease Control Directorate
Department of Health Western Australia
Level 1, Grace Vaughan House
227 Stubbs Terrace
Shenton Park WA 6008
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Country
69755
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Australia
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Phone
69755
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+61893884876
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Fax
69755
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Email
69755
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Annette Regan
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Address
69756
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Communicable Disease Control Directorate
Department of Health Western Australia
Level 1, Grace Vaughan House
227 Stubbs Terrace
Shenton Park WA 6008
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Country
69756
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Australia
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Phone
69756
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+61893884876
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Fax
69756
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Email
69756
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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