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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12615000326594
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
7/03/2015
Date registered
9/04/2015
Date last updated
28/10/2024
Date data sharing statement initially provided
26/07/2019
Date results provided
26/07/2019
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Preventing psychological distress following a motor vehicle crash
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Scientific title
Preventing psychological distress following a motor vehicle crash: evaluating the efficacy of brief psychological and lifestyle interventions for preventing severe psychological injury in adults who have experienced a motor vehicle crash
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Secondary ID [1]
286328
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1167-9950
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Trial acronym
MAAPS
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Motor vehicle accident
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Anxiety and depressive disorder
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Condition category
Condition code
Injuries and Accidents
294740
294740
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0
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Other injuries and accidents
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Mental Health
294855
294855
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0
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Anxiety
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Mental Health
294856
294856
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0
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Depression
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
1. Brief cognitive behaviour therapy including strategies like self-monitoring of mood and anxiety, slow breathing, problem solving, pleasant life events and mindfulness. Five sessions of around 60 minutes, administered by a psychologist, will be emailed to participants every 2nd week over 10 weeks. Participants will be contacted by a psychologist via a telephone call, every week for the 10 weeks, for up to 30 minutes to discuss application of skills and to improve adherence.
2. Healthy lifestyle intervention including self-monitoring of behaviours like diet intake and exercise; goal setting, education on healthy sleep behaviour, education on healthy exercise behaviour and diet. Five sessions of around 60 minutes, administered by a psychologist, will be emailed to participants every 2nd week over 10 weeks. Participants will be contacted by a psychologist via a telephone call every week for the 10 weeks, for up to 30 minutes to discuss application of skills and to improve adherence.
The participants will be randomised to either one of the two interventions or the control condition, so that one-third will receive the brief CBT, one-third the healthy lifestyle and one-third the control condition.
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Intervention code [1]
291375
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Behaviour
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Intervention code [2]
291376
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Prevention
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Intervention code [3]
291377
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Lifestyle
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Comparator / control treatment
A psychologist will contact by telephone for up to 30 minutes every week for 10 weeks to discuss how they are going and how their claim is proceeding. There will be no psychological or healthy lifestyle advice given. New reading material on compensation and injury factors following a road accident will be sent by email every 2 weeks for 10 weeks.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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depressive mood assessed by DASS and DSM 5 symptoms of major depressive disorder
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Within 4-8 weeks of the motor vehicle crash, and around 3 and 6 months post motor vehicle crash, and 12-18 month follow-up now included.
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Primary outcome [2]
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quality of life assessed by SF 12
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Within 4-8 weeks of the motor vehicle crash, and around 3 and 6 months post motor vehicle crash, and 12-18 month follow-up now included.
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Primary outcome [3]
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anxiety levels assessed by the Impact of Events Scale and DSM 5 symptoms of PTSD, Panic Disorder and Adjustment Disorder
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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Within 4-8 weeks of the motor vehicle crash, and around 3 and 6 months post motor vehicle crash, and 12-18 month follow-up now included.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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self-efficacy assessed by General Self-Efficacy Scale
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Within 4-8 weeks of the motor vehicle crash, and around 3 and 6 months post motor vehicle crash, and 12-18 month follow-up now included.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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pain catastrophisation assessed by the Pain Catastrophisation Scale
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Assessment method [2]
313468
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Timepoint [2]
313468
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Within 4-8 weeks of the motor vehicle crash, and around 3 and 6 months post motor vehicle crash, and 12-18 month follow-up now included.
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Resilience assessed by the Connor Davidson Resilience Scale
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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Within 4-8 weeks of the motor vehicle crash, and around 3 and 6 months post motor vehicle crash, and 12-18 month follow-up now included.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
(i) adults; (ii) recently experienced a motor vehicle crash; (iii) CTP member; (iv) English speaking; (v) must have experienced a motor vehicle crash within the past 4-8 weeks
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
80
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
very severe injury such as acute spinal cord injury or severe traumatic brain injury
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Potential participants will be recruited after they have had a motor vehicle crash and they have rung Suncorp or NRMA in NSW, or Transport Accident Commission in Victoria, for CTP cover. The potential participant will be advised that a study is being conducted by the University of Sydney on preventing psychological distress associated with a motor vehicle crash. If the person is interested, a researcher will contact and discuss their willingness to participate. The Participant information and Consent forms will then be sent if the person agrees. Their name will then be given to the database manager who will randomise to one of three study arms.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
A random number generator (randomisation table) will be used to allocate participants to the study arms.
