Please note that the copy function is not enabled for this field.
If you wish to
modify
existing outcomes, please copy and paste the current outcome text into the Update field.
LOGIN
CREATE ACCOUNT
LOGIN
CREATE ACCOUNT
MY TRIALS
REGISTER TRIAL
FAQs
HINTS AND TIPS
DEFINITIONS
Trial Review
The ANZCTR website will be unavailable from 1pm until 3pm (AEDT) on Wednesday the 30th of October for website maintenance. Please be sure to log out of the system in order to avoid any loss of data.
The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been endorsed by the ANZCTR. Before participating in a study, talk to your health care provider and refer to this
information for consumers
Download to PDF
Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12615000575538
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
31/03/2015
Date registered
3/06/2015
Date last updated
3/06/2015
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The hemodynamic effects of Combined Epinephrine and Clonidine added to intrathecal Bupivacaine in cesarean section
Query!
Scientific title
Evaluation of hemodynamic effects of Combined Epinephrine and Clonidine added to intrathecal Bupivacaine , in patients undergoing cesarean section
Query!
Secondary ID [1]
286266
0
nil
Query!
Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1167-5121
Query!
Trial acronym
Query!
Linked study record
Query!
Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Hemodynamic changes in cesarean section patients
294326
0
Query!
Condition category
Condition code
Anaesthesiology
294646
294646
0
0
Query!
Anaesthetics
Query!
Reproductive Health and Childbirth
295193
295193
0
0
Query!
Childbirth and postnatal care
Query!
Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
Query!
Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Ninety patients 18-40 yr old American Society of Anesthesiologists ( ASA) physical status I or II, scheduled for cesarean section under spinal anesthesia, were studied in a prospective, double-blinded, randomized way. The patients were randomly allocated to one of three groups.The Clonidine group (group C) received bupivacaine 10 mg combined with 75 microgramg Clonidine preservative free solution ,The Epinephrin-Clonidin group (group E-C) received bupivacaine 10mg combined with 35 microgramg Clonidin and 200 microgram Epinephrin. The placebo group (group P) received bupivacaine 10mg combined with 0.5ml distilled water(intrathecally) for each three groups 5 minutes prior to surgery.
Query!
Intervention code [1]
291406
0
Treatment: Drugs
Query!
Intervention code [2]
291407
0
Prevention
Query!
Comparator / control treatment
The placebo group (group P) received bupivacaine 10mg combined with 0.5 ml distilled water
Query!
Control group
Placebo
Query!
Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
294544
0
Assesment of the changes in mean blood pressure (MBP) (this variable was measured by Automatic digital non-invasive blood pressure)
Query!
Assessment method [1]
294544
0
Query!
Timepoint [1]
294544
0
5min before the spinal injection,and at 2, 4, 6, 10, 15,20 ,25,30 min after the injection
Query!
Primary outcome [2]
294545
0
Heart rate was assessed by echocardiogram monitoring
Query!
Assessment method [2]
294545
0
Query!
Timepoint [2]
294545
0
5min before the spinal injection,and at 2, 4, 6, 10, 15,20 ,25,30 min after the injection
Query!
Secondary outcome [1]
313594
0
Sensory block onset time was be assessed by a pinprick test
Query!
Assessment method [1]
313594
0
Query!
Timepoint [1]
313594
0
The onset of sensory block was defined as the time between the end of injection of the spinal anesthetic and the absence of pain at the T10 dermatome(sensory block will be assessed by pinprick test every 10 seconds following spinal injection)
Query!
Secondary outcome [2]
313595
0
Duration of sensory block will be assessed by a pinprick test
Query!
Assessment method [2]
313595
0
Query!
Timepoint [2]
313595
0
The time for regression from the maximum block height((sensory block to T10 dermatom will be assessed by pinprick test every 5 minuts following spinal injection)
Query!
Secondary outcome [3]
313596
0
The onset of motor block will be assessed by the modified Bromage score (0, no motor loss; 1, inability to flex the hip; 2, inability to flex the knee; and 3, inability to flex the ankle)
Query!
Assessment method [3]
313596
0
Query!
Timepoint [3]
313596
0
The time from spinal injection to Bromage1 block 1(motor block will be assessed by pinprick test every 10 seconds following spinal injection)
Query!
Secondary outcome [4]
313597
0
Duration of motor block (the time from spinal injection to Bromage score 0) will be assessed by the modified Bromage score (0, no motor loss; 1, inability to flex the hip; 2, inability to flex the knee; and 3, inability to flex the ankle)
Query!
Assessment method [4]
313597
0
Query!
Timepoint [4]
313597
0
The time from spinal injection to Bromage score 0(motor block will be assessed by the modified Bromage score every 5 minuts following spinal injection)
Query!
Secondary outcome [5]
314492
0
neonate's APGAR 1 & 5 minute
Query!
Assessment method [5]
314492
0
Query!
Timepoint [5]
314492
0
APGAR Scoring at 1 & 5 minute after birth ( based on "Virginia Apgar" Score)
Query!
Secondary outcome [6]
315102
0
Time to first requirement of analgesic supplement(analgesic administration was initiated by patient request(verbal rating scale[ VRS]>4)
Query!
Assessment method [6]
315102
0
Query!
Timepoint [6]
315102
0
Time to first requirement of analgesic supplement from the time of injection intrathecal anesthetic solution
Query!
Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Patients with American Society of Anesthesiologists(ASA) physical status I and II, undergoing elective cesarean section under spinal anesthesia
Query!
Minimum age
18
Years
Query!
Query!
Maximum age
40
Years
Query!
Query!
Sex
Females
Query!
Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
Query!
Key exclusion criteria
Significant coexisting disease such as hepatic,renal and cardiovascular disease, any contraindication to regional anesthesia such as local infection or bleeding disorders, allergy to clonidine , long-term opioid use or a history of chronic hypertension , preeclampsia , eclampsia,fetal distress
Query!
Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
Query!
Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
Query!
Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Enrollment is decided and permission of the patient is obtained by the anesthesiologists during preoperative rounding.This is a double blinded clinical trial, with blinding of both the patient and the administrating practitioner to the anaesthetic type. Allocation will be managed by a Resident external to the project. The blinding will occur through use of equal amounts of pretreatment drugs (3ml’s) Each syringe will be labeled A ,B,C according to its contents. . The drug syringes are handed over to anesthesiologists blinded to the patient allocation to carry out the spinal of anesthesia
Query!
Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Randomization was based on computer-generated codes
Query!
Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
Query!
Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
Query!
Query!
Query!
Query!
Intervention assignment
Parallel
Query!
Other design features
Query!
Phase
Phase 3 / Phase 4
Query!
Type of endpoint/s
Safety/efficacy
Query!
Statistical methods / analysis
Query!
Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
Query!
Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
23/06/2013
Query!
Actual
23/06/2013
Query!
Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
23/02/2014
Query!
Actual
20/02/2014
Query!
Date of last data collection
Anticipated
Query!
Actual
Query!
Sample size
Target
96
Query!
Accrual to date
Query!
Final
Query!
Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
6755
0
Iran, Islamic Republic Of
Query!
State/province [1]
6755
0
Qazvin
Query!
Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
290938
0
Self funded/Unfunded
Query!
Name [1]
290938
0
Marzieh Khezri
Query!
Address [1]
290938
0
Marzieh Beigom Khezri, , Department of Anesthesiology ,Qazvin University of Medical Sciences. Iran ,Qazvin -Bahonar Blvd.
postal code:34188 99578
Query!
Country [1]
290938
0
Iran, Islamic Republic Of
Query!
Primary sponsor type
University
Query!
Name
Qazvin Medical Science University
Query!
Address
Shahid bahonar,Ave,Qazvin ,Iran
postal code:34197/59811
Query!
Country
Iran, Islamic Republic Of
Query!
Secondary sponsor category [1]
289623
0
Hospital
Query!
Name [1]
289623
0
Kosar Hospital
Query!
Address [1]
289623
0
Taleghani street,Qazvin,Iran
postal code:3413996134
Query!
Country [1]
289623
0
Iran, Islamic Republic Of
Query!
Other collaborator category [1]
278396
0
Individual
Query!
Name [1]
278396
0
Nahid Nasseh
Query!
Address [1]
278396
0
Department of Anesthesiology ,,Qazvin University of Medical Sciences ,shahid bahonar,Ave, Qazvin ,Iran
postal code:34197/59811
Query!
Country [1]
278396
0
Iran, Islamic Republic Of
Query!
Other collaborator category [2]
278397
0
Individual
Query!
Name [2]
278397
0
Abolghasem Ahmadvand
Query!
Address [2]
278397
0
Resident of Anesthesiology,Qazvin University of Medical Sciences ,shahid bahonar,Ave, Qazvin ,Iran
postal code:34197/59811
Query!
Country [2]
278397
0
Iran, Islamic Republic Of
Query!
Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
Query!
Summary
Brief summary
Objective :To compare the hemodynamic effects of combined intrathecal Clonidine and Epinephrin as an additive to bupivacaine in patients undergoing cesarean section . Methods:Following Ethics Committee approval and informed patients consent, Ninety patients 18-40 yr old ASA physical status I or II, scheduled for cesarean section under spinal anesthesia, were studied in a prospective, double-blinded, randomized way. The patients were randomly allocated to one of three groups. The Clonidine group (groupC) received bupivacaine 10mg combined with 75 microgram clonidine preservative free ,the Epinephrin-Clonidin group (group E-C) received bupivacaine 10mg combined with 35 microgram Clonidin and 200 microgram Epinephrin, and the placebo group (group P) received bupivacaine 10mg combined with 0.5ml distilled water intrathecally .Intraoperative changes in hemodynamics variables [Mean Blood pressuer(MBP) and Heart Rate( HR)], Sensory block onset time, maximum sensory level , onset of motor block, duration of blockade, the incidence of hypotension, ephedrine requirements, bradycardia , neonate's APGAR 1 & 5 minute were recorded. MBP was measured and monitored by automated non-invasive blood pressure in arm and HR was recorded by Electrocardiogram(ECG).
Query!
Trial website
Query!
Trial related presentations / publications
Query!
Public notes
Query!
Attachments [1]
461
461
0
0
/AnzctrAttachments/368043-ethic comitte.docx
Query!
Query!
Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
55230
0
Dr Marzieh Beigom Khezri
Query!
Address
55230
0
Marzieh Beigom Khezri, Department of Anesthesiology ,Qazvin University of Medical Sciences. Iran ,Qazvin - Bahonar Blvd.
postal code:3419759811
Query!
Country
55230
0
Iran, Islamic Republic Of
Query!
Phone
55230
0
+98-28-33222951
Query!
Fax
55230
0
+98-28-33236378
Query!
Email
55230
0
[email protected]
Query!
Contact person for public queries
Name
55231
0
Marzieh Beigom Khezri
Query!
Address
55231
0
Marzieh Beigom Khezri, Department of Anesthesiology ,Qazvin University of Medical Sciences. Iran ,Qazvin -Bahonar Blvd.
postal code:3419759811
Query!
Country
55231
0
Iran, Islamic Republic Of
Query!
Phone
55231
0
+98-28-33222951
Query!
Fax
55231
0
+98-28-33236378
Query!
Email
55231
0
[email protected]
Query!
Contact person for scientific queries
Name
55232
0
Nahid Nasseh
Query!
Address
55232
0
Nahid Nasseh, Department of Anesthesiology ,Qazvin University of Medical Sciences. Iran ,Qazvin - Bahonar Blvd.
postal code:3419759811
Query!
Country
55232
0
Iran, Islamic Republic Of
Query!
Phone
55232
0
+98-28-33328627
Query!
Fax
55232
0
+98-28-33236378
Query!
Email
55232
0
[email protected]
Query!
No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
Download to PDF