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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12616000883415
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
3/06/2016
Date registered
5/07/2016
Date last updated
11/05/2018
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Brief Adjustment Disorder Intervention (BADI): evaluating internet-based modular program
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Scientific title
Brief Adjustment Disorder Intervention (BADI): a randomized controlled trial evaluating internet-based modular program for adjustment disorder
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Secondary ID [1]
289357
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1183-7634
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Trial acronym
BADI
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Adjustment disorder
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Condition category
Condition code
Mental Health
299052
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0
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Other mental health disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
BADI (Brief adjustment disorder intervention) is an internet-based modular self-help intervention for adjustment difficulties. BADI is designed as a self-help intervention delivered entirely via internet with no therapist support. It is based on the principles of CBT and mindfulness and consists of 4 modules: Relaxation exercises (Body module), Time management exercises (Time module), Mindfulness based exercises (Space module) and Exercises for strengthening relationships (Relationships module). Each module consists of 3 exercises which participants of the program are instructed to use based on their preference and as frequently as they feel the need. Exercises take from 3 to 7 minutes to complete. The participant may complete as many or as few modules as they choose. This enables a participant to personalize the intervention to his needs. The participants are instructed that they will have access to BADI for one month. Adherence will be measured by logging the completed exercises.
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Intervention code [1]
294941
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Behaviour
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Intervention code [2]
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Waiting-list control group. Participants allocated to the waiting-list control group will be able to use the intervention for one month after completing the second assessment after one month of waiting.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Adjustment disorder symptoms severity. Assessed with Adjustment Disorder New Module (ADNM).
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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At baseline (T1) and after one month of using BADI (T2).
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Primary outcome [2]
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Psychological well-being. Assessed with WHO-5 Well-being index.
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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At baseline (T1) and after one month of using BADI (T2).
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Motivation for change. Assessed using questionnaire designed for this trial
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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At baseline (T1) and after one month of using BADI (T2).
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Expectations for intervention outcomes. Assessed using questionnaire designed for this trial.
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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At baseline (T1) and after one month of using BADI (T2).
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
All individuals willing to participate in the study have to have adjustment difficulties and be no less than of 18 years old, have access to internet and a computer or other smart gadget with screen and audio output, and have sufficient Lithuanian language literacy to understand the instructions and give informed consent. Adjustment difficulties are assessed with ADNM and WHO-5. Participants who score <50 on WHO-5, and > 16 on ADNM are included into the study.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Risk of suicide, severe adjustment difficulties.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation concealment acquired by using a study technician and randomization using random number generator (www.random.org).
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Each participant after completing the baseline assessment is randomized to one of the intervention groups within 24 hours using a random number generator (www.random.org). No stratification is applied.
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
To achieve an improvement of 10 in mean scores of WHO-5 Well-being index we calculated about 73 participants per study arm to achieve 80% power at a=.05. Factoring in the 30% attrition rate, we seek to randomize a total of 190 participants. Cohens' d will be used to measure effect sizes. Repeated measures ANOVA will be used to determine statistically significant differences within and between groups.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
1/02/2016
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/06/2017
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Actual
5/06/2017
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
30/10/2017
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Actual
30/10/2017
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Sample size
Target
190
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Accrual to date
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Final
649
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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Lithuania
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State/province [1]
7936
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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Research Council of Lithuania
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Address [1]
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Gedimino pr. 3, Vilnius 01103
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Country [1]
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Lithuania
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Paulius Skruibis
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Address
Associate professor, Vilnius University, Universiteto 9, Vilnius 01122
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Country
Lithuania
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Vilnius University Psychology Research Ethics Comittee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Ethics committee country [1]
295177
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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Approval date [1]
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22/01/2016
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Ethics approval number [1]
295177
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Summary
Brief summary
The efficacy of internet-based interventions for various mental health problems has already been demonstrated. Many of these interventions still use a lot of human resources for delivery and assessment. Vilnius University Trauma research group has created an internet-based modular self-help intervention based on the principles of CBT and mindfulness for people with adjustment difficulties. The purpose of this trial is to evaluate BADI efficacy on adjustment disorder symptoms and psychological well-being compared to a waiting-list control group.
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Trial website
www.badi.lt
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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A/Prof Paulius Skruibis
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Address
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Vilnius University, Universiteto 9, Vilnius 01122
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Country
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Lithuania
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Phone
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+37052687126
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Jonas Eimontas
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Address
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Vilnius University, Universiteto 9, Vilnius 01122
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Country
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Lithuania
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Phone
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+37052687126
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Jonas Eimontas
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Address
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Vilnius University, Universiteto 9, Vilnius 01122
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Country
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Lithuania
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Phone
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+37052687126
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
Internet-based modular program BADI for adjustment disorder: Protocol of a randomized controlled trial.
2016
https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12888-016-0980-9
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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