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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12616000757415
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
6/06/2016
Date registered
9/06/2016
Date last updated
9/06/2016
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Exercise Training With A Cardiac Pacemaker
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Scientific title
A Combined Home and Supervised Exercise Intervention for Patients With a Cardiac Pacemaker
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Secondary ID [1]
289372
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NIL
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
EX-PACE
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Sinus Node Disease
299005
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Atrioventricular Block
299006
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Condition category
Condition code
Cardiovascular
299065
299065
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0
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Other cardiovascular diseases
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Physical Medicine / Rehabilitation
299073
299073
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0
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Other physical medicine / rehabilitation
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
The 16-week exercise intervention will increase moderate to vigorous physical activity towards a weekly target of >150 minutes. The program includes a weekly, 45 minute individual session with an exercise physiologist. Within each session, participants will undertake supervised exercise training, discuss strategies to improve weekly PA and an individualised, strategic exercise program will be agreed between the health professional and patient for each week to enable patients to incrementally move towards attaining the goal physical activity target within 8 weeks of the program.
Supervised exercise, alternating between treadmill walking, cycling, and rowing, will be conducted with a target heart rate of >85% peak HR (determined from baseline exercise testing) for four-minute bouts repeated four times and separated by 2 minutes of light activity as a recovery.
Home exercise will be prescribed in the moderate intensity domain with a target heart rate of 70-75% peak HR. Alternatively, patients will be prescribed activities according to the ratings of perceived exertion scale (target 12-13). The frequency of home exercise will be increased from 2 sessions per week initially, to 4 sessions per week by 3 months. Similarly, the duration of each session will begin with 20 minutes, increasing to 30 minutes by 12 weeks
Patients will maintain a journal detailing their physical activity and exercise habits. If required, additional sessions will be scheduled. 24-hour telephone and email support will be accessible to the patient.
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Intervention code [1]
294959
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Lifestyle
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Intervention code [2]
294960
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Rehabilitation
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Intervention code [3]
294964
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
A usual care control group will be issued with written advice regarding physical activity (as per American Heart Association guidelines) at commencement of their participation in the study. Patients in the usual care group will receive risk factor management at the discretion of their treating physician. All other medical care will continue as per best-practice guidelines outlined by the American College of Cardiology and Heart Rhythm Society.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction Assessed by Echocardiography
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Assessment method [1]
298538
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Timepoint [1]
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6 months
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Primary outcome [2]
298539
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Blood Analysis of NT-BNP
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Assessment method [2]
298539
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Timepoint [2]
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6, 12, 18 months
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Secondary outcome [1]
324515
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Cardiorespiratory fitness, assessed by maximal exercise using pulmonary gas exchange to determine peak oxygen consumption.
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Assessment method [1]
324515
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Timepoint [1]
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6, 12, 18 months
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Left and Right Ventricular Function Assessed by Speckle Tracking Echocardiography to Determine Peak Strain.
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Assessment method [2]
324516
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Timepoint [2]
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6, 12, 18mths
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Quality of Life, assessed using the short-form 36 questionnaire
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Assessment method [3]
324517
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Timepoint [3]
324517
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6, 12, 18 mths
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Cardiac Hospitalisations as determined by review of patient records and self-report.
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Assessment method [4]
324518
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Timepoint [4]
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0-18 months
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
- Patients with a pacemaker for sinus node disease (SND) and/or atrioventricular block (AVB)
- Aged 18 - 80 years
- Current physical activity levels <60 minutes per week.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
80
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
- Left ventricular ejection fraction <35%
- History of myocardial infarction or cardiac surgery in past 12 months.
- NYHA Class III or IV heart failure
- Permanent atrial fibrillation
- Autoimmune or systemic inflammatory disease.
- Unable to exercise due to an existing musculoskeletal disorder.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
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Other design features
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Phase
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
4/07/2016
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
82
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
SA
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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Centre for Heart Rhythm Disorders, University of Adelaide
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Address [1]
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South Australian Health & Medical Research Institute
North Terrace
Adelaide
South Australia, 5000
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Country [1]
293751
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
School of Medicine, University of Adelaide
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Address
Faculty of Health Sciences
University of Adelaide
North Terrace
Adelaide
South Australia, 5000
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Hospital
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Name [1]
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Royal Adelaide Hospital
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Address [1]
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Centre for Heart Rhythm Disorders
Level 5, McEwin Building
Royal Adelaide Hospital
North Terrace
Adelaide, SA 5000
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Country [1]
292580
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
295188
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University of Adelaide Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
295188
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Research Branch University of Adelaide Rundle Mall Plaza Level 4 50 Rundle Mall Adelaide SA 5000
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Ethics committee country [1]
295188
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
295188
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Approval date [1]
295188
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19/04/2016
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Ethics approval number [1]
295188
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H-2016-052
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Summary
Brief summary
Patients with atrioventricular block and/or sinus node disease are commonly characterised by impaired functional capacity. Exercise training improves cardiorespiratory fitness, quality of life and measures of heart function. However, there is little evidence regarding the benefits of exercise training in patients requiring a pacemaker. This study will assess the benefits of exercise in this cohort, when compared with usual medical care.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
66446
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Prof Prashanthan Sanders
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Address
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Centre for Heart Rhythm Disorders
Level 5, McEwin Building
Royal Adelaide Hospital
North Terrace
Adelaide, SA 5000
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 8 8222 2723
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Adrian Elliott
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Address
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Centre for Heart Rhythm Disorders
Level 5, McEwin Building
Royal Adelaide Hospital
North Terrace
Adelaide, SA 5000
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61882222723
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Fax
66447
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Email
66447
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
66448
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Adrian Elliott
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Address
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Centre for Heart Rhythm Disorders
Level 5, McEwin Building
Royal Adelaide Hospital
North Terrace
Adelaide, SA 5000
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Country
66448
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Australia
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Phone
66448
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+61882222723
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Fax
66448
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Email
66448
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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