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
Based on prior results of CBT and healthy lifestyle interventions, the two interventions are assumed to have a moderate mean effect size of around 0.5. Therefore, 180 participants (60 in each arm) should provide at least 80% statistical power to detect a true outcome. Statistics to determine efficacy of the interventions will include MANCOVA with protected t-tests with comparisons to the control arm
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/07/2015
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Actual
30/07/2015
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
15/12/2016
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Actual
4/12/2017
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
31/07/2019
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Actual
31/07/2019
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Sample size
Target
180
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Accrual to date
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Final
130
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW,VIC
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
9350
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2000 - Sydney
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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Motor Accident Authority of NSW
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Address [1]
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Level 25, 580 George St Sydney NSW 2000
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Country [1]
290897
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
The University of Sydney
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Address
Camperdown, NSW, 2006
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [1]
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Suncorp Insurance
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Address [1]
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GPO Box 112
Suncorp Place
18 Jamison Street, Sydney NSW 2000
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [2]
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [2]
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NRMA
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Address [2]
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Tower Two, Darling Park, 201 Sussex St Sydney, NSW, 2000
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Country [2]
303433
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Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [3]
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Government body
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Name [3]
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Transport Accident Commission
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Address [3]
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60 Brougham St, Geelong, Victoria, 3220
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Country [3]
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
292499
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The University of Sydney Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
292499
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Research Integrity Research Portfolio Level 6, Jane Foss Russell The University of Sydney NSW 2006 Australia
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Ethics committee country [1]
292499
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
292499
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Approval date [1]
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26/02/2015
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Ethics approval number [1]
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2015/016
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Summary
Brief summary
Psychological injury is a common outcome following a motor vehicle crash (MVC) and the claims process can result in further deterioration of mental, social and physical health. The provision of brief psychological or healthy lifestyle interventions soon after people who have experienced an MVC and who engage in the compensation scheme should improve wellbeing by reducing risks of psychological and physical distress. Improved wellbeing should also result in reduced scheme costs, for instance, by preventing the development of severe psychological injury and enhancing return to normal daily functioning. This Project will investigate the efficacy, using a randomised control trial design, of two email-delivered interventions designed to improve and maintain physical health and strengthen mental health. It is hypothesised that participants receiving one of the two brief interventions will exhibit less psychological distress compared to control particpants 6 months after the road accident.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Attachments [1]
344
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/AnzctrAttachments/368141-psych injury brief intervention ethics approval.pdf
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof Ashley Craig
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Address
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John Walsh Centre for Rehabilitation Research, Northern Clinical School, Faculty of Medicine and Health, THE UNIVERSITY OF SYDNEY.
Kolling Institute of Medical Research, Corner Reserve Road & First Avenue, Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, NSW 2065
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Country
55622
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Australia
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Phone
55622
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+61 417290521
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Fax
55622
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+61 2 9926 4045
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Email
55622
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
55623
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Rebecca Guest
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Address
55623
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John Walsh Centre for Rehabilitation Research, Northern Clinical School, Faculty of Medicine and Health, THE UNIVERSITY OF SYDNEY.
Kolling Institute of Medical Research, Corner Reserve Road & First Avenue, Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, NSW 2065
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Country
55623
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Australia
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Phone
55623
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+61 2 99264962
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Fax
55623
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+61 2 9926 4045
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Email
55623
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
55624
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Yvonne Tran
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Address
55624
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John Walsh Centre for Rehabilitation Research, Northern Clinical School, Faculty of Medicine and Health, THE UNIVERSITY OF SYDNEY.
Kolling Institute of Medical Research, Corner Reserve Road & First Avenue, Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, NSW 2065
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Country
55624
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Australia
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Phone
55624
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+61 2 99264962
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Fax
55624
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+61 2 9926 4045
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Email
55624
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
not at present due to confidentiality
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
Prevention of the development of psychological distress following a motor vehicle crash: Study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.
2016
https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13063-016-1455-5
Embase
Prevalence and psychometric screening for the detection of major depressive disorder and post-traumatic stress disorder in adults injured in a motor vehicle crash who are engaged in compensation.
2018
https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40359-018-0216-5
Embase
Psychological distress following a motor vehicle crash: Preliminary results of a randomised controlled trial investigating brief psychological interventions.
2018
https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13063-018-2716-2
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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