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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12615000238572
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
26/02/2015
Date registered
16/03/2015
Date last updated
12/07/2016
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Core and peripheral temperature gradient as a marker for infection in the newborn premature infant.
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Scientific title
Core and peripheral temperature gradient as a marker for infection in the newborn infant.
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Secondary ID [1]
286272
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none
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1167-6557
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
infection
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Prematurity
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Condition category
Condition code
Infection
294654
294654
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0
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Other infectious diseases
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Reproductive Health and Childbirth
294720
294720
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0
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Complications of newborn
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Observational
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Patient registry
True
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Target follow-up duration
5
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Target follow-up type
Weeks
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Each infant who is born at 32 weeks gestation or less, admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit and enrolled in the study will have a feeding tube inserted (InnerSense oesophageal temperature probe and feeding tube). InnerSense has a thermistor in the 2nd lumen, which will monitor the core temperature of the infant. The infant will also have a thermistor probe attached to the sole of the foot, which will measure the peripheral temperature. Each infant enrolled in the study will have the device in situ from birth to four weeks. Temperature will be recorded from this device and from the thermistor on the foot, on a continuous 24 hour basis, all data is fed through the the monitor at the infants bedside.
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Intervention code [1]
291294
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Not applicable
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Comparator / control treatment
No control
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Our primary outcome is to see if there is an association between an alteration in core temperature (an increase) and peripheral temperature (a decrease) and the diagnosis of infection.
Other tests which will be used are observations by the clinical nurse and blood tests, which include, FBC, CRP and blood culture.
A positive blood culture will be used as the gold standard for confirmation of infection in the premature infant.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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From birth to four weeks of age (this will cover early and late sepsis). Temperature will be measured on a continuous 24 hour basis, therefore outcome will be measured continuously until the device is removed, after four weeks.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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None
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
313232
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None
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
All infants born at or less than 32 weeks gestation
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Minimum age
1
Hours
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Maximum age
5
Weeks
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Not consented
skin problems
infants with diaphragmatic hernia, congenital heart disease, and any anatomical defects that prohibit safe nasogastric or orogastric device placement and oesophageal disorders and defects.
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Study design
Purpose
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Duration
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Selection
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Timing
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Statistical methods / analysis
The number of participants needed to achieve the study objectives has not yet been determined. We will commence recruitment and once we have enrolled 20, the statistician will calculate numbers needed to achieve study objectives and statistical assumptions.
SPSS will be utilised of the analysis of data
Numerical data will be described using mean and SD or median inter-quartile range (IQR) depending on the distribution
To record the percentage of infants who have an alteration in the core-peripheral temperature gradient and proven sepsis, as per positive blood culture.
Other relevant methods to analyse data will be determined by the statistician.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
23/03/2015
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
27/02/2017
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
150
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
QLD
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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The Townsville Hospital - Douglas
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
9286
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4814 - Douglas
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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Visiting Medical officer Fund
Queensland Health
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Address [1]
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VMO Fund
c/o Chief Human Resources Officer
Level 15 QHB 147 - 163 Charlotte Street
Brisbane
QLD 4000
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Country [1]
290831
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Dr Jacqueline Smith
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Address
The Townsville Hospital
Neonatal unit
Angus Smith Drive
Douglas
QLD 4814
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Individual
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Name [1]
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Dr Gary Alcock
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Address [1]
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The Townsville Hospital
Neonatal unit
Angus Smith Drive
Douglas
QLD 4814
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Country [1]
289521
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Human research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Townsville Hospital and Health Service Human Research Ethics Committee 100 Angus smith Drive Douglas Queensland 4814
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Ethics committee country [1]
292452
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
292452
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Approval date [1]
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18/12/2014
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Ethics approval number [1]
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HREC/14/QTHS/199
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Summary
Brief summary
Diagnosing neonatal infection, whether early or late , can be challenging as there is no one ‘gold standard’ test (Srinivansan and Harris, 2012). Failure to diagnose infection in the newborn infant in a timely manner can lead to higher death and illness rates (Carcillo, 2006). Continued surveillance to monitor changes in the infants condition is also paramount to distinguish between infants with an infection and non-infected infants. One way, which may help in the diagnosis of infection in the newborn premature infant is by measuring the body temperature and the skin temperature of the foot, on a continuous basis.All babies who are born at or before 32 weeks gestation are eligible for the study. If you have given consent for your baby to be part of this study your baby will have temperature measured by a small probe, which is placed on the sole of the foot, a small thermometer which is incorporated into the gastric tube ( all infants born and admitted to the neonatal unit will have one of these placed). This tube is mainly used for two things, to vent the stomach to prevent build up of gas and to feed baby when ready. Your baby will also have a temperature which is measured under the arm. We will collect information from your baby’s notes and observation charts. Information which will be recorded and used in the study will be gender, antenatal history, birth score , gestational age, birth weight, temperature, blood test results and type of environment your baby is nursed in.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Jacqueline Smith
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Address
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The Townsville Hospital
Neonatal Unit
Angus Smith Drive
Douglas
QLD 4814
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 7 4433 3472
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Jacqueline Smith
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Address
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The Townsville Hospital
Neonatal Unit
Angus Smith Drive
Douglas
QLD 4814
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Country
55351
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 422828959
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Fax
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Email
55351
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Gary Alcock
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Address
55352
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The Townsville Hospital
Neonatal Unit
Angus Smith Drive
Douglas
QLD 4814
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Country
55352
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Australia
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Phone
55352
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+61 4433 3472
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Fax
55352
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Email
55352
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